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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To ask if anyone is clued up on the challenge this week to VAT on school fees?

967 replies

feesss · 10/09/2024 14:18

we went to look round a school this morning and we obviously asked about VAT and the lady showing us round said there has been a challenge this week so it may not happen? Is anyone aware of this? I can’t see much online about it?

OP posts:
Thread gallery
25
Rummly · 28/10/2024 09:26

Grahamhousehushand · 24/10/2024 13:29

What precedents from the A2P1 jurisprudence of the,ECtHR make you think they will find taxation, even a targeted form of taxation, amounts to unlawful breach of human rights?

The position of the European and to a much greater extent our domestic courts is always to treat tax as a matter of domestic policy incapable of amounting to a violation. If you can find any domestic or ECtHR precedents where tax law is find in violation of convention rights please do cite them

Otherwise no matter how strong your policy argument might be it's going nowhere in court. And I think the government lawyers know that

I do generally agree that any case brought under ECHR will face some formidable obstacles - not least, in the lower courts, judicial deference to the legislators. But I think you and Dan Neidle are too certain.

This is an unusual case. Governments don’t generally apply tax where it would create any arguable cause of interference with rights. The absence of case law needs to be seen in that light.

That David Pannick thinks, and says publicly, that the case is arguable (at the very least) ought to give some pause for thought.

The published opinion is that of David Pannick and Anthony Lester. Jeremy Hyam agrees. That is very heavyweight opinion, particularly as this is an ECHR public law issue at its core, not a tax law issue.

FWIW, I don’t much care which way it goes. And I think the objectors on here have damaged the reception of their arguments with relentless threads and hyperbolic statements.

Morph22010 · 28/10/2024 09:32

Mrsbabbecho · 27/10/2024 13:46

Bright parents who value education generally have bright kids, 60% of Drs from 7% of the population. Below average intelligence parents who think taxing education is a good idea generally have below average intelligence children, 40% drs from 93% population. It’s just a fact.

However in my experience the brightest people aren’t necessarily the most successful business wise or in terms of making money, in fact it’s often the reverse. Some of the most successful people I know aren’t bright at all which means that they’ve taken risks that most people who fully understand the potential implications of the risk wouldn’t do, and luckily in their case the risk has paid off

Araminta1003 · 28/10/2024 09:47

“The published opinion is that of David Pannick and Anthony Lester. Jeremy Hyam agrees. That is very heavyweight opinion, particularly as this is an ECHR public law issue at its core, not a tax law issue.“

That is the crux of the matter. This is not a conventional “tax”. The Labour Party wants to get some of the pie of top private schools, ie a supertax on the big players. They mistakenly chose VAT (taking away charitable status is not workable)- nobody in their right mind believes a true Labour Government would want to tax children with severe SEND who have been failed by the local authority. However, because VAT works how it works they are somehow trying to make it work - fitting a square peg into a round hole. The exemptions they have already introduced are inconsistent and do not work with the concept of a VAT how it is meant to operate. End users are not exempt in VAT? Please show me a precedent for that in real life VAT. VAT is based on turnover and everyone gets taxed.
So it is not a VAT they are introducing and a court will see through that straight away. I think this will fail and will be a big embarrassment for them. They will try and blame into on the courts. I think that is reckless and they will give even more fodder to the Tories to revoke the European Convention of Human Rights. In their ideological attempts they are undermining the very systems that make us a modern democracy. So, in essence, they are no better than the Tories. It is all rather worrying.

Lookslikemeemaw · 28/10/2024 09:51

‘That is the crux of the matter. This is not a conventional “tax”.’

exactly. The govn can put VAT on anything they choose really.

