Egypt has begun training hundreds of Palestinians to join a force of up to 10,000 to provide security for the Gaza Strip, as Arab countries rally around a vision of post war Gaza without Hamas, Arab officials told The Wall Street Journal.
Potential recruits have already started training at Egyptian military academies, the officials said. Most of the Palestinians in the force are expected to come from the Palestinian Authority’s security services, with some from the PA’s Fatah faction—Hamas’ secular nationalist rival—possibly coming from Gaza as well.
Preparations in Egypt for a post war Gaza come as the United States signals that the conflict may soon reach a conclusion. “We believe we can reach a settlement, one way or another, certainly before the end of the year,” U.S. special envoy Steve Witkoff said overnight.
The plan to deploy PA forces in Gaza is expected to face opposition in Israel. Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and other coalition figures have said they will not allow the PA to govern the Strip. This issue lies at the heart of the disagreement between Israel and Arab countries willing to assist in a post war Gaza, as the Arabs insist on a significant role for the PA.
The composition of the international force, which will include Palestinian security personnel, is still under discussion among Arab countries. The United Arab Emirates, for example, wants to see reforms in the PA before supporting its inclusion in Gaza’s postwar governance. In addition to Palestinians, most Arab forces would come from Egypt, with smaller contingents from Jordan and Gulf states, Arab officials told The Wall Street Journal.
The effort to prepare Palestinians to replace Hamas comes as many Arab countries have publicly opposed the group’s continued control of Gaza. Last month, the 22-member Arab League called for Hamas to disarm and end its rule in the Strip for the first time.
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