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AIBU?

Share your dilemmas and get honest opinions from other Mumsnetters.

To say people don't realise the trap they're getting in with student loans

248 replies

septemberbaby7 · 09/09/2024 06:34

I graduated 10 years ago and I've been repaying from my salary ever since. But due to interest rates I now owe more than I did 10 years ago!

I am one of the 'lucky' ones, as I am on Plan 1 which is wiped after 25 years and my tuition fees were still approx £3k rather than £9k. The newer plans are not wiped for either 30 or 40 years.

I pg approx £70 a month which is less than the interest added. I have accepted this will be an additional tax I'll pay until my 25 years is up, as it will be wiped before paid off. Maybe if the interest was lower I would have had a chance of paying it off but no chance as it is.

I went to university as it seemed the natural progression and I wasn't sure what to do with my life. But I don't think it helped me get a job - I did an additional course after uni to get into my chosen career and a degree was not required.

At 18 you're basically signing up for a lifetime (in your working life anyway) of an additional tax when you've only just entered adulthood.

OP posts:
Kit89 · 09/09/2024 11:12

Yep, also see it as an additional tax. I’ll be very pleased if my DC choose a high quality apprenticeship instead tbh.

jolota · 09/09/2024 11:20

At 18 most people don't really understand the long term implications of financial decisions.
I look forward to my loan being written off after 25 years. It's far larger now than when I took it out, as I had several years working abroad that didn't meet the requirement to pay back. Then I had a minimum wage salary for several years so didn't pay back and now I pay back around £20 a month, which obviously doesn't even come close to covering the interest.
It is what it is I guess?
I think the premise of the loan in this instance makes sense, you're sold on the idea that paying for university will equal a higher salary than if you didn't go, so you only pay once that threshold has been met and as a percentage of your salary.
I think the interest rates being so high is a naff though.
I also went to university as it was the next step, I had a terrible time, wrecked my mental health and barely graduated, but without my degree I wouldn't have had the opportunity to work abroad, so it was worth something in the end.
I would definitely talk through and research thoroughly the options available once its my child's turn though, as I definitely don't believe university is always the right choice.

DiscoBeat · 09/09/2024 11:23

We're definitely not going down the loan route, it's a huge debt and I'd rather they focused on getting on the property ladder. I do feel for people who have no choice but to take out these huge loans.

Fizbosshoes · 09/09/2024 11:26

MidnightPatrol · 09/09/2024 10:01

Plan 5 loans are a bit of nightmare.

Repayment threshold £25k which is not far off minimum wage.

High interest rate.

40 year repayment term.

University was sold to students as a way of earning more money when I went - what’s the point if you are then shackled to a working life-long debt which will eat up most of the benefit?

And it is no great leveller - as better off parents will save and pay for their child’s education. Mine are small and they have ISAs for this purpose.

25k now is not far from minimum wage, it will be even closer , or less than minimum wage in 3 years time when those starting now , graduate.

Battlerope · 09/09/2024 11:27

Meadowfinch · 09/09/2024 07:00

To take a degree in England now you need either a clear career path to a high salary, or a target career that absolutely requires a degree.

Anything else is an expensive luxury.

My DS wants to be an engineer. He will require a degree and a master's to be a chartered engineer. I've already decided if he gets the necessary A'level grades and is sure that is what he wants, I'll downsize and pay his tuition fees for him.

Depressing but necessary.

Is it strictly necessary though?

If he gets his desired a job as an engineer why won’t he be able to repay his own tuition fees?

Elphamouche · 09/09/2024 11:34

I'm plan 1, I pay no attention to mine! It is what it is,

MrsSunshine2b · 09/09/2024 11:37

Stoufer · 09/09/2024 10:39

Thanks - I know they have the option to vary the terms of the loan (eg they have capped the interest rate when inflation has peaked), but have they also previously amended the threshold to start paying once a loan term has been agreed? Eg, for someone taking out a plan 5 loan in 2024, could they amend the threshold upwards in say 20 years? Or would those terms agreed in 2024 then stand?

Yes, the threshold is amended upwards over time. More slowly than inflation at the moment.

shockeditellyou · 09/09/2024 11:38

So how do people feel about these figures, for plan 5 repayment on a £30K loan:

earning £30K - repay £133K over 39 years
earning £40K - repay £60.2K over 20 years
earning £50K - repay £46K over 13 years
earning £100K - repay £35.5K over 4.5 years.

