Social workers cannot look into the future. People change and adjust. Some people develop huge strength, others falter. Children might need one type of parenting at some stage and an entirely different type at another stage - mine certainly did. How are sw supposed to assess prospective adopters for that?
I have seen some sw minimise problems and others being very open and blunt about it. However, the information is out there and freely available. Any fairly recent (last 15 years) adopter who claims they did not know about the risks just didn't bother to do their homework. We adopted 13 years ago and I had come across every risk in my research: children attacking their parents with knives, destroying homes (literally and metaphorically), severe mental health problems, risk-seeking behaviours, sexualised behaviours - everything. We knew exactly what we were signing up for. So I think adopters need to take responsibility for their choices.
@Lincoln24 Adopters need so many different qualities: empathy, warmth, kindness, patience, strong communication skills, advocacy skills, understanding of health and mental health issues, being able to manage highly stressful situations, great listeners, being able to stay calm and fully functioning in dangerous situations, forgiveness, being able to manage highly complex relationships (siblings, birth family), building positive relationships with professionals (health, mh, education, social care, SEND, possibly the police, law), playfulness, great explanation skills, superhuman resilience, understanding of processes in the education, social care, health and mental health sectors and possibly the police and the law, being adjustable, having a 7th sense for their children, technical skills (sm), low tendency towards jealousy, research skills, non-judgemental and on and on it goes. There is nobody out there who is excellent at all of this, and every child will need a different mix.
We need to keep the alternative for these children in mind, and I think the vast majority of adoptive parents are much better than longterm care.