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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To think we are heading into a pensions disaster

605 replies

She11y · 25/03/2025 20:03

I asked ChatGPT what the median pension savings were for someone in their mid 40s and I got the below reply:

Ages 35 to 44: The median pension pot is approximately £30,600.
• Ages 45 to 54: The median pension pot increases to about £81,200.

This website has a similarly sobering statistic - average pension pot for 50-59 is £96k.

https://www.nutsaboutmoney.com/pensions/average-pension-pot-uk

These are averages and the number will be brought down by some people who have zero pension savings but it's still a very low amount.

How are people going to survive retirement. There aren't many jobs for people the wrong side of 50z

What's the average pension pot? (UK by age) - Nuts About Money

Not sure you are saving enough into your pension? Here’s the average pension pot and how much you really need to retire.

https://www.nutsaboutmoney.com/pensions/average-pension-pot-uk

OP posts:
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chaosmaker · 26/03/2025 01:20

Why does anyone ask a chatbot questions instead of looking up the answers and getting facts instead of nonsense that may sound like facts? @She11y

Dweetfidilove · 26/03/2025 01:26

Based on the current state pension and tax rate, I'll have circa £33k per year pension.
I'll likely be renting though, so no idea how I'll fare.
I'm working on retiring overseas so the pounds will afford me a better retirement 🤷🏾‍♀️.

Ihitthetarget · 26/03/2025 01:29

Blinkingbonkers · 25/03/2025 22:34

I’m afraid I also agree that something needs to give re public sector pensions - they’re just untenable really. I have relatives receiving what I would consider extremely good incomes in their 40s from armed forces pensions (none of whom have ever served anywhere remotely dangerous) and a friend was telling me the other day how much she found she was due from her six years with the nhs (she was both flabbergasted and very happy!)…. Obviously a very unpopular opinion and I do understand why…

I'm 50 and worked for the NHS for 27 years. Pension from the start. Just looked up how much its worth and had the opposite reaction. I wish I'd looked it up earlier and thought about topping it up.
I'd assumed 'long time working for nhs on band 8 salary ' would equal not worrying, but a change in schemes and p/t work to fit round dc mean it's not half as good as I'd hoped.

Isitforreal1942 · 26/03/2025 02:12

pinkstripeycat · 25/03/2025 22:21

You do realise that Government employees have to contribute A LOT towards their pension! DH was a serving soldier for 17 years and now a police officer for 18 years. He’s had to contribute an absolute fortune over the years to his pension without having a choice and by goodness we’ve struggled. The money gets taken before he gets paid and we’ve had years when our kids were little with no heating in the winter. People grizzle about heating or eating these days but it’s only on the last 2 years, now our DC are out of their teens that we’ve been able to have the heating on! Many a year we’ve sat in coats and blankets.

DH will get a good pension because he’s contributed most of it for the past 35yrs! We are both in our 50s so we won’t get much if a state pension because older people who have never worked reap the benefits!

Soldiers don’t contribute to pensions….someone has been telling porky pies.

Franjipanl8r · 26/03/2025 03:01

How are people going to survive retirement. There aren't many jobs for people the wrong side of 50

This isn’t the case at all in my industry. I don’t plan on retiring at all, I just plan on working less. Loads of people in my industry work into their 70s.

cool4cats2020 · 26/03/2025 03:10

Yes, it's terrifying, especially that so many people are sleepwalking into it. State pension age is going to keep on increasing (and I think life expectancy will decrease, given obesity levels), until we get to a point that you basically can't retire if you don't have a good private pension. Add in to that that the state pension is very likely to become means tested as even the current national cost is unsustainable now, nevermind in the future. Which will basically make the state pension a form of benefits.

There is such a huge range of private pension pots, and I suspect you're correct that the average is being dragged down by a lot of people with almost no pension at all. There are lots of people working for small businesses who only get the minimal employer's contribution and only make the minimum employee contribution as well. And it'll lead to a practically worthless private pension pot.

Another massive problem is the fat, final salary civil service pensions. They're practically going to bankrupt this country, and they're far more generous than any private sector pension. I just can't understand how the government can allow them to continue.

Some people are going to have more money than they know what to do with in retirement, many, many others, won't even be able to afford their council tax and water rates.

Tbrh · 26/03/2025 03:57

Wildflowers99 · 25/03/2025 20:30

For heavens sake why?? They can get a student loan which is paid back in a reasonable way when they’re earning. Being a penniless pensioner for the gamble of a degree is ridiculous.

Because most people put their kids first and don't want their kids to have debt??

2021x · 26/03/2025 04:18

Realistically this has been an issue for a while so the long-range economists will have done some planning. Housing prices will come down, as people die, and the population decreases and some people get an inheritence.

I personally have only paid the minimum into my pension, but am choosing to invest in property as passive income instead, but everything is a risk.

The second they put up those university fees it was always going to be an issue.

menopausalmare · 26/03/2025 06:01

Spodemultiuser · 25/03/2025 22:15

@Suzuki76 , yep that sounds like St Andrews . No chance of a job there.
No chance of a job in many Uni towns.

