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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

Immigration - can someone please explain it to me in simple terms?

285 replies

Illbeinthehottub · 01/06/2025 13:40

So for as long as I can remember I’ve heard that there is a problem with immigration in the UK. There are headlines about it daily and it’s always an issue for government. It’s a big part of what Brexit was about.

I don’t personally understand all about it, what is the issue, is it simply than people feel immigration is putting additional pressure on services?

I’ve just seen another headline saying that Kier Starmer has lost control of the borders.

Conservatives were in power for 13 years, presumably immigration was still unacceptable to people. Now people are unhappy with Labour.

Can someone who understands explain to me a) what is the problem with immigration b) why hasn’t any government been able to have an acceptable policy that works c) is immigration just something for people to whinge about?

OP posts:
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BlueKnickers · 01/06/2025 18:11

Have you guys ever been to Bradford?

Hellofreshh · 01/06/2025 18:13

BlueKnickers · 01/06/2025 18:11

Have you guys ever been to Bradford?

Yes, but I think its always been that way.

DownsideUpside · 01/06/2025 18:14

Just here to add that “illegal” immigration aka asylum seekers is newspaper rhetoric. In order to seek asylum you have to enter the country, and there is no illegal way to do that, only offical and unofficial.

LeviOceanStar · 01/06/2025 18:14

Try this thread OP for one problem associated with immigration being badly managed. Basically British doctors have to compete for jobs in their own country with the rest of the world whilst every other country (except possibly Ireland) prioritises its own workers.

https://www.mumsnet.com/talk/am_i_being_unreasonable/5337022-junior-doctors-unemployment-in-august

At least when we were in the EU we had the right to go and work in other countries.

No idea why the Conservatives did it. Just not very competant and easy prey for lobby groups?

Junior Doctors Unemployment in August | Mumsnet

Name changed but long term poster. Have a child that is in this situation with 100k of student debt. [[https://www.itv.com/news/granada/2025-05-07/...

https://www.mumsnet.com/talk/am_i_being_unreasonable/5337022-junior-doctors-unemployment-in-august

EricTheGardener · 01/06/2025 18:21

@DownsideUpside is correct. Also worth remembering the percentage of irregular migrants (mostly arriving on small boats right now) as a proportion of the overall figure. In 2024 net migration was 431,000 - 44,000 of this was irregular migration so about 10%. Not an insignificant figure of course, but from the rhetoric online and in the media, you'd think those figures were the reverse.

taxguru · 01/06/2025 18:21

Hellofreshh · 01/06/2025 18:13

Yes, but I think its always been that way.

It was never as bad as it is today. My family lived close in the 50s and 60s and it was their nearest "go to" city that was prosperous and vibrant. Yes, there were immigrants but they were working in the mills and factories etc. Over the years/decades, it's just gone down and down and is now a pretty unpleasant place. I last went a couple of years ago and couldn't believe the filth and squalor - and the huge number of angry looking young blokes hanging around on street corners, and all the money laundering shops, barbers, etc with "bouncers" standing guard outside and top of the range cars parked on the forecourt! I'll not be going back!

MiloMinderbinder925 · 01/06/2025 18:23

Can someone who understands explain to me a) what is the problem with immigration

It started when Blair allowed new EU members from EE to come unfettered to the UK. People, especially trades, got fed up with lowered wages and increased competition. Businesses were advertising in EE countries for cheap labour.

b) why hasn’t any government been able to have an acceptable policy that works

Businesses want cheap labour and universities want foreign students as they charge them a lot of money. Immigration went from around 250k during Blair's tenure to 1m under the Tories.

c) is immigration just something for people to whinge about

No. We have a housing crisis and wage stagnation. In fact we prop up low wages with UC.

Increased immigration puts a strain on underfunded resources. However we have an aging population and fewer tax payers. The NHS has a huge number of vacancies.

EasternStandard · 01/06/2025 18:24

EricTheGardener · 01/06/2025 18:21

@DownsideUpside is correct. Also worth remembering the percentage of irregular migrants (mostly arriving on small boats right now) as a proportion of the overall figure. In 2024 net migration was 431,000 - 44,000 of this was irregular migration so about 10%. Not an insignificant figure of course, but from the rhetoric online and in the media, you'd think those figures were the reverse.

