CAF spots are not enough, you need to have two markers to be identified, for examples, cafe au lait (CAF) + Lisch nodules , or CAF + armpit freckles, etc....
I just want to put a word of caution to anyone looking for a diagnosis. Unless you or your child is a severe case in which case you might need assistance, if you only have CAF, or freckles, don't pursue a diagnosis, as once you have it declared, you cannot not declare it and this will affect your life in far more aspects than you imagine.
- Mortgage (forget about it mortgage protection or insurance)
- life insurance (bye bye, denied)
- travel insurance (increased price)
- immigration visas (no thank you, we don't want you)
- jobs (forces, pilots, firefighter , police,....)
NF1 comes in many grades of severity. You can have it and be totally fine and just discover it by chance in your forties because you had a neurofibroma removed. But once you have the diagnosis in your hand, you're obliged to disclose it.
One of the longest chat I had with my geneticist was all about the legal aspects of how NF1 was going to affect my life. The geneticist discouraged me from testing my children until they will be in age to want children and let them decide if they wanted to be tested or not, as it would affect their future.
It was quite a scary chat to be honest.
So what I am trying to say is look for more symptoms and wait. Be aware of the increased cancer risks, and other issues involved, but take into consideration all the legal aspects too.
There is no cure, no magic medication, so nothing really matters once you have a diagnosis. In the severely affected person, you might need it to be allocated more time at school for learning difficulties, or help for skeletal issues, but if you only have CAF or freckles, wait.