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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To be disturbed by wilfull ignorance around genetic inbreeding?

772 replies

M9009 · 26/01/2026 19:41

I've come from a country were cousin marriage and indeed marriage to any close relative if illegal.
I've recently started working in a dialysis unit and I'm so disturbed by how many parents are young children born of first cousin marriage. Usually from South Asian backgrounds.
Today I was speaking to one parents who has 9 children, all in need of kidney transplants. The eldest 2 have already had theirs. Parents are first degree cousins and each have various medical problems of their own.
Why, as a society, do we allow these marriages? It seems so cruel to the children who are born with medical and genetic problems.
Maybe I'm easily shocked, I don't know.

OP posts:
Thread gallery
16
EreWeGo · 27/01/2026 00:49

I wonder whether families that attend medical appointments for children likely impacted by this are informed on the genetic elements of it? I wonder whether consultants are allowed or encouraged to discuss this part.

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 00:50

Pinkladyapplepie · 26/01/2026 23:43

I don't think there is any ignorance involved, the risks are widely known in the communities this happens, I have had (with respect and not instigated by me) conversations where younger people from these communities don't agree with the traditions of cousins marrying and do not want to risk their children having avoidable medical problems. According to them ,older people are less on board and see children with medical issues a gift.
I think fairly recently the government was debating the issue but I think it was dropped.

Is there hope it will gradually phase out, then?

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 00:52

Fluff11 · 26/01/2026 23:52

I don’t disagree it’s a significant problem amongst some groups but I think making it illegal won’t have much weight, many couples whom have consanguineous marriages have Islamic weddings so not legally registered in the same way. Extensive research shows education on any cultural issue before legal changes is key just look at FGM legislation. Working with communities to create generational change is more productive over time when it’s based on a relationship of trust, understanding and kindness.
In answer to your question, yes something is being done. ‘Hot spot areas’ have been issued funding for example for a close relative midwife or health visitor who works closely with families affected by genetic conditions educating not only them but the wider community. They also work with local Iman’s and mosques on educational programmes.

This definitely

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 00:52

Alwaysoneoddsock · 26/01/2026 22:41

I think it’s racism not to ban cousin marriage. If there was something causing mainly white children so much suffering there would be an outcry. Because the affected babies are mostly brown politicians don’t care.

White Irish Traveller babies are probably affected a lot too...

InterestedDad37 · 27/01/2026 00:53

There are good reasons why it's taboo in many cultures! Make all the excuses you want, but it's clearly not an ideal thing to do, genetically. (And yes, I do know a couple, and yes, both their kids have significant issues).
Even chimps have the good sense to actively avoid it! (most females disperse from the group they are born into).

silverwrath · 27/01/2026 00:53

Thoseslippers · 27/01/2026 00:39

There aren't serious health implications to marriage.
There are serious health implications to family members repeatedly reproducing with each other across generations.
Making cousin marriage illegal wont tackle that. Do you think people have to be legally married to have children?

'Do you think people have to be legally married to have children?'

But the demographic who tend to have intimate relationships with their first cousins would be getting married and having children. So yes making it illegal in the UK would make a difference.

ohreallyIsee · 27/01/2026 00:56

A cousin marriage as a one off is not a huge risk unless both sets of parents are related, the problems tend to arise when there are multiple marriages over generations within in a close knit community, this means that only may the couple be first cousins but their parents could be closely related as well which obviously increases the risk of inherited conditions due to recessive genes

Marieb19 · 27/01/2026 01:02

I don't beleive any sane person would think it is acceptable but our weak politicians are too afraid to ban first cousin marriage in case they are called racist.

OneNewEagle · 27/01/2026 01:11

its not something that would be banned in the uk due to the class structure and the way they keep the money in their family over the generations.

it’s also not just a first cousin issue but people in small areas, villages in the past all marrying one another for generations. I have this in my family tree. In particular I have ancestors living in a very small community for over 500 years, so far it’s got so complicated that I’m at the stage of thinking everyone on the census for the community are related to me somehow. I have a group of them relocating to America for example, so you would think finally that would stop. But no when their wives are dying a sister of their first wife or a cousin is getting shipped out to be the next wife.

It’s even quite recent. I knew nothing about any of this, I didn’t even know anything about my great grandma but I now know my great grandmother and all of her siblings, bar one, died tragically very young between their 30s and 40s, this was only in the 1940s and 1950s. Three sisters all died within one year of each other and were all treated in hospitals for their conditions. I was really unsure what was going on and then I did a proper in depth search of their parents and realised they were first cousins. So my poor grandfather and siblings lost their mother as young children as did all of his cousins. So very sad.

