Last night I watched a Sky programme on Youtube that revealed a lot of worrying trends about how the UK is "recycling". It turned out that much of the recycling collected by local authorities ends up being shipped abroad for them to recycle, as we don't have enough recycling facilities here to process it. In theory it gets sorted and recycled abroad, but in practice much of it ends up in landfill, or worse, just stacked up in piles. China used to take a lot of it, but since it stopped accepting most of it a couple of years back (due to contamination issues etc) some of it now goes to Poland, but the result is the same.
The export system works well for the recycling companies who have contracts to take the waste from the councils, because they receive a subsidy under the PRN system, for each tonne exported, whilst if they sort and split the items in the UK it means they only get paid for the weight of the plastic, which would probably only be about 30% of the weight. So, they are basically exporting the problem abroad, whilst receiving subsidies from the government. Meanwhile councils declare their recycling figures proudly... 45 or 50%, in many areas, to show they are hitting EU targets, but it's all a sham. Someone is making a lot of money from this system - I wonder how many company directors of recycling companies have influence in high places?
I feel so angry and sad about all this. The wildlife is really suffering from the effects of all the plastic waste, but the UK is happily exporting tons of mixed waste abroad, while fudging the figures and increasing the carbon footprint. It makes me feel like not bothering to recycle, as I think it would be less damaging to let it all go to landfill in this country, rather than exporting the problem.
Apparently it is possible to burn plastic and convert the energy into fuel, and to use modern technology to stop harmful toxins going into the environment. That sounds good - I think we need to get these facilities built asap. Some plastic is already being burned abroad, but the harmful toxins are escaping into the atmosphere.
I wish the councils would be honest and say "We don't have facilities to recycle plastic in the UK, so for the time being please just put card/paper... " into your recycling bin.
AIBU to be very disheartened and think that as a modern country we should be handling all our own waste responsibly, rather than just fudging the figures to look good?