Araminta1003 · 28/10/2024 09:52

“FWIW, I don’t much care which way it goes. And I think the objectors on here have damaged the reception of their arguments with relentless threads and hyperbolic statements.“

We had endless threads on Brexit, Covid school closures too - when something feels intrinsically and instinctively wrong to the middle class establishment on MN it tends to translate to endless threads. People cannot necessarily articulate it legally, but they know it is a wrong approach. So it will come across as a rant. But that is the whole point of social media. At least these threads represent social media history, just like the Brexit and Covid ones. And mostly MN was right all along. And it is the politicians who were wrong.

Araminta1003 · 28/10/2024 09:53

No @Lookslikemeemaw - the Government cannot put VAT on anything they like and say the civil service or those on benefits do not have to pay the VAT, only everyone else. That is not what VAT is.

Lookslikemeemaw · 28/10/2024 09:56

Well, they are. So…

CecilyP · 28/10/2024 10:01

Mrsbabbecho · 27/10/2024 13:46

Bright parents who value education generally have bright kids, 60% of Drs from 7% of the population. Below average intelligence parents who think taxing education is a good idea generally have below average intelligence children, 40% drs from 93% population. It’s just a fact.

It’s actually a lot more nuanced than that. There are only 7% of children in private school at any one time. However a greater percentage of children have been in private school at some stage in their school career. Eg state infants, or primary, then private after that. Or private primary with a view to getting in to selective state school. About 20% of 6th form students are in the private provision.

SerendipityJane · 28/10/2024 10:03

That David Pannick thinks, and says publicly, that the case is arguable (at the very least) ought to give some pause for thought.

What would be the difference between that, and a barrister touting for business, out of interest ?

Rummly · 28/10/2024 10:23

SerendipityJane · 28/10/2024 10:03

That David Pannick thinks, and says publicly, that the case is arguable (at the very least) ought to give some pause for thought.

What would be the difference between that, and a barrister touting for business, out of interest ?

I think we’d have to presume that Lords Pannick and Lester were instructed to write an opinion and were paid for the opinion. That’s how it works.

Lawyers should, and certainly distinguished KCs do, give dispassionate and objective advice. If these counsel thought a challenge was not properly arguable they’d have said so.

SerendipityJane · 28/10/2024 10:56

objective advice. If these counsel thought a challenge was not properly arguable they’d have said so.

Oh undoubtedly. However people tend to hear what they want to hear, as Paul Simon once said.

Morph22010 · 28/10/2024 11:20

Araminta1003 · 28/10/2024 09:47

“The published opinion is that of David Pannick and Anthony Lester. Jeremy Hyam agrees. That is very heavyweight opinion, particularly as this is an ECHR public law issue at its core, not a tax law issue.“

That is the crux of the matter. This is not a conventional “tax”. The Labour Party wants to get some of the pie of top private schools, ie a supertax on the big players. They mistakenly chose VAT (taking away charitable status is not workable)- nobody in their right mind believes a true Labour Government would want to tax children with severe SEND who have been failed by the local authority. However, because VAT works how it works they are somehow trying to make it work - fitting a square peg into a round hole. The exemptions they have already introduced are inconsistent and do not work with the concept of a VAT how it is meant to operate. End users are not exempt in VAT? Please show me a precedent for that in real life VAT. VAT is based on turnover and everyone gets taxed.
So it is not a VAT they are introducing and a court will see through that straight away. I think this will fail and will be a big embarrassment for them. They will try and blame into on the courts. I think that is reckless and they will give even more fodder to the Tories to revoke the European Convention of Human Rights. In their ideological attempts they are undermining the very systems that make us a modern democracy. So, in essence, they are no better than the Tories. It is all rather worrying.

Disability is already a precedent where there can be a vat exemption due to the user rather than the product

https://www.gov.uk/financial-help-disabled/vat-relief

Financial help if you're disabled

Financial help if you're disabled - benefits, housing costs, council tax, vehicle tax exemption, TV Licence, motability schemes, VAT relief

https://www.gov.uk/financial-help-disabled/vat-relief

Rummly · 28/10/2024 11:30

SerendipityJane · 28/10/2024 10:56

objective advice. If these counsel thought a challenge was not properly arguable they’d have said so.

