I really wish people wouldnt keep trotting out this simplistic and naïve phrase 'two tier' society
There isnt a two tier society at all. There are huge variations in terms of this particular issue - what can people afford, how is the cost of living crisis affecting people
Right at the top there will be people it wont affect at all, not one bit
There will be some who will be affected only in as much as perhaps they have fewer savings to put away because the bills are too big to save, but ultimately life continues as normal
There are others who will make swaps and compromises but at a higher end, perhaps not going to a bespoke rented villa abroad but choosing a cheaper AI break. Or instead of continuing with an expensive finance deal for a car, they go for a cheaper finance deal
Others will have much cheaper holidays insted, camping instead of a trip abroad. Keep the car they've got, not renew the finance borrowing. Get rid of one of the cars and manage with one. Take packed lunches instead of eat out. Eat out still but go cheaper places.
Others cant go on holiday at all, or for days out no matter how cheap,, they can just about to pay for basics and renew clothing and school uniform but dont have any 'fun' spends. They spend time with their kids in the garden and dont even run a car. Perhaps those same people still have a holiday to take from one that was put aside during covid, it will be their last one for years now
Then there are others who are on a low income and dont have space for any increase, they are on their knees, the kids clothes dont fit already, they are just about managing a couple of meals a day, they cant afford the heating now let alone with prices go up, they dont go out etc etc. I work with a huge number of service users in this category, there is no where to turn because you can only have a certain number of food bank parcels a year, can only apply for hardship so many times, can only get referrals to charities for clothes and white goods so many times, there are limits to the help
And within each of those categories are where some people can budget and prioritise really really well and so even if they are on a much lower income they are managing just about, and there are others whose priorities are poor, their budgeting skills are really poor which exacerbates the problem
To talk of a two tier society packages up the problem nice and easily. It is not that easy to talk about or to solve.