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What would it take to fix the problem of teacher workload?

133 replies

TheMotherSide · 21/01/2024 20:15

What would it take to fix teacher workload and thus stem the haemorrhaging of colleagues from schools?

Please share your out-of-the-box, blue sky thinking solutions to this perennial problem, that would put an end to the 55+ hour week (I know many do more) of endless evening and weekend working.

I appreciate that workload looks different in EYFS, primary, secondary and FE, and whether you are a one or 2-3-4 form entry school, and where on the index of deprivation your setting sits, so if your ideas pertain to a specific area of workload, please specify.

Let's assume full-time equivalent ‐so many colleagues are having to go part-time to reduce active workload in school, and are spending their days off catching up, essentially volunteering their time.

I'll start:

I would like to see the exploitative clause in teachers' contracts which compels teachers to work however many hours it takes to complete their tasks, without specifying a limit on said tasks, radically revised. It is this clause which allows government and callous management to pile on expectations of the workforce which cannot be reasonably met, leaving teachers open to coercion, bullying and surrendering any semblance of work life balance.

I would like to see a reform of Ofsted; encouraging the inspectorate to fulfil a much more supportive function instead of being a bogeyman many colleagues live in perpetual dread of and won't even mention by name. This would put a stop to so much fear-driven data collection and box-ticking.

I'd like to knock primary subject leadership on the head and revert to the subject coordinatorships of yesteryear, where a single colleague would not be held accountable for their peers' delivery and progress in their subject area. Colleagues were relied upon and trusted to teach subjects and fulfil the statutory objectives of the National Curriculum and tended to manage just fine.

OP posts:
FrippEnos · 22/01/2024 21:02

Take out progress 8 (and league tables)

Allow the curriculum to be expanded and appropriate for both academic and vocational pupils.

Train HTs to actual manage staff and pupils. and make them renew their qualifications after so many years.
Stop management from being able to get rid of older more experienced and expensive staff.

Let teachers teach and provide other staff members for pastoral, SEND and external agency support.

FrippEnos · 22/01/2024 21:05

PTSDBarbiegirl · 22/01/2024 19:52

The only solution is for all teachers to be trained on their contract T&C's and all teachers totally abstain working any time at all over what they are paid for. If it can't be done, comfortably in the contracted hours then IT CAN'T BE DONE!!!!!

See the clause about working the appropriate number of hours to get the job done to the required level.

But yes teachers should be taught what is there job, and that things like UPS are not there for extra responsibility but experience.
Oh and never go into a meeting without the agenda and representation.
And there is no such thing as an informal meeting.

noblegiraffe · 22/01/2024 21:08

That's the problem, we don't have contracted hours.

We have directed time which is limited, but then unlimited hours on top of that. It's why 'working to rule' never works.

Interested in this thread?

Then you might like threads about this subject:

megletthesecond · 22/01/2024 21:12

Fund CAMHS so teachers don't have to deal with so many MH issues and school anxiety.
My DD's teachers visit every so often and I have to go in for meetings as she can't go to school. If CAMHS supported her we probably would be in such a mess.

voxnihili · 22/01/2024 21:20

We have 20% PPA at our school. It gives teachers more time to sort stuff and I know they appreciate it. That said I think they’d rather have the resources to help them with the students who really can’t manage.

Pythag · 22/01/2024 21:20

Newtoniannechanics · 21/01/2024 21:41

I agree with this also.

I don’t agree with this. There are 33 kids in both my Year 8 classes (maths teacher here) and 33 is fine.

MrsHamlet · 22/01/2024 21:20

I don't do ECT mentoring but I understand that is also a huge workload.

I am induction tutor. I have multiple ECTs and I try to manage the workload of the mentors to alleviate as much pressure as I can.

The problem is that too many unsuitable trainees get on courses, too many of them then pass (because failing them seems not to be an option), and then they get jobs. At the moment, I am having to provide extra support to a third of them.

CheesecakeandCrackers · 22/01/2024 21:22

TheMotherSide · 22/01/2024 16:38

Looking at these responses, it strikes me that a big part of workload in primary education is the burden of subject leadership.

When I first became the leader of my actual specialist subject many years ago (have since acquired two more), my duties linked to that role were pretty much limited to:
-ordering resources and equipment a couple of times a year
-running staff training on some aspects of delivery a couple of times a year
-having an overview of the skills progression across the school
-planning and leading a themed week once a year (think History Week)
‐being available to discuss points of delivery with non-specialist colleagues, as this was the subject in which I did my degree

I've no specialist training in my more recently acquired subject leader roles, but am a mere administrator of curriculum delivery, an aspect of the role which requires me to spend an inordinate amount of time micromanaging the teaching of the subject across the school, monitoring colleagues planning, moderating children's work and observing teaching and suggesting improvements.
It takes ages!
Lord knows how we ever managed to teach these subjects 10 years ago before this ridiculous process was implemented.

This is a really interesting point! I assumed it was always like this, will be interested to hear from teachers who might know what came before it. I know a teacher who left as they felt the whole curriculum was now too managed and they had no opportunity to flex their own teaching style with key areas such as phonics after a new scheme was introduced which isn't quite the same point but does make me wonder why, when there are rigid schemes in place or available, so much time has to be taken by subject leads, sometimes it sounds like creating work for the sake of it (but again not a teacher so I may be completely wrong) rather than focussing on those who need specific support.