Im amazed MNs on here don’t know this.

I worked every holiday in a factory back home, then took the cash to uni. I studied a science degree with no capacity for a term time job.

countingthedays945 · 26/03/2025 06:09

I have a small pension pot but 4 defined benefit pensions. Where do I figure in their stats? It’s made up drivel.

countingthedays945 · 26/03/2025 06:17

This is such a weird thread!

MrsMurphyIWish · 26/03/2025 06:44

Mumsnet is a weird forum at times. So many threads about complaints of the state of Education and the NHS and then we have posters on here arguing yet another root cause of problems is the TPS and the NHS pension scheme. The TPS has already been restructured since I joined in 2000, so fuck around with that, and I’ll fuck off.

BountifulPantry · 26/03/2025 07:02

Dweetfidilove · 26/03/2025 01:26

Based on the current state pension and tax rate, I'll have circa £33k per year pension.
I'll likely be renting though, so no idea how I'll fare.
I'm working on retiring overseas so the pounds will afford me a better retirement 🤷🏾‍♀️.

I think this is what will happen- pensioners will retire abroad where there pounds stretch further.

RosesAndHellebores · 26/03/2025 07:14

EveryonesTalkingRubbish · 25/03/2025 23:11

Public sector pensions are wildly generous!
for example, the teachers pension: the employer (aka the tax payer) contributes 30% of gross salary. In the private sector the statutory minimum employer contribution is 3%. So teachers are getting 10x that. Plus the pension is underwritten by the taxpayer so if the fund isn’t big enough, retired teachers will still get their full pension, linked to their earnings and inflation proofed. Private sector pensions are almost universally defined contribution now too which means there’s no guarantee on future income at all.

A lot of people don’t understand how generous public sector pensions still are relative to private sector. There has been a move from final salary to average salary, but with its index linking and taxpayer guarantee it is a massive benefit.

All jobs should be advertised at “full cost” (salary plus benefits plus employer pension contributions) so that there could be a true comparison between different sectors.

Those still in the TPS are receiving very high Employer's contributions. The old style public sector pensions are no longer sustainable for many employers and a seismic shift from defined benefit to defined contribution is already taking place.

I have a good public sector pension coming in the next few years. I am 64. I transferred in my private sector pensions from before dc when I could and have the equivalent of three quarters of a full occupational pension. If I don't take a lump sum, it will pay me about £47k - just under half my salary. If I take a lump sum it reduces to about £34k. Either way, if I die within a year or two DH will get a widow's pension of about half. If he predeceases me, it all goes pop. His private pot, however, is available for draw down and inheritance and can be passed on.

I am very lucky to have a public sector pension. It is as good as it is because I was rigorous about pension contributions in my 20s and early 30s.

As we live(d) in London the public sector pension arose because I chose to work locally for the DC/life balance. In London public sector pay is not competitive and that work/life balance came at the cost of about £20/£30k per annum.

I would gently venture that provision for old age is a matter of personal responsibility and that pensions need to be prioritised.

Doggymummar · 26/03/2025 07:21

HauntedBungalow · 25/03/2025 22:44

If your rent is £20k you're better off having nothing at all in your pot and claiming housing benefit+ anything else you can. Unless you have absolutely loads and loads.

I'll look into it, although housing benefit is not going to cover it I wouldn't think.

apples24 · 26/03/2025 07:26

I have a good salary (6 figures inc bonus) but never really allowed for lifestyle creep as am naturally pretty easily pleased, drive a 10 year old Clio, live in a small bungalow etc... Not a single one of my acquaintances could guess what sort of income I have.

During COVID I got into the FIRE (Financial Independence Retire Early) movement and became even more focused.

So have been contributing really aggressively as my pay has risen. Even through paying for two kids in childcare etc..

Unless we have a 1920s style market crash, I'll check out from workforce as soon as I can get my fingers on my pension. Possibly earlier as am building up my stocks and shares ISA too.

There's a few factors at play here for those relying on DC pensions - ability pursue a well paid career (which has an element of luck and privilege and I don't know what will happen in the future with AI etc), and a mindset focused on long-term goals and delayed gratification (which comes easily to some, and some can learn).

Work colleagues and friends around me have much more lavish lifestyles, the cars, the houses, the constant new kitchens, sofas, excessive holidays etc... And as all of that has to be paid for from post-tax income, it probably equates to at least £20k of annual pension contributions as these go pre-tax (especially stark difference as higher rate tax payers).

We still do holidays as a family of 4, run two cars, eat out etc... So it's not a life of misery, just more a life of two people on £40k pa rather than much higher salaries.

I think a lot of higher earners are totally sleepwalking into poor retirements and wrecking the planet along the way with over-onsumption.

Badbadbunny · 26/03/2025 07:27

Suzuki76 · 25/03/2025 20:36

To be honest I know a few pensioners with pretty much nothing in private pensions who have ended up barely needing any money. Mixture of house paid off, pretty much 0 council tax, state pension and pension credit, don't run a car, attendance allowance.