It’s very costly to have high irregular migration numbers.

The whole system is very expensive and then you have the downside of criminal gangs profiting.

At least with visas we see benefits in higher university fees or care jobs.

Illjusthavethebreadsticks · 01/06/2025 18:24

Boomer55 · 01/06/2025 17:16

I think people worry when undocumented people just rock up here, in rubber boats, across the Channel. 1100 yesterday.

All have to be housed somewhere, and provided with other services.

Unless the main parties get hold of this, Reform will gain more power.🤷‍♀️

Edited

Coupled with the fact that yesterday the RNLI and border force were too busy escorting small boats over that they had to ask other services to help a couple of boats in trouble.

Dangermoo · 01/06/2025 18:31

taxguru · 01/06/2025 18:21

It was never as bad as it is today. My family lived close in the 50s and 60s and it was their nearest "go to" city that was prosperous and vibrant. Yes, there were immigrants but they were working in the mills and factories etc. Over the years/decades, it's just gone down and down and is now a pretty unpleasant place. I last went a couple of years ago and couldn't believe the filth and squalor - and the huge number of angry looking young blokes hanging around on street corners, and all the money laundering shops, barbers, etc with "bouncers" standing guard outside and top of the range cars parked on the forecourt! I'll not be going back!

Same with me never going back to Birmingham. Shithole now.

Kinkyroots · 01/06/2025 18:36

Parsley1234 · 01/06/2025 18:08

We also have the issue that a millionaire has left the uk every 45 minutes since Labour came to power. More HNW individuals leaving more low skilled people coming in not good not as much tax collected more pressure on public services it’s a bloody mess

I’d be interested to see the source for this.

MiloMinderbinder925 · 01/06/2025 18:41

Kinkyroots · 01/06/2025 18:36

I’d be interested to see the source for this.

Labour has been in for nearly a year so we had a tonne of millionaires.

samarrange · 01/06/2025 18:43

Kinkyroots · 01/06/2025 18:36

I’d be interested to see the source for this.

Labour has been in power for about 320 days, so that's about 10,000 people. A millionaire is someone with a household net worth of a million pounds or more. The majority of those will have been (early) retirees with a house worth £700k and maybe £300k in pension pots, who have been planning their retirement move to Spain or France for many years (moving to another country takes several months anyway, you don't get on the plane in disgust 3 days after the general election).

So this number is essentially meaningless party-political rhetoric. You are invited to believe that half of the country's entrepreneurs have left in disgust, but if you think about it for a moment, 10,000 isn't actually a lot of people, most of them aren't mega-millionaires, and most of them would have left even if the Tories has won the election.

suburburban · 01/06/2025 18:55

Comedycook · 01/06/2025 17:27

I'm not against immigration. Zero immigration would be a disaster. But I think the numbers are too high.... Immigration at over a million per annum , resulting in net migration of about 750k last year I think...my number one concern about immigration is housing. We have a serious housing crisis which is crippling peoples finances and is seriously detrimental to our quality of life.

Also the lack of housing is resulting in the rise in MO properties and our council is rejecting them in a residential area but then it going to the government who will probably allow planning permission

apparently 14000 new arrivals on boats this year, how wonderful

suburburban · 01/06/2025 18:57

I also dislike those L driver mopeds hanging around the area, are they necessary

taxguru · 01/06/2025 19:00

suburburban · 01/06/2025 18:57

I also dislike those L driver mopeds hanging around the area, are they necessary

Someone has to deliver the Just Eat food and drugs!

IwasDueANameChange · 01/06/2025 19:10

People wouldn’t want to come here to work if they couldn’t bring their families

By not allowing dependents, you target migration on young people in their twenties, who contribute a lot, have full working lives ahead of them but don't tend to have major health issues.

suburburban · 01/06/2025 19:17

taxguru · 01/06/2025 19:00

Someone has to deliver the Just Eat food and drugs!

Yes

Dangermoo · 01/06/2025 19:20

taxguru · 01/06/2025 19:00

Someone has to deliver the Just Eat food and drugs!

