Exactly TF Bundy. And we are going to have to grasp this nettle.
The vast majority of the NHS is funded directly by taxation , at around 98%. The rest comes from small payments such as parking or prescription charges. As every taxpayers chips in, every UK citizen is entitled to ‘free’ treatment at any NHS hospital or clinic. While this may seem wonderful, it does come with some pretty heavy baggage.
The main issue comes with the sheer number of patients using the NHS – 64.6 million people all entitled to treatment by a single institution. While a wealthy minority may decide to go private, the state system remains the first point of contact for the vast majority of Brits.
It’s no surprise, then, that NHS institutions have to deal with a million people every 36 hours in England alone.
Processing that many people naturally leads to congestion. As a result of the massive patient base, waiting times in A&E continue to get longer and longer. 11% of people attending A&E required no treatment last year, while 39% only received advice.
Thus, 50% of patients who visited A&E, a section dedicated for serious emergencies and injuries, could have received the same treatment from a Google search or visit to a GP.
Ultimately, it all comes down to the funding. From the patient’s perspective, they have already paid for their treatment with their taxes. There’s no reason not to go to a hospital or doctor with a minor cough or flu, because they’ve already signed the cheque. While many praise the NHS for providing accessible healthcare to all, few acknowledge the moral hazard this creates.
One thing is for certain, however: the NHS is in dire need of serious reform. The negative trends are unlikely to go away without real changes, and simply throwing more money at it does nothing to address the underlying, structural issues with a single-payer system.
The British government needs to rethink its strategy on healthcare. If we want patients to receive timely treatment at a high standard, the NHS is going to need restructuring, not a pay rise.