Example: we are producing 'too much' CO2 (but only 1% of global total), so we introduce tax changes which result in vehicles being switched to deadly diesel, which kills tens of thousands of people in the UK each year (up to 60,000 by the latest estimate www.thesundaytimes.co.uk/sto/news/uk_news/National/article1489882.ece) A reduction to zero of UK CO2 would do nothing to stop climate change, but we are killing ourselves for a smaller reduction.
We are producing too much CO2, so we introduce mandatory biofuel quotas, which results in soaring global food prices and the consequent deaths in developing country due to unaffordable food, mass extinction of tropical fauna and flora, deforestation and destruction of tropical peat forest, rainforests, and the release of much more trapped CO2.