I then, other side of the family, have first cousins (even have same surname) marrying in the 1960s. They were a childless couple, I assume not by choice but better than poor children being born with terrible illnesses. Oh and I’m from very very poor working class white background.

OneNewEagle · 27/01/2026 01:23

BeagleSkunk · 26/01/2026 23:53

I had a son with my cousin. We were in a long term relationship. We had genetic counselling prior to conceiving. Son is fine. As it was a one off within the family our risk of issues was very low.

I think the risks start multiplying if say your siblings also married a first cousin and then one of your children and one of theirs then married and so on and so on.

KitWyn · 27/01/2026 01:43

OneNewEagle · 27/01/2026 01:11

its not something that would be banned in the uk due to the class structure and the way they keep the money in their family over the generations.

it’s also not just a first cousin issue but people in small areas, villages in the past all marrying one another for generations. I have this in my family tree. In particular I have ancestors living in a very small community for over 500 years, so far it’s got so complicated that I’m at the stage of thinking everyone on the census for the community are related to me somehow. I have a group of them relocating to America for example, so you would think finally that would stop. But no when their wives are dying a sister of their first wife or a cousin is getting shipped out to be the next wife.

It’s even quite recent. I knew nothing about any of this, I didn’t even know anything about my great grandma but I now know my great grandmother and all of her siblings, bar one, died tragically very young between their 30s and 40s, this was only in the 1940s and 1950s. Three sisters all died within one year of each other and were all treated in hospitals for their conditions. I was really unsure what was going on and then I did a proper in depth search of their parents and realised they were first cousins. So my poor grandfather and siblings lost their mother as young children as did all of his cousins. So very sad.

I then, other side of the family, have first cousins (even have same surname) marrying in the 1960s. They were a childless couple, I assume not by choice but better than poor children being born with terrible illnesses. Oh and I’m from very very poor working class white background.

How upsetting for you. I'm so sorry.

Your small village is, fortunately, now a rare outlier. For the vast majority of the UK - including the wealthy so-called 'upper' classes - choosing to marry your cousin is viewed as incestuous and regressive. Plus we are all so much more mobile. Our potential dating pools are large and wide and as our children grow up they move to new towns and cities to study and work.

Even the European royal families stopped marrying their cousins many generations ago.

We can and should ban cousin marriages, and at the same time require all religious marriages to be legal ones. The communities where cousin marriages are common are also the ones where having child outside of marriage is rare and strongly disapproved of. It would be very effective.

It just needs political courage and will. I very much hope Starmer finds and inserts a backbone and gets on with it. It could be the one action he is most proud of from his premiership. Imagine - thousands of children born free of terrible disabilities because of your leadership.

sunshinestar1986 · 27/01/2026 01:43

I have relatives from Africa where this happens but is not common.
It's not that first cousins marriages immediately cause issues.
So for example, say your parents and grandparents are not related at all but you married a first cousin, that's not considered an issue.
It's when you marry a first cousin, your parents are cousins and your grandparents are cousins etc
And there are any diseases in the family, that's when it's much more likely that your kids will get genetic disorders.

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:14

AngelinaFibres · 26/01/2026 22:32

Posh people married first cousins ( Queen Vic and Albert were 1st cousins) but once there was a heir and a spare they were free to have affairs so the gene pool got a bit of a healthier boost if the woman had further children by different men. They were brought up as siblings.

Women having affairs was still frowned on though, especially if it resulted in children. Edwina Mountbatten, for one, had heaps of affairs during the years she had kids but her 2 daughters resemble Mountbatten, so I suoppse she used contraception somehow (easier for a wealthy woman)

ItstoolateformeDaveyourselves · 27/01/2026 02:15

The thing is that there are so many angles to this argument which are getting conflated and confused, I will state that I do not agree with first cousin intergenerational marriage. Putting side the political and cultural aspects, even societal morals.

Intergenerational means that first cousins are marrying first cousins from their own aunty and uncle etc. and they have also done so previously.

Genetical evidence as is scientifically proven intergenerational marriages of first cousins will have a very high likelihood of, disability, early death, suffering. Long term side affects on often large families.

PaperBagPrincessHatesRoland · 27/01/2026 02:17

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 00:46

It wasn't fully gone : Jane Austen characters marry first cousins (Fanny Price in Mansfield Park in early 1800s , for one). Austen's own brother Henry married their first cousin Eliza.

