This is taken as a simple blood test. Where the total IgE can be measured, the RAST measures the amount of the IgE antibody to a specific antigen.
The test can be performed to many antigens such as grass, dairy, yeast, cat and dog hair, house dust mite, nuts and many others.
Explanation:
The test shows what the body can react to. Usually a person who reacts to a substance, be it a nut or the house dust mite can describe symptoms.
For example, a person may react to cat hair by sneezing developing the weal and flare on the skin - this person knows that they are allergic to cats.
When the RAST is taken to the cat hair it may be high, but this only confirms what is already known by the sufferer of the allergy to cats. The blood tests in this case do not show anything that is already known.
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