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What's the problem with Inheritance Tax?

502 replies

QuickBrown · 31/07/2026 08:39

Inheritance tax seems to be really unpopular among certain sections of society. Obviously people always object to any taxes, but it seems to me to be the absolute least worst tax, as the dead have no use for money.

Those who object to it or know others who do, can you explain a few things to me? Firstly is the the idea of your estate being taxed once you are dead that you object to? Or is it that you are due to inherit and this will reduce their estate? Or something else?
Also where do you stand politically on other inheritance, for example are you pro-aristicracy and inherited titles?
If you are worried about your own estate being reduced before your children get it, are you someone who has given a lot to your children financially in their adult years or do you expect them to make their own way in life?
Also if you have inherited significant sums, has this swayed your thinking?
I feel a bit out of step with other people's thinking here!

OP posts:
fishbowlee · 31/07/2026 11:46

Angelyogini · 31/07/2026 11:45

Another question to ask is why gov needs more income in the form of taxes. Why has public spending gone up? Population numbers are the same. Services are worse. Indirect taxation like council tax is up. Thresholds are frozen. Public servants' salaries stagnant.
Where is this tax gonna be spent?
And who foots the bill then?

An ageing population is an expensive one

somethingnewandexciting · 31/07/2026 11:47

Enrichetta · 31/07/2026 11:41

Sadly, this seems to be true.

People have an emotional reaction to inheritance tax. This is despite the fact that the vast majority benefit infinitely more from all the services that it funds and which would have to be reduced if it were to be reduced or abolished.

People do get attached to buildings though - see churches, schools, libraries etc. A family home that has been carefully passed on to ensure that no one is homeless being divvied up for HS2 or similar is obviously going to make people upset. If they were actually taking it from billionaires who likely have less emotional attachment to their multiple homes and yachts, I don't imagine it would create such an emotive response, and only from 2% of the global population mostly not even on the current books, so less people to be upset.

I would happily pay my IHT if we could annually sacrifice a billionaire or have them compete in a show like Squid Game. Let's watch Boris, Farage, Jeff Bezos and Musk fight it out for who keeps their mass wealth. You'd make more from one of them than turfing people out of homes who then have to use resources they didn't before.

Dragonscaledaisy · 31/07/2026 11:49

StandingDeskDisco · 31/07/2026 11:34

It seems to me there are a few psychological factors at work here:

  1. People cannot get their heads around their own death. Once you are dead, you are dead, and don't own anything. The dead don't own property. It is not the dead being taxed, it is the living recipients. Once you are dead you won't know anything about where your money goes. The dead don't care.
  2. Living recipients get a windfall, an inheritance, because they are lucky to be born into the right family. Why should people not be taxed on getting a lucky windfall that they didn't earn? This is a fundamental left-right split in the way people see society: the right tends to think of the basic unit or building block of society as being the family, so money is owned 'by the family' and should be passed down and retained in the family. The left tends to think of the basic unit of society as the individual, so each individual pays tax on what they receive, whether it came from their family or otherwise.
  3. People have an idea that money should be taxed 'once only' - which is very peculiar. There is no logical reason for this 'once only' belief. You get taxed on your income (PAYE) and taxed on the same income when you spend (VAT). Then you pay NI, and if you lose your job and get some of that NI back in the form of JSA, that is taxed too. Do you think VAT, fuel duty, etc. should all be abolished because it is 'double taxing'?
  4. Most inheritance is not from money earned or saved by the deceased. It is from money they inherited themselves, or rises in property prices. So it has not "hard earned". Perhaps it would be better to have capital gains tax on residential property, so that you pay a % of the rise in value every time you sell and move home.

I'd much prefer that property is taxed as a capital gain upon death.

Interested in this thread?

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Happyjoe · 31/07/2026 11:49

fishbowlee · 31/07/2026 11:46

An ageing population is an expensive one

Not as much as governments wasting our money. Especially the last one in charge. It was billions upon billions, wasted while we watched everything get cut to the bone and stop working.

fishbowlee · 31/07/2026 11:50

@Happyjoe. an ageing population is still expensive

chirrupybird · 31/07/2026 11:51

fishbowlee · 31/07/2026 11:46

An ageing population is an expensive one

And the bottomless pit of benefits, benefits were meant to be a safety net for the poorest in society now practically everyone seems to be entitled to something, it is unsustainable.

fishbowlee · 31/07/2026 11:51

@chirrupybirdwhere do you think the majority of the welfare bill goes?

Angelyogini · 31/07/2026 11:51

fishbowlee · 31/07/2026 11:50

@Happyjoe. an ageing population is still expensive

Edited

"Tax them to death" is implied I guess?

NellieJean · 31/07/2026 11:52

I agree OP and I speak as somebody who wrote out a six figure cheque to HMRC. There was still plenty left over.

MouseMama · 31/07/2026 11:53

It’s not a brilliant tax because not many people pay it - less than 5% so it doesn’t really raise a lot of money for Government. £7-8bn compared to £180bn for VAT.

Well £8bn is better than nothing. But fundamentally it is a tax on middle class people in the SE of England. Very wealthy people do not pay IHT, neither do the less well off. So it’s arguably another tax like SDLT, mansion tax (and increasingly, income tax) that is largely paid by a small and diminishing group of people who are feeling squeezed to pay for the public services used by the whole population.

chirrupybird · 31/07/2026 11:55

Dragonscaledaisy · 31/07/2026 11:49

I'd much prefer that property is taxed as a capital gain upon death.

