As others have said, it will only get removed to avoid any issues with discrimination. You're much better off focussing on content. An important thing to remember is that it's tough applying for jobs and easy to feel disheartened but keep persevering and you'll get there in the end.
Tailor your CV to the specific job role, if you don't have time for that just tweak your personal statement and make it clear that this role is what you aspire to do.
Ensure you have "Other skills" as a section where you can list everything you can do relevant to the role but perhaps doesn't fit in employment history or education. For example I'm in IT and would list the softwares I'm familiar with.
Bullet points are your friend. Recruiters do not have long to focus on each CV so make sure your points are brief and relevant. You can delve deeper in the interview, if you waffle on your CV they may fall asleep.
Include things outside of your career if they are relevant, if you have done something in your spare time stick it in there. I see people often forget that they are as skilled as they are. I helped someone recently who is just starting out in his career so didn't have much to show on his CV. I questioned him about what he does at home, how he helps friends. He didn't think it was relevant but it not only demonstrates skill but passion too to do it without pay.
Include what you want as well as what you can offer. Make sure to be honest about where you want your career to go and, if it fits with the company then they know you are likely to be a loyal employee and stick around to progress.
Apply direct to the companies if you can, it means no recruitment fees for them and rightly or wrongly they may factor this in even if they don't admit it.
Ensure spelling and grammar is perfect, I've known people dismiss CVs for that even if it was a minor typo. Make sure formatting is consistent and professional looking, especially if you are claiming to be proficient in Office.
Content really is key here but remember that there is so much competition at the moment, it's going to be tough but that is no reflection on you. Good luck!