It can mean that what is wrong is something that the NHS tests don't cover. For example NK cells, progesterone issues after in plantation, anything uterus related that isn't checked for.
At the moment you don't know where/ when the problem occurs. Are the sperm meeting the egg? Are any eggs getting fertilised? Are your eggs getting fertilised but failing to implant? Are they implanting but not devoping?
Actually going through IVF can sometimes give you more answers. You will know if your eggs and sperms manage to fertilise, if they develop to day 5+, if implantation is successful and if you are able to maintain a pregnancy.
We have unexplained infertility. When we went through IVF we had 21 eggs retrieved and 19 fertilised (so no issue there). Only 4 survived to day 5 (I think that's quite a low ratio considering I know of people who get 1 egg and go all the way through to a healthy birth) of those 4, we had 2 embryos that didn't implant, amd two babies from separate pregnancies, so we know there are no issues with implantation.
As a very, very rough round-up statistically, that's just under 2 years worth of eggs to result in 2 pregnancies, so 1 year per pregnancy -and that's under very very well managed clinical conditions where the were sperm brought right to the egg and nurtured into embryos! So I think we maybe would have been one of those couples who would just natuarlly take a long long time for whatever reason - something's obviously going a bit wrong somewhere but each step worked OK during IVF so everything looks to be functioning. Maybe if we'd met in our early 20s and had many more years of TTC we would have eventually conceived. Or maybe if we'd not used protection during the first few years when we had sex multiple times a day. Or maybe we would still never have conceived naturally because there is something medically wrong that IVF managed to bypass.
Either way, I found IVF really positive. Yes it's tough and it's not something I'd want to do again, and I know not everyone is successful, but I always felt that I was so so lucky it was an option to give us the very best chance, rather than just spending my remaining fertile years hoping it would finally happen and being devestated every single month.