What they did was walk, a lot, in the fresh air, often in upland areas, had a good diet, and did a lot of physical work gardening and in the house
Much more enjoyable than running and lifting weights.
..... in your opinion.
I mean - I don't enjoy lifting weights either, but I do understand that is subjective and some people do.
I have a friend who loves to swim for a mile up and down lanes in the baths - they tell me it really clears their head and gives them headspace. But I know lots of people who wouldn't go to a swimming baths if you paid them.
I have two other friends that do that bonkers wild swimming outdoors in freezing water. Not for me, but 'enjoyable' for them.
I have friends that love team sports - love the competitive side and love the camaraderie. I understand that, but for someone as unco-ordinated as me, it's not as enjoyable as other exercise I can do where no-one is dependent on me.
I know someone who is really into dance. Great exercise, and by far the most enjoyable in her opinion.
No one way of exercising and keeping fit or healthy is inherently 'better' than any other way. The best way for any individual is doing something they enjoy and that suits their lifestyle.