*I don’t know how to ask for it. My appraisal was in January so not for a whole year again. I am kicking myself for not saying anything.
I was waiting for a “what would you like to do” question, but my manager didn’t ask that. He asked “how would you like to help us work towards objective A” which had muchc less scope for sharing where my interests are.*
In general, I am all for pushing yourself forward and I tend to find myself doing it just naturally. It doesn't always work out well for me but generally in the right environment it stands me in good stead.
In your review, a bit like the politicians I despise, I would have taken any question and run with it for my own purposes.
Reading your post though, I am wondering whether you just don't do this enough for your own benefit "I was waiting for a what would you like to do" question or whether you are not pitching ideas which are a good fit for the environment in which you work, as finding the question 'How would you like to help us work towards objective x' was too restrictive.
It's only fair to point out that the people above you are fundamentally really only interested (at work) in how useful you can be to them. It's difficult to tell from your post whether you just are not speaking out or that the ideas you champion are not a good fit with the environment in which you are now.
You could try a test.
Find an initiative which is absolutely aligned with their objective A. Ask for a meeting with your manager, saying that you didn't feel you did yourself justice in answering that question in your review and that you would appreciated an opportunity to put that right.
How does that go?
If you are passionate with this aligned idea and you still don't get heard, remember people will be wary at first, wondering whether this is just a flash in the pan.
You will need to build a track record in this area before you can expect people to change their minds about you. Once you have a track record but still don't get heard, then maybe it is the environment.
Pitching these ideas will have been good experience in readiness for finding the right environment, a role with a culture which is a good fit for you. You can pitch yourself to possible new employers.
Bear in mind that the more senior you are, the more choice you will get to shape things your way. And the more pressure you will experience to deliver on objectives. Typically, successful people deliver on their objectives and add their own interests in on top, pitching them as aligned with objectives.
If you can't think of a way to get your ideas aligned with the objectives then you have quite the task on your hands.
Vanishingly few people or organisations will pay you to pursue interests which are not aligned with their objectives. Good luck.