Yup, if you’ve paid off your mortgage, no loans nor leases, and don’t have an expensive lifestyle, you can live on very little. We live on £12.5k each aged 60. £25k in total. That still affords us the type of holidays we want, basic diy and home maintenance, runnng costs of 2 cars, etc., basic sky package, mobile phone data packages, groceries, occasional takeaway, etc.

We’ll have no problems living on two state pensions.

autisticbookworm · 26/03/2025 07:29

How do people think state pension will end? A cut off point? Say those born after 1980 won’t get it so need to make alternative arrangements or a reduction on amounts until it phases out? Or a complete and sudden end? What will happen to NI? Will it stop? I’m 48 I assumed I was fairly safe for state pension but now I’m not so sure.
My parents never had private pensions , my dad had a small work pension. They get about £2200 a month but with no mortgage, low living expenses (by choice) they save around 1.5k a month.
i grew up with the belief you didn’t need extra pensions bad state was enough to live off. My pot is projected to be 40k and dhs 250k at retirement. I assume d with that plus state we would be fine now I’m not so sure

FixTheBone · 26/03/2025 07:30

Cumberlandsausagedog · 25/03/2025 23:06

Because in a lot of cases the employer is contributing 20-30% a month which is an INSANE amount for any DC pension holder, and the employee is only putting in a measly 5-10% for a defined benefit for the rest of their lives, and then they’re griping that it’s not a great pension. Read the room guys! Have you any idea how poor DC schemes can be.

Some employer pensions like (I believe) the NHS pension are unfunded. This means that the money paid in by employees is not saved in a pot but used for general spending by the government. Then when today’s employees retire those pensions will have to be funded by the taxes of the workers of tomorrow, before the taxes can be used for public services for the workers of tomorrow. The population crisis will kick in here too. Only by limiting these ludicrous pension promises can we help the workers of tomorrow have any form of public services.

This is why public sector pensions are predicted to be in SURPLUS in the imminent future.... Pay (and contributions) have just increased, the liability wont increase for decades, the argument that public sector pensions are currently a significant pressure on the country's finances is incorrect.

Theyre also an important part of the total remuneration. If my pension, or employer contributions get cut without a commensurate raise in baseline salary, i'm off to work entirely in the private sector.

Badbadbunny · 26/03/2025 07:33

menopausalmare · 26/03/2025 06:01

I worked every holiday in a factory back home, then took the cash to uni. I studied a science degree with no capacity for a term time job.

Today working in holidays won’t bring in anywhere near enough to pay student accommodation which can be £150-£200 per week, often plus bills, then you have food, clothes, study materials, socialising, hobbies, etc. Unis charge for printing and copying and don’t issue lecture notes on paper. Uni clubs and societies charge for membership and events. Uni gyms charge for membership and usage. The maintenance student loans don’t cover costs anymore. So realistically you have to work during term time as well as holidays and need to take full loans and still need parental support. Times have changed since your days!

jellyfishperiwinkle · 26/03/2025 07:35

SparrowsEatUpToHalfTheirBodyWeightADay · 25/03/2025 20:33

Lots of us made peace with the fact we will go from work to coffin. No retirement age by then. By peace I mean we just resigned to it. With beer in hand

It's coming before then. Gen X will be there first.

littlebilliie · 26/03/2025 07:41

Overthemoun · 25/03/2025 20:07

Yep! I don’t think anyone realises that you need to save a pot of £800k to give you an income of £25k, pre tax. You have to start young and pay in a lot to get there and realistically, the cost of living is too high for most to be able to do it all.

This is hilarious £800k will give you a minimum of £40k if you want to preserve the pot. Most people want a income to enjoy and will spend it down before age 80 on a higher income

Summer2025 · 26/03/2025 07:43

autisticbookworm · 26/03/2025 07:29

How do people think state pension will end? A cut off point? Say those born after 1980 won’t get it so need to make alternative arrangements or a reduction on amounts until it phases out? Or a complete and sudden end? What will happen to NI? Will it stop? I’m 48 I assumed I was fairly safe for state pension but now I’m not so sure.
My parents never had private pensions , my dad had a small work pension. They get about £2200 a month but with no mortgage, low living expenses (by choice) they save around 1.5k a month.
i grew up with the belief you didn’t need extra pensions bad state was enough to live off. My pot is projected to be 40k and dhs 250k at retirement. I assume d with that plus state we would be fine now I’m not so sure

I think it will be means tested.

littlebilliie · 26/03/2025 07:44

Badbadbunny · 26/03/2025 07:27

Yup, if you’ve paid off your mortgage, no loans nor leases, and don’t have an expensive lifestyle, you can live on very little. We live on £12.5k each aged 60. £25k in total. That still affords us the type of holidays we want, basic diy and home maintenance, runnng costs of 2 cars, etc., basic sky package, mobile phone data packages, groceries, occasional takeaway, etc.

We’ll have no problems living on two state pensions.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-68222807

Grandmother baking with grandchildren

Pension income needed to retire jumps as family costs rise

Experts estimates that a single person needs £31,300 a year for a moderate retirement.

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-68222807