Figures from an online student loan calculator. This system massively, massively penalises low earners over their working lifetime. Such as mothers who go part time....

Dreamskies · 09/09/2024 11:40

Uni is a waste of time and money for most people.

I got my degree a couple of years late as I didn’t know what I wanted to do. I did uni part time while working full time and qualified for the part time grants, so fortunately my fees were paid for me and I was given book money. It did help me in a way as I then got on a grad scheme, but equally, it wouldn’t have been impossible to get where I am now without a degree if I’d taken a different path when getting into work. It’s swings and roundabouts sometimes.

I definitely think apprenticeships are the way to go now. They’re far more broad than they used to be when I was leaving school.

MrsSunshine2b · 09/09/2024 11:40

timenowplease · 09/09/2024 11:03

You need to just knuckle down and pay it off. Paying less than the monthly interest is ridiculous.

Why? Those were the terms we took the loan out on and most of us were well aware we'd never pay off the whole balance, as was the govt.

MidnightPatrol · 09/09/2024 11:46

shockeditellyou · 09/09/2024 11:38

So how do people feel about these figures, for plan 5 repayment on a £30K loan:

earning £30K - repay £133K over 39 years
earning £40K - repay £60.2K over 20 years
earning £50K - repay £46K over 13 years
earning £100K - repay £35.5K over 4.5 years.

Figures from an online student loan calculator. This system massively, massively penalises low earners over their working lifetime. Such as mothers who go part time....

It’s not a £30k loan though - it’s more like a £60k loan for a three year course.

£9,250 fees + up to £11,100 maintenance loan.

Does your calculation include interest? If I look at £100k income, £30k loan, it says it will be paid off in 7.3 years at a total sum of £42,551.

Also… not many grads are going to be getting £100k from the get go. 0.01%.

timenowplease · 09/09/2024 11:47

MrsSunshine2b · 09/09/2024 11:40

Why? Those were the terms we took the loan out on and most of us were well aware we'd never pay off the whole balance, as was the govt.

Oh ok. OP is complaining about paying off the loan over a 'lifetime'. If she doesn't want to do that she can pay it off surely.

From what I'm reading here it's cheaper to not pay it off in which case don't complain. Unless there are some credit score disadvantages to having it outstanding?

incywincyspiders · 09/09/2024 11:49

@SlugsWon I just bought a house and it didn't come into affordability for borrowing amount. I didn't have to declare it.. obviously they would have seen the payments on my payslips but that is it.

shockeditellyou · 09/09/2024 11:50

MidnightPatrol · 09/09/2024 11:46

It’s not a £30k loan though - it’s more like a £60k loan for a three year course.

£9,250 fees + up to £11,100 maintenance loan.

Does your calculation include interest? If I look at £100k income, £30k loan, it says it will be paid off in 7.3 years at a total sum of £42,551.

Also… not many grads are going to be getting £100k from the get go. 0.01%.

Yes - this is with Plan 5 terms and current interest rates. The numbers I chose were reasonably arbitrary, and I couldn't model for salary rises, you have to give a one off salary.

The point is that most people think the cost is the total amount you borrow. The real cost is considerably different and depends on how much you earn, not on how much you borrowed, with lower earners doing the worst.

Frowningprovidence · 09/09/2024 11:54

shockeditellyou · 09/09/2024 11:38

So how do people feel about these figures, for plan 5 repayment on a £30K loan:

earning £30K - repay £133K over 39 years
earning £40K - repay £60.2K over 20 years
earning £50K - repay £46K over 13 years
earning £100K - repay £35.5K over 4.5 years.

Figures from an online student loan calculator. This system massively, massively penalises low earners over their working lifetime. Such as mothers who go part time....

That does seem punatitive.

But also I don't get how that works as when I put in 30k it told me it was £450 a year repayment a year, and that by 39 isn't 133k.

Is that the amount owed and then written off as it just goes up and up.

Or do you actually pay back 284 a month on 30k

MidnightPatrol · 09/09/2024 11:59

@Frowningprovidence the calculators will assume salary rises over that 40 year period.

shockeditellyou · 09/09/2024 12:02

Frowningprovidence · 09/09/2024 11:54

That does seem punatitive.

But also I don't get how that works as when I put in 30k it told me it was £450 a year repayment a year, and that by 39 isn't 133k.

Is that the amount owed and then written off as it just goes up and up.

