jenaimars there is a local group rallied to oppose the building of 14 family homes in my locale...no second homers there!
in Midhurst (rural sussex near chichester) the local MP actually states specifially he opposes developments of any kind (so, obviously a popular thing with the existing resident). a quick read of recent planning applications (including one which theoretically should have been ok according to existing guidance) in the area - every single new build turned down!
if you watched that Grand Designs where woodsman Ben Law builds a wood and straw-bale house, you'd hear him say he took ten years to get permission!
existing residents hate devlopment - it i normal. people don't like change. but it happens anyway, as they see the postoffice, pub, and school shut from lack of usage ..(and oddly, at the same time still maintain new housing should not be built)
reading planning law for a place like Fulking #(south downs above brighton) you realise how bloody impossible it is to get anything built (when the pub applied for an extension - it too got a no! with the smoking ban, i don't know if that pub hs survived...)
people are getting so set in trying to preserve the places they live, theyare allowing them to stagnate.