NomdePlume, why is it difficult to imagine a world where mothers' work at home couldn't be paid work? What is it that makes it possible to begrudge a mother compensation for 8 hours spent working at her full time job every day in her own home? It is work after all. Right now it is assumed to be a voluntary public service. Why not pay them from the tax kitty? Politicians are paid from taxes after all. Is the work valued or is it not? Why is choosing to work outside the home seen as a reasonable choice that deserves pay while choosing to work in it is maybe a reasonable choice but not deserving of financial compensation?
Affordability is not entirely the result of personal choice as to family size. Affordability is a result of the market being able to squeeze what it does out of WOH parents.
Funny enough, a friend of mine who is a mother of 6 is now contemplating going to work outside the home as a cleaner, despite the fact that she is a nurse with many years experience pre-children, purely because she can set her own working hours to coincide with school hours. Ironic that she will be paid for cleaning other people's houses but she can't be afforded a 'benefit' or 'pay' for cleaning her own, or for taking care of her children. She and her DH didn't foresee what the economy would do in the last few years; her construction foreman DH works part time as a barman and in a health club plus any construction work he can get his hands on on the side. Should we all limit our families to 2.3 children, 'just in case'? Or could a hospital just possibly provide 24-hour nursery care for the children of their mainly female employees?
The way employers have operated is that they have seen their employees as individuals with no life outside of their working days, no ties or responsibilities except to their jobs and their desks. A certain amount of progress has been made with maternity leave and other concessions to the fact that many employees are now women, and men have benefited from this kind of allowance too. But essentially the world of employment continues to deny the fact that people, men as well as women, for the most part live in families and have family obligations. It's a paradigm based on the outdated notion that employees have a wife at home taking care of the details for them.
You manage your family life around the job, no matter how unreasonable the demands of the job may be -- and in many professional areas face time and billing thousands of hours a year, or bringing in business by devoting your time to networking are what allow you to progress. My schoolmates who chose to do medicine found the squeeze was an almost impossible one, as they ended up specialising and working horrifically long hours in hospitals just at the time when their biological clocks started to make their ticking heard. Many young women headed for professional careers that make huge demands on time in the late 20s and 30s should be logically considering having a baby or two in their teens if they think they might like to have a family, because the demands of work will make it very difficult for them later on.
People don't plan out their lives to the nth degree like that though, and nobody warns girls who are bright and heading for medicine or law or careers in the City that they will have tougher choices to make than their Hs or Ps do, and they have to make those choices because employers have not stared thinking outside the box to any extent, as if giving too much to women and making allowances for the reality of their lives would just encourage them.
And Xenia, are you saying that being a SAHMs are the equivalent of 'Untouchables'? If so, thank you for expressing the sorry truth, because that's how SAHMs are treated, in the unofficial caste system that is the framework of our oh so modern society. Just because every society on the planet accords a low value to the skills and contribution of women in the home doesn't make it right. Women in the workforce are paid a fraction (75%?) of what men are paid for the same work after all -- so even outside the home the inequity persists. Clearly, it's not the work itself or what it consists of that matters, it's who is doing it. Misogyny and discrimination against women are not right and should not be tolerated just because that's the way things are.