Do we know how it works yet? So you need the dementia care at home. You live in a house with more than £100k equity - let us assume you are single. You approach the local authority for care. Do they fund the care and then take the money from your estate when you die or do they make you sell the house or do equity release to pay weekly for the care?
Previously:
If you went into a home, you had to pay for the cost of your care from your 'assets'. Your house value was included as part of these assets.
Your house was sold & you paid for your care from the proceeds.
£23k was ring-fenced in your assets, so once that floor amount was reached, the state took over the costs.
Leaving £23k for you to pass on to your beneficiaries.
If you received care in your own home, the house was not included in your 'assets'.
£23k of your assets was ring-fenced, as was the value of your house. Once that floor amount was reached, the state took over the costs.
After death, you could leave your beneficiaries the £23k plus the house.
Proposed system:
Everyone (both in own home & in care home) will now have the house value included in their 'assets' amount.
New ring-fenced amount is £100k
Everyone will pay for their care costs until the floor amount of £100k is reached, then the state will take over the costs.
If no-one is living in your house, the house will be sold and you will pay for your costs until the £100k floor amount is reached.
If your spouse is still living in the house on your death, the house will not be sold until they die too.
If your care is in-home then your house will not be sold until you die; if your spouse also still lives there the house will not be sold until they die.
£100k is ring-fenced, so if your assets are worth £100k or more, £100k is guaranteed safe.
This means that the more your assets are worth, the more you will contribute to your care costs - down to the floor of £100k.
It's actually a really progressive way of doing it, which is why I'm surprised that JC et al are up in arms about it.