Oh undoubtedly. However people tend to hear what they want to hear, as Paul Simon once said.

I don’t follow you. Pannick and Lester didn’t “hear” anything except the proposal to levy VAT and take other measures in respect of private schools (some years back). That opinion was published (by the client, the ISC). Pannick has since reiterated his view publicly in the context of the present proposals.

I agree that if the opinion had been “hopeless, don’t bother” - which is Neidle’s and one or two posters’ view - it wouldn’t have been published. But the objective opinion from both barristers wasn’t that. So it was published (by the client). That’s all standard stuff.

BotanicalGreen · 28/10/2024 11:30

Araminta1003 · 28/10/2024 09:52

“FWIW, I don’t much care which way it goes. And I think the objectors on here have damaged the reception of their arguments with relentless threads and hyperbolic statements.“

We had endless threads on Brexit, Covid school closures too - when something feels intrinsically and instinctively wrong to the middle class establishment on MN it tends to translate to endless threads. People cannot necessarily articulate it legally, but they know it is a wrong approach. So it will come across as a rant. But that is the whole point of social media. At least these threads represent social media history, just like the Brexit and Covid ones. And mostly MN was right all along. And it is the politicians who were wrong.

There were lots of threads on Brexit and Covid school closures because Brexit affected the whole country and COVID school closures affected every school age child. VAT on school fees directly affects 7% of DC and their parents.Can see the PP's point.

RhaenysRocks · 28/10/2024 11:50

@BotanicalGreen but indirectly it will likely affect thousands more children who will have their state school places under pressure from those who were or would have been in private. Depending on how exactly this pans out, if some schools close entirely, in some areas you'll have hundreds of children all looking for places in a 10-20 mile radius.
If Labour really wanted to do this as a genuine attempt to raise much needed funds and not as a vote winning spiteful "get the rich bastards" they could have
a) introduced an income tax rise on ALL that would raise more and actually mostly come from the service users of state schools
b) looked at a more nuanced policy that comes into play at point of entry from Sept 25 and not applicable to those already in. That would initially raise less but might mitigate the danger of my first point of school closure and would acknowledge that at the heart of this are children just going to school with their friends and in many cases getting the pastoral support they need that wasn't available in state. Take the spiteful "posh little Sebastian" sneers out of the conversation and remember it's real children here.

Mrsbabbecho · 28/10/2024 22:54

BotanicalGreen · 28/10/2024 11:30

There were lots of threads on Brexit and Covid school closures because Brexit affected the whole country and COVID school closures affected every school age child. VAT on school fees directly affects 7% of DC and their parents.Can see the PP's point.

Yes Its the parents of 7% of children currently in private education…but then there’s also the 20% who use it at some point in their education, 100 odd thousand people employed in the sector, grand parents, family and friends, rural areas who’s entire economies rely on the local PS, ex ps school pupils, those who value educational choice being as available as possible, people who think the policy will be a net cost to the tax payer, people who don’t want to see schools close, people who don’t want to see state school class sizes further increase, people who think education tax is backward and embarrasses us as a country, people who think the policy is not compatible with ECHR, people who think it could be damaging to children being forced to move schools, those who think it makes the U.K. a less appealing place to invest and live in and those who think discouraging parent’s investment in education in favour of vatable items will hurt the long term prospects of the country.

