How to design/make a sampler

[Frith2013]

I'd like to design and make a Victorian style sampler, with my and my children's names and dates of birth.

I've not done anything crafty since I left school.

What is the backing needed (canvas??) and how do I start? Do I just draw the lettering on with pencil first?

Thank you in advance.

First off, I am assuming you mean a needlework sampler. how often have you hand embroidered?
If your less experience I would suggest looking at designs using Aida fabric. You can use squared paper to lay out and centre your design. DMC and similar produce booklets with various alphabets in that you can buy. TBH, unless you are more experienced, handsewing letters can be challenging and you might find you cannot achieve the finish you would like.

Linen and similar weave fabric tends to be used by those who have mastered using Aida and want a greater challenge. Depending on the fabric you can use pencil BUT I recommend tracing the design onto the fabric. make sure it’s a sharp pencil Hb or H and use lightly. You will NOT be able to rub out mistakes. Poncing is another method you can use as is outline running stitch that can be removed as you work. Cotton floss and cotton fabrics tend to easier to work. They can be stretched in easily bought embroidery hoops. Linen can be harder on the hand and is best fixed using a slate frame for stability before sewing.
Buy a reputable embroidery floss. the colours are more enduring, the floss splits easily and it’s easier to sew with. Be wary of some of the cheaper imports and kits. TBH you could also use double strands of good cotton sewing thread.

Have a look at the Royal School of Needlework. they have an excellent online stitch library you can access for free. https://royal-needlework.org.uk/rsn-stitch-bank/

The slow stitching movement might be worth exploring as they come in many types of fabrics in creative ways. Look for various groups on social media. You might also find a creative stitching group or embroidery guild group in your area who may be able to share ideas, tips and similar. If your hand embroidering happy to answer if I can. It is what I get paid for as an artist. Hope that helps.

I’d look for a kit, they often do ones with space to insert your own name, details etc.