I read about this earlier and was talking about what the poor girl had been through and she's only 13! It made me wonder why some kids are groomed/targeted and others aren't? Is it all down to the parents being far too lax with online safeguarding?
No, it’s not. These groomers are incredibly skilled at identifying vulnerable children - they may have difficult home lives, be in care, have no real confection with education, mental health issues, learning difficulties etc etc. They are also very skilled at making connections - sometimes in minutes - that makes the child feel special and starts to isolate them from their families in a “you and me against the world” type way. It’s effectively the same process as love bombing at the start of (and throughout) an abusive relationship.
Given that many adults struggle to know when they’re being groomed into something abusive, these young people have no chance, especially if they were vulnerable to begin with. Once the groomer has their claws in, it’s also very difficult for parents because the groomer has aligned with their child, and is dripping messages about how awful the parents are, how much better it would be if they could be together, how loved they are, how the parents just don’t understand. The child seems to be pushing the boundaries more and more, so the parental relationship becomes more strained, feeding the “they don’t care” messages.
By the time abuse has started the young person is stuck - because their parents “hate” them, the abuse has control of them and they feel like they can’t get out.
As with all things, there’s no silver bullet - as a previous poster has described, it can happen to anyone - but raising our kids with clear boundaries, for their own behaviour and for how others treat them, keeping a connection with education, limiting and monitoring online contact, knowing your child’s friends and where they are going when they leave the house, keeping lines of communication open no matter what, can all help. It’s about laying a strong foundation so kids a) don’t find themselves open to grooming, b) are able to identify when something feels off and c) have someone to turn to no matter what.
Its no guarantee that someone won’t try to groom, and no guarantee that they won’t succeed but as in every area of life we create barriers to people who would do them harm having access to our kids.