We are in Scotland. DS(16) is sitting his Nat 5s (GCSE equivalents). There are two maths courses available - Maths, which includes algebra, trigonometry etc and Applications of Maths which is a more functional course covering the maths needed for day-to-day life (money etc). Unless applying for something particularly maths-heavy universities and jobs generally require a pass in either. This is a great thing for kids who need to demonstrate a functional level of numeracy but will never realistically need to use trigonometry.
English is a single course. There is no equivalent to Applications of Maths. There is no opportunity for kids to demonstrate they are capable of writing grammatically correct job applications without also needing to analyse poetry. AIBU to think there should be a second tier here too?