Or do you actually pay back 284 a month on 30k

Just checked the calculator -it assumes that your salary goes up in line with inflation. The one I used was here:

https://www.yourstudentloancalculator.co.uk

and it does give a good breakdown. You can see the tipping point at which point your loan balance starts to decrease.

SLRC banner

UK Student Finance Loan Repayment Calculator 2024

A free comprehensive UK student loan repayment calculator for Plan 1, Plan 2, Plan 4, Plan 5 and Postgraduate plan types. See the practical impact of a student loan on your pocket and whether making any voluntary payments will save you money.

https://www.yourstudentloancalculator.co.uk

LuckysDadsHat · 09/09/2024 12:12

Treat it as a tax. For those parents thinking to pay off student loans to help their kids you would be better off using that money as a house deposit for them and not paying off the loan.

FreshsatsumaforDd · 09/09/2024 12:13

Sadly the interest starts from day 1, so by graduation the debt is much greater. And the interest rates on the plan than my DCs are on (2?) has gone up and up and up. I wish that we had been able to do what a number of their uni friends parents did….loan them the money to be repaid to us interest free, or low interest. The debts have skyrocketed, and repayments hardly cover the interest being added each month.

aramox1 · 09/09/2024 12:45

On plan 5, the amount goes up so you pay more but it's worth the same in the end. You pay (say) the worth of 1000 bananas, but if you buy the bananas several years on they cost more (and you're earning more. We hope)

TheBunyip · 09/09/2024 12:52

O2HaveALittleHouse · 09/09/2024 06:49

I agree than your generation has had it much tougher on university funding. Compared to their parents’ generation it’s night and day.

That said, we haven’t adapted at all. Most students still go away to university for the experience of their parents while in many other countries in Europe, students live at home and travel if they can do so. I was reminded of this over the summer when friends in Lyons and Ireland both told me their children would be commuting to university in the nearest university. Not possible for those living rurally of course.

Other countries like the US start college funds for their kids from early childhood and prepare - we haven’t adapted to that either.

It’s an unpopular view on MN but we are still doing courses that don’t positively impact our career prospects and that’s an issue for many as it was for you. It would be unfair to ask the tax payer to fund lifestyle choices when there’s such a COL crisis.

Should it just be about career development? What about curiosity, research, invention, innovation?

Halfemptyhalfling · 09/09/2024 13:00

Im not sure uni is worth it commuting from home as it's a half way house learning to be independent and making social links and joining clubs which often have evening activities. For parents it's a double whammy of unaffordable rents for young people wanting to leave home as salaries don't cover it and tuition fees. Perhaps sue government for not preparing parents when they bought in higher interest rate on loans and cut maintenance.
Other thing to go for is a UK equivalent to bidens loan forgiveness

SingingRobin · 09/09/2024 13:03

We have friends in Australia where nearly all their friend group "commute from home". That's absolutely the norm. For example in Melbourne there is more than one university and they commute in rather than moving to another city.

MrsSunshine2b · 09/09/2024 13:13

timenowplease · 09/09/2024 11:47

Oh ok. OP is complaining about paying off the loan over a 'lifetime'. If she doesn't want to do that she can pay it off surely.

From what I'm reading here it's cheaper to not pay it off in which case don't complain. Unless there are some credit score disadvantages to having it outstanding?

Because 6% on anything over the threshold is still a big proportion of your money to pay for 25 years, and even more over 40 years? I'd be in favour of going back to what we used to have. 10% of students, comprising the most academic young people with a career requiring a degree in mind, are encouraged to go to university. Rather than the current system.

Everyone should go to Uni! Not going to get the grades for the course which would lead into a career? Never mind! Do a 3 year degree in Media Studies, or Japanese Pottery, or something else which will have no impact whatsoever on your earning potential. Go to an old Polytechnic and the course you could do as an apprenticeship will be coming out of your salary for 40 years but at least your parents can tell everyone that their darling son is at University now, so everyone who made a sympathetic face when he got a fistful of 3s and 4s at GCSE can STFU.

We've been selling kids down the river on the false promise of a land of milk and honey after you throw your graduation cap, and the Universities and the Government have just been rubbing their hands at all the extra money they are raking in, at little to no benefit for the people who were talked into taking the loans out.

crumblingschools · 09/09/2024 13:21

If we go back to old 10% going to university we need to ensure there is a level playing field. It's bad enough even with a higher proportion of young people going to university, but there was very little social mobility with only 10% going to university.