Why this debate is focused on pensions?
Let me repost what I posted on another thread:
Top 1% (about 310,000 people, on £160k taxable min) pay 29% of all income UK taxes. This is about 80bn.
Top 10% pay 60%, which is 166bn.
About one third of working age population don't pay any tax at all.
Social security spending in Great Britain
In 2025 to 2026 the government is forecast to spend £316.1 billion on the social security system in Great Britain.
Total GB welfare spending is forecast to be 10.6% of GDP and 23.5% of the total amount the government spends in 2025 to 2026.
Around 55% of social security expenditure goes to pensioners; in 2025 to 2026 we will spend £174.9 billion on benefits for pensioners in GB. This includes spending on the State Pension which is forecast to be £145.6 billion in 2025 to 2026.
In 2025 to 2026 we will spend £141.2 billion on working age and children welfare. This includes spending on Universal Credit and its predecessors, and non-DWP welfare spending.
In 2025 to 2026 we will spend £75.3 billion on benefits to support disabled people and people with health conditions, and £35.3 billion on housing benefits.
Guidance and methodology: Benefit expenditure and caseload tables - GOV.UK
So welfare payments are only 4.4bn less that all state pensions.
Only 35% of UC claimants are working.
Proportion of Universal Credit claimants in employment in England | LG Inform
There were 7.5 million people on Universal Credit in January 2025, up from 6.4 million people on Universal Credit in January 2024
Universal Credit statistics, 29 April 2013 to 9 January 2025 - GOV.UK
23.7 million people claimed some combination of DWP benefits in August 2024 (of the 17 benefits included in these statistics). Of these:
- 13.1 million were of State Pension Age (including those in receipt of their State Pension)
- 9.9 million were of Working Age
- 750,000 were under 16 (and in receipt of DLA as a child)
These are shocking numbers. To add - there is another analysis showing that no other country in the world has similar financial compensation for disabilities like PIP. There is support in terms of equipment, care etc, but not paying people - this system is so up for "fiddling".