And of course Queen Victoria is a good example of why first cousin marriage is a bad idea...

I agree it was not common though.

You wouldn’t think that if you read Wuthering Heights! I wonder how Cathy and Hareton’s kids turned out? 🫤

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:17

OneNewEagle · 27/01/2026 01:11

its not something that would be banned in the uk due to the class structure and the way they keep the money in their family over the generations.

it’s also not just a first cousin issue but people in small areas, villages in the past all marrying one another for generations. I have this in my family tree. In particular I have ancestors living in a very small community for over 500 years, so far it’s got so complicated that I’m at the stage of thinking everyone on the census for the community are related to me somehow. I have a group of them relocating to America for example, so you would think finally that would stop. But no when their wives are dying a sister of their first wife or a cousin is getting shipped out to be the next wife.

It’s even quite recent. I knew nothing about any of this, I didn’t even know anything about my great grandma but I now know my great grandmother and all of her siblings, bar one, died tragically very young between their 30s and 40s, this was only in the 1940s and 1950s. Three sisters all died within one year of each other and were all treated in hospitals for their conditions. I was really unsure what was going on and then I did a proper in depth search of their parents and realised they were first cousins. So my poor grandfather and siblings lost their mother as young children as did all of his cousins. So very sad.

I then, other side of the family, have first cousins (even have same surname) marrying in the 1960s. They were a childless couple, I assume not by choice but better than poor children being born with terrible illnesses. Oh and I’m from very very poor working class white background.

I'm not sure aristos do tend to marry first cousins now? There is a bit more variation. I mean, even the royal family has Prince William married to a woman who ran in aristocratic circles but isn't an aristo (aside from some connection to the Lupton family, but this is not direct)

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:19

PaperBagPrincessHatesRoland · 27/01/2026 02:17

You wouldn’t think that if you read Wuthering Heights! I wonder how Cathy and Hareton’s kids turned out? 🫤

🤦‍♀️How could I forget? I did that for A Level. Definitely a good example of why you shouldn't marry a cousin!

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:20

Jamesblonde2 · 26/01/2026 22:10

Good point.

So much suffering until then though..

PaperBagPrincessHatesRoland · 27/01/2026 02:21

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:19

🤦‍♀️How could I forget? I did that for A Level. Definitely a good example of why you shouldn't marry a cousin!

Also, Jane Eyre and St.John? I always assumed that it was very common.

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:26

pottymouth40 · 26/01/2026 22:18

Tell me about it.

Im surprised the thread hasn’t already been shut down!

What a silly comment. There's been loads of threads about this on here when the bill was being discussed, none were shut down.

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:27

ReturnOfTheToad · 26/01/2026 22:17

There are lots of traveller organisations that could help rather than relying on 'ousiders' if you know what I mean. I know pavee point is one here, I do agree that education would have to come from home. I suppose there are limited options for travellers when it comes to marriage too, if they want to avoid marrying outside of their culture. I'm not sure what the answer is but I don't think that banning cousin marriage would be the cure all some think it would be.

Good idea

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:29

AngelinaFibres · 26/01/2026 22:01

We have a large number of settled travellers in one of our primary schools. They all intermarry within a few ' acceptable 'familes. The girls barely attend school once there are several smaller ones at home ( they are needed to help mum) and the boys leave/ are expelled by the end of the first or second year of secondary. They are lost educationally due to this but most are the result of cousin marriage so incapable of engaging with education anyway. Their genetic fate is sealed from the second they are conceived

How are they allowed legally to withdraw from school?

Are you referring to cousin marriage affecting IQ? It's a hard topic but sadly mufht be part of the reason some people are so intransigent about it if they come from communities which practise it (as in the documentary I linked to)

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:30

gotmyknickersinatwist · 26/01/2026 22:02

Galactosemia and PKU are 2 of those metabolic conditions.

The graveyard in my hometown has loads of Traveller graves & the headstones tend to be very elaborate with carvings and photos. There are so many graves of babies & very young children & it's clear from the photos that there was something wrong.

That's so awful... 😢

Carla786 · 27/01/2026 02:36

godmum56 · 26/01/2026 21:34

I was in college in the 70's We learned there was a similar condition with a similar cause called "Orcadian Madness" found only in the Scottish islands. I believe there was a similar issue with the Pitcairn Islanders. And yes, we were also taught about the drop in genetic conditions that came about once bicycles became affordable. Such things are not widely discussed now for very good reasons.

Pitcairn Island was a whole other level...child abuse was normalised there.