😆 🤣

PandoraSocks · 01/06/2025 19:22

southerngirl10 · 01/06/2025 17:55

My first hand experience of immigration was when my partners sister arrived at Heathrow and asked to seek asylum.

Disabled - both mentally and physically - how she ever got to Heathrow I will never know, but she did.

She stayed with us for a month, then she was placed in a home for the mentally disabled, after being assessed.

She couldn't get an operation to repair a hole in her heart in her own country after being on a waiting list for many years. She had the operation after a year of being here. She was having psychotic episodes in her own country because she couldn't get access to medication. She received it straight away here.

She gets three meals a day, here own spacious room and her energy bills are paid for. She is a priority for housing and will receive a rented flat in the near future.

She's been here for two and a half years and most probably will never work in this country - she's not even 50 years of age. She is very grateful to the UK for the chance of the life she could only have dreamt of back home.

From her disabled benefits she is able to send money home to her aged mother and realises she is just one of many people who have never worked in the UK because they able aren't to, but receive a life they would never have had in their country.

When my partner went with her to get her leave to remain in the UK and the first steps to receive a UK passport, she was placed in a queue with mainly younger men. She overheard two officers talking. They commented how 'Most of these are criminals in their own country but we give them asylum'.

Why comment if you haven't seen what's happening first-hand yourself.

As far as I can see, we are making it harder for the immigrants with degrees and a good education and easier for those without.

I am so proud that the UK gave your partner's sister a safe home.

As for the officials you overheard...well from personal experience of working with them, some of the officials in immigration are horribly racist and xenophobic.

PandoraSocks · 01/06/2025 19:24

Kinkyroots · 01/06/2025 18:36

I’d be interested to see the source for this.

Same. Any chance of a link @Parsley1234?

Valeriekat · 01/06/2025 20:10

claretsage · 01/06/2025 15:50

Hmmmmm

The faux naivety!

Nextweektoo · 01/06/2025 20:38

Immigration is a good portion of nurses, social workers, social care workers, probably doctors as well. Immigration is increased tax revenue, people who rarely utilise health service, people who need to earn a higher wage so we can send remittances to our home countries (so no thanks to welfare), those who are least likely to go off sick or complain about our human rights. Immigration are people with ambition to own our own homes so graft for it, people who highly embarrassed by handouts when waiting for asylum decisions, people who want our children to excel so that maybe one day they can go and rebuild our home countries. We are NOT the problem dear English people.

Dangermoo · 01/06/2025 20:42

Nextweektoo · 01/06/2025 20:38

Immigration is a good portion of nurses, social workers, social care workers, probably doctors as well. Immigration is increased tax revenue, people who rarely utilise health service, people who need to earn a higher wage so we can send remittances to our home countries (so no thanks to welfare), those who are least likely to go off sick or complain about our human rights. Immigration are people with ambition to own our own homes so graft for it, people who highly embarrassed by handouts when waiting for asylum decisions, people who want our children to excel so that maybe one day they can go and rebuild our home countries. We are NOT the problem dear English people.

While all the time, you are receiving entry to a country, which affords you new opportunities. Why have you only mentioned the English, BTW, in your not so subtle put down?

rumblegrumble · 01/06/2025 20:43

IwasDueANameChange · 01/06/2025 18:04

I also strongly object to us giving nhs dr speciality training posts to overseas doctors, when there are not enough for our own uk medics.

This a) steals doctors who've often been trained at great expense from poorer countries, which i find morally bankrupt, and b) also means that a hefty chunk of uk junior doctors, educated at huge state/nhs expense, can't get a training post.

Im not a doctor but have read up this recently (there are statistics publically available) after hearing about it on here, and was frankly horrified by the numbers.

Not just doctors, IT prefers to hire from overseas. Probably other professions too. And now we're apparently going to make it much harder to hire migrants for lower wage jobs, like care or factory work, while we keep encouraging companies to bring people in for the highest paid jobs. So we'll be looking at a society where the British do the low paid work and foreigners (and children of the wealthy, of course) take all the lucrative work. Guess it saves having to invest in educating our own citizens...