You would have to do it at point of sale as well, or people would just move to avoid it and many elderly people do move to downsize anyway so they wouldn't pay much if anything in CGT.

Angelyogini · 31/07/2026 11:55

MouseMama · 31/07/2026 11:53

It’s not a brilliant tax because not many people pay it - less than 5% so it doesn’t really raise a lot of money for Government. £7-8bn compared to £180bn for VAT.

Well £8bn is better than nothing. But fundamentally it is a tax on middle class people in the SE of England. Very wealthy people do not pay IHT, neither do the less well off. So it’s arguably another tax like SDLT, mansion tax (and increasingly, income tax) that is largely paid by a small and diminishing group of people who are feeling squeezed to pay for the public services used by the whole population.

Problem with such taxes that do not generate as much income at first as usually expanded to include larger shares of people and raised to higher levels, down the line.
Everyone is to lose in the long term not just the 5% currently.

Citadelica · 31/07/2026 11:55

I agree OP.

People forget that with no inheritance tax we'd still be in the situation of extremely rich landowners holding on to vast amounts of wealth and the rest of us as serfs

WhatsAWeekend · 31/07/2026 11:55

40% over the threshold is too high
The majority pay nothing
ie £500,000 for a single
£1mill for a couple

It’s too easy to avoid if you have the money to do so

Those against it tend to be those who will be liable to pay
Those who aren’t against it tend to be those who never will be

If it was a low % of approx 10% on everyones estate with no lower limit and no ability to avoid it
it would be a fairer tax.

The fairest of course is no one pays but we have too much money going out and not enough coming in in this country.

So we need it

AnnaQuayRules · 31/07/2026 11:55

cupfinalchaos · 31/07/2026 10:11

This is exactly how my dh feels and the reason we will have to leave the country within the next few years.

Why on earth will you have to leave the country because your DC will pay tax if you leave them more than £1million? That's a huge amount of money

Happyjoe · 31/07/2026 11:57

fishbowlee · 31/07/2026 11:50

@Happyjoe. an ageing population is still expensive

Edited

Of course it is. So it makes sense to have governments not waste our money, instead of taxing taxing taxing doesn't it?
This money by the last gov would've gone a long way to paying for elderly care, no?
https://bestforbritain.org/publication/scandalous_spending_tracker/

Scandalous spending tracker - Best for Britain

It's easy to become numb to the scale and frequency of the government's fiscal ineptitude and dodginess and so we will highlight the cumulative impact this is having at a time when there are so many other things they should be spending on.

https://bestforbritain.org/publication/scandalous_spending_tracker/

Happyjoe · 31/07/2026 11:58

Citadelica · 31/07/2026 11:55

I agree OP.

People forget that with no inheritance tax we'd still be in the situation of extremely rich landowners holding on to vast amounts of wealth and the rest of us as serfs

We still are aren't we?!

PrizedPickledPopcorn · 31/07/2026 11:59

There are practical issues. DM’s estate will have a huge bill because she has done nothing whatsoever in the way of organising things efficiently.
It will make life massively complicated to need to find a huge wadge of cash to pay it, before being able to sell her assets or get probate done.

spelling error!

chirrupybird · 31/07/2026 12:01

Citadelica · 31/07/2026 11:55

I agree OP.

People forget that with no inheritance tax we'd still be in the situation of extremely rich landowners holding on to vast amounts of wealth and the rest of us as serfs

Those sorts of property have become ridiculously expensive to maintain anyway, so have inevitably been broken up or turned into businesses or even given away. The serfs expect to be paid a lot these days! Inheritance tax may have been the last straw for some, but it was mainly social changes after the 1st and 2nd world wars.

Citadelica · 31/07/2026 12:01

Happyjoe · 31/07/2026 11:58

We still are aren't we?!

Far less than it was.

The aristocracy went into steep decline and had to sell up in the 1st half of the 20th century - due to inheritance taxes.

FalseSpring · 31/07/2026 12:02

As a single mother in the south east I object to IHT. My allowance if I die will be £500,000. That will not cover the value of my house that I currently share with my adult DCs. They would be made homeless.

Why should my DCs be penalised against those that had married parents and therefore would inherit twice the amount without tax.

ohdear2 · 31/07/2026 12:03

Because its double taxing and most parents work to give their kids a better life - but then the taxman wants to take some of that (again). Its not a common tax around the world - ironically just in the UK where the really rich have enough money to avoid inheritance tax due to being able to afford trust funds.

Happyjoe · 31/07/2026 12:06

Citadelica · 31/07/2026 12:01

Far less than it was.

The aristocracy went into steep decline and had to sell up in the 1st half of the 20th century - due to inheritance taxes.

Yes, I know. My ?! was a bit of clue as to my tongue-in-cheek reply. Sorry!

MidnightPatrol · 31/07/2026 12:09

Citadelica · 31/07/2026 11:55

I agree OP.

People forget that with no inheritance tax we'd still be in the situation of extremely rich landowners holding on to vast amounts of wealth and the rest of us as serfs

Norway, Sweden and Denmark have all scrapped their inheritance tax, and they are seen as very equal countries.

Those with big estates have other ways to avoid it anyway: see ownership of farmland as a recently changed example.

ShanghaiDiva · 31/07/2026 12:18

@WhatsAWeekend it’s £500k for a single person with a house and direct descendants, otherwise it’s £325k which is unfair.

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