We test more than ever in this country and yet standards are falling in education so that surely tells us something is going wrong with the infra-structure of education.
I am an English teacher with 15 years experience and do think that the amount of meddling by the government in that time has not helped the situation at all. However I would argue it's not just government policies, changing of exams whilst students are in the middle of a course or the use of Ofsted to destroy schools which has led to the demise of educational standards: instead it is the changing face of society.
When I began teaching in 1998 students had to (largely) obey the teachers and if they didn't they were punished, sent home and then ultimately removed from the school permanently. Today schools can not do that so easily (except independent schools) because so many exclusions trigger an Ofsted inspection and the stress this incurs is horrific; head teachers are keen to avoid this at all costs. So schools have their hands tied.
There is also the rise of the "I know my rights!" brigade - students and their parents who object to after school detentions, reprimands, being removed from lessons for disruptive behaviour and being placed into an isolation unit for a period of time. Classes are full of kids who argue back about their rights with the support of their parents and this is both tiring and disruptive to the whole lesson.
What we need is a system where the school is the boss, where parents and children understand their responsibilities as well as their rights and if they don't like it they leave. I have taught in both the independent and state sector and would argue the main difference is supportive parents. When the parents support the school and want the teachers to get the best from their children; when they insist little Johnny's work needs to be neater or more detailed; when they demand that more of an effort is made by their child then and only then will standards improve.
We don't have a culture of aspiration in many schools not because the teachers don't have high expectations for their pupils but because many parents don't value the education their child receives. If this is the prevailing attitude from home then how will the child toe the line, work hard and achieve in school?
I think this is the first place to begin with improving education. It has to begin with the overriding attitude the pupil brings to school. After that I think it's down to ensuring the curriculum is suitable for all children to access (both academic and practical) and lastly trusting teachers to get on and teach the children they are in charge of.
I do think some teachers aren't great (as in all professions and industries) and I would happily see them asked to leave the profession as we have a duty to our young people. However I have also seen many talented teachers broken by a system which places the rights of the pupil (they have the right to disrupt, be aggressive towards the teacher and ultimately destroy the lessons) above the rights of the teacher and so as a profession we have lost many good practitioners.
Sorry - a long rant. If you got to the end without falling asleep I think you did well! 