I have had stints working in the travel claims dept, and it’s eye opening how it all works. Part of our training included reading the policies that cover travel claims, and as much as it’s a dry read, I do recommend looking at the policy T&Cs in detail. One of the very worst conversations I had was with a bereaved son, to tell him that we wouldn’t cover the cancellation costs after his mum passed away due to a recurring cancer that progressed very quickly. His mum had been in remission but the policy limit - if anything had happened or been investigated within 12 mths of the booking date - was one of the policy T&Cs. Within a month of booking the holiday, she’d been to see her consultant about minor symptoms, and that appointment was the reason the policy didn’t cover the lost cost of the booked holiday. That was within the period that cancellation of the holiday would have given a full refund with the holiday firm.
The reason I mention this is because the T&Cs of the booking itself provide options much earlier & it’s then a choice to stick with the booking (knowing a later cancellation won’t be covered), hoping if anything happens, it’s not going to be when your due to leave or are on holiday. It’s harsh, and blunt, but having a full understanding of what choices you have, depending on when something may happen, or you become aware of information on a close relative, can at least help you make an informed choice in taking the risk when you have that knowledge, as opposed to this all happening at the very worst time.
I spent a lot of time working on cancelled holidays & people trying to get home when the pandemic started & it put me off travelling anywhere.
My advice is to look around for cover, ask as many questions about the cover as you can, ask about specific scenarios that may apply to you or your wider family’s circumstances & make sure that what you need to be covered is covered.
Insurance is a business, it’s a profit making business, and it’s necessary for them to anticipate risks factors when calculating premiums. Anything in the T&Cs that’s asked for, that you don’t declare, risks a claim being rejected. Innocuous things you think aren’t relevant don’t automatically make the premium charged higher, so there’s no reason not to declare HRT, or a previous medical issue from your history.
An underlying principle in an insurance contract is utmost good faith - insurers ask questions that they trust you to answer truthfully (to the best of your knowledge) and if there are any questions not answered, it breaks that principle & is the basis to justify declining a claim. Not understanding why something you don’t think is relevant is asked about, doesn’t change the fact a Q was asked and either not answered, or answered incorrectly & justifies the declined claim.
I don’t mean to sound uncaring in how I’ve answered this. It’s genuinely not a pleasant part of the job & I have a lot of sympathy when people are genuinely unaware of the small print & are left out of pocket. And most people don’t really pay too close attention to the small print on the basis the chances of things going wrong are slim. But they do happen, and when it does happen, you really need to give yourself the best chance of getting the cost of dealing with it covered, so please ask the insurance co questions about what they’re asking if you don’t understand or can’t understand why they need what you think is irrelevant information. It’s far better to get the clarification & give the information (even if you can’t see the point, or think it’s way too intrusive), to then at least know there’s nothing you’ve done that can invalidate your claim.