Twinklefloss · 29/10/2024 08:01

To add to @Mrsbabbecho ’s list: in our area of London it’s the dawning realisation of people who had bought in a grammar school area and / or who were assuming siblings would follow on to the same grammar as big brother or sister : competition for places is now much more intense as parents will be switching from private to grammar. And these former private school parents have the money to pay for wall to wall tutoring (as it’s a tiny investment compared to half a million pounds in fees saved for 2x dc)

Lookslikemeemaw · 29/10/2024 08:46

SerendipityJane · 28/10/2024 11:54

Personally I thought quite a few would celebrate this Brexii freedom

https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/2024/10/27/german-embassy-calls-exemption-labour-school-vat

Of course they’re complaining. Because their diplomats are complaining at them. But the idea that diplomats, many of who are already getting free or subsidised places in these schools aren’t going to be able to afford VAT, is quite frankly ludicrous.
Half of them are already getting free accommodation to go along with their big salaries, subsidised UK life…
I wouldn’t move to another country and then expect to be exempt from their tax laws, just because of my U.K. passport

Araminta1003 · 29/10/2024 09:00

You are missing the point. Diplomats do not pay income tax or wealth tax in foreign countries.

This tax is not a VAT in essence although they are desperately trying to call it that. It is a hidden wealth tax, without actually calculating people’s real income and wealth. Because HMRC does not have the resources to do that. It is a sham tax in essence.

Mrsbabbecho · 29/10/2024 09:28

Lookslikemeemaw · 29/10/2024 08:46

Of course they’re complaining. Because their diplomats are complaining at them. But the idea that diplomats, many of who are already getting free or subsidised places in these schools aren’t going to be able to afford VAT, is quite frankly ludicrous.
Half of them are already getting free accommodation to go along with their big salaries, subsidised UK life…
I wouldn’t move to another country and then expect to be exempt from their tax laws, just because of my U.K. passport

The list of people you’re ‘subsidising’ grows longer with every comment.

BotanicalGreen · 29/10/2024 09:58

Twinklefloss · 29/10/2024 08:01

To add to @Mrsbabbecho ’s list: in our area of London it’s the dawning realisation of people who had bought in a grammar school area and / or who were assuming siblings would follow on to the same grammar as big brother or sister : competition for places is now much more intense as parents will be switching from private to grammar. And these former private school parents have the money to pay for wall to wall tutoring (as it’s a tiny investment compared to half a million pounds in fees saved for 2x dc)

Edited

If you have DC who are genuinely grammar school material, there is absolutely no need for wall to wall tutoring. There are equally bright state DC who will hold their own for places.

BotanicalGreen · 29/10/2024 10:03

RhaenysRocks · 28/10/2024 11:50

@BotanicalGreen but indirectly it will likely affect thousands more children who will have their state school places under pressure from those who were or would have been in private. Depending on how exactly this pans out, if some schools close entirely, in some areas you'll have hundreds of children all looking for places in a 10-20 mile radius.
If Labour really wanted to do this as a genuine attempt to raise much needed funds and not as a vote winning spiteful "get the rich bastards" they could have
a) introduced an income tax rise on ALL that would raise more and actually mostly come from the service users of state schools
b) looked at a more nuanced policy that comes into play at point of entry from Sept 25 and not applicable to those already in. That would initially raise less but might mitigate the danger of my first point of school closure and would acknowledge that at the heart of this are children just going to school with their friends and in many cases getting the pastoral support they need that wasn't available in state. Take the spiteful "posh little Sebastian" sneers out of the conversation and remember it's real children here.

The key words here are ‘indirectly’ and ‘it will likely’. The majority does not consider themselves to be directly impacted and nobody knows what the impact will be yet. It is considered a niche policy by most.

twistyizzy · 29/10/2024 10:05

BotanicalGreen · 29/10/2024 10:03

The key words here are ‘indirectly’ and ‘it will likely’. The majority does not consider themselves to be directly impacted and nobody knows what the impact will be yet. It is considered a niche policy by most.

It is considered a shit policy by many including those in state teaching + SEN charities

ExtraOnions · 29/10/2024 10:06

As Wes Streeting has said this morning … private schools have been putting theirs fees up exponentially since 2010. What they need to do, like all other schools, is but their cloth according to thier means. They could cut spending by 20% and not pass any of the road into parents.