I’d be surprised if fruit and veg contain the same level of nutrients they did in the past, given intensive farming methods, and long time spent in transportation, etc. On the other hand, we now have access to a much greater variety of produce than our ancestors did. It is hard to know the truth of it.
I have felt better, personally, when on a really good quality vitamin and mineral supplement. The two that spring to mind are Zita West’s conception vitamins, and Paul Clayton’s bundle of carefully-researched supplements. I haven’t found cheaper brands have had the same effect, though I can’t rule out a placebo/nocebo effect here.
Most of us don’t get enough vitamin D, in winter it is impossible to in the UK, so I would always supplement that. Otherwise, you can have blood tests done, but through the GP it will only be for a very limited amount of vitamins, and they will possibly tell you you have a ‘normal’ range, when actually your levels are sub-optimal.
Do you have a restricted diet? Are you likely to have any deficiencies? Any symptoms suggestive of deficiencies? Heavy periods possibly causing anaemia, etc?
I don’t think we have good enough testing or research to be definitive on this yet. I guess you can only take an educated guess based on personal circumstances and go from there.