Pythag · 22/01/2024 21:23

FrippEnos · 22/01/2024 21:02

Take out progress 8 (and league tables)

Allow the curriculum to be expanded and appropriate for both academic and vocational pupils.

Train HTs to actual manage staff and pupils. and make them renew their qualifications after so many years.
Stop management from being able to get rid of older more experienced and expensive staff.

Let teachers teach and provide other staff members for pastoral, SEND and external agency support.

Edited

Don’t get rid of progress 8! It is important that a light is shone upon exam results so we can see clearly some amazing schools that really boost results for their pupils. Tax-payers deserve this knowledge.

Amaya2 · 22/01/2024 21:23

More PPA and smaller class sizes.

And a supportive inspection experience. I am currently teaching in Northern Ireland where schools don't cooperate with their version of Ofsted due to action short of strike and the mental freedom that comes from knowing 'the call' can't come makes work much less stressful.

Shinyandnew1 · 22/01/2024 21:28

am currently teaching in Northern Ireland where schools don't cooperate with their version of Ofsted due to action short of strike

So does the inspectorate not exist at all? What happened to them all!

beezlebubnicky · 22/01/2024 21:28

NorthernGirlie · 21/01/2024 21:38

Stop the endless "new initiatives"

My school have honed in on the "expertise" of one bloke - Dylan Williams. Some of what he says makes sense, some none at all given the students we teach

Students in deprived areas / students who've struggled since Covid / students with poor mental health are so far removed from those in the studies he lectures about

We're expected to be using his strategies (we watched one video of him talking about said strategies) and get bollocked of we're not during walk throughs

In all fairness, Dylan William's 'Inside the Black Box' came out in 1998. They're still using it 🤣🤣?!

Assessment for Learning has its uses but I'm surprised schools aren't looking at more current research.

I think to fix the problem of workload you'd have to make being a classroom teacher a part time job, for the same pay. 2 teachers per class or 3 for 2 classes. Which is never going to happen.

CheesecakeandCrackers · 22/01/2024 21:30

TheMotherSide · 21/01/2024 22:36

Cheesecake, I do think the additional workload inherent in primary middle leadership, such as subject leadership, is 'the straw' for many colleagues, who were previously delighted to be 'just' class teaching. Especially given that there is no financial reward for this extra (huge) role. Having managed only one subject for many years alongside teaching my class, I now lead three subjects following the exits of experienced teachers, replaced with ECTs who cannot lead in the first years of practice. As Imuptoolate says, a one-form entry is another killer in terms of planning ‐perhaps your relaxed friends work in larger schools where workload can be shared?

Just seen this @TheMotherSide ! Should have read more thoroughly! Three subject leads does sound bonkers, my kids school have a max of 1 each and even that seems a lot when speaking to them when you take into account how rigorous the evidence needs to be for a deep dive. Agree the point about larger schools, all the ones I know are 2 form entry so you have at least 2 people planning for the yeargroup, or 3 if there is a job share, which must make a big difference. It's thought provoking as when I looked at teaching I thought smaller schools might be a more rewarding experience but I can now understand the added challenges this would bring!

beezlebubnicky · 22/01/2024 21:31

NorthernGirlie · 21/01/2024 21:38

Stop the endless "new initiatives"

My school have honed in on the "expertise" of one bloke - Dylan Williams. Some of what he says makes sense, some none at all given the students we teach

Students in deprived areas / students who've struggled since Covid / students with poor mental health are so far removed from those in the studies he lectures about

We're expected to be using his strategies (we watched one video of him talking about said strategies) and get bollocked of we're not during walk throughs

Dylan William's 'Inside the Black Box' came out in 1998, surprised they are still using it.

Assessment for Learning has its uses but I'm surprised schools aren't focusing on more recent research and evidence-based approaches for the classroom.

I think to solve the problem of teacher workload, you would have to make teaching a part time job for the same pay. The job is not sustainable as a full time position. 2 teachers per class or 3 teachers for 2 classes. Which is never going to happen.

PlateIets · 22/01/2024 21:33

CheesecakeandCrackers · 22/01/2024 21:22

This is a really interesting point! I assumed it was always like this, will be interested to hear from teachers who might know what came before it. I know a teacher who left as they felt the whole curriculum was now too managed and they had no opportunity to flex their own teaching style with key areas such as phonics after a new scheme was introduced which isn't quite the same point but does make me wonder why, when there are rigid schemes in place or available, so much time has to be taken by subject leads, sometimes it sounds like creating work for the sake of it (but again not a teacher so I may be completely wrong) rather than focussing on those who need specific support.

But there aren't rigid schemes in place a lot of the time. Many schools can't afford them (this is a major factor). Many schemes are rubbish. Schemes don't plan things like the units on local history or geographical comparison of the area of the school to a different area. Schemes don't account for the fact you might teach Y4/5 or Y4/5/6 or Y3/4/5/6 or that some Y3s are in a Y3 class and some in a Y3/4 class, yet something like the science curriculum is written for single year groups. Primary teachers have always planned the majority of foundation subjects without a scheme. The difference now is you need vast documents showing how every objective in Y3 follows on from one in Y2 and is build on in Y4. You also need to have written down things like common misconceptions, even if you've taught the year group for 10 years and know exactly what they are. You need a list of books for each topic, even if you know exactly where they are in the school library and would just go and lift them off the shelf. It's all paperwork expected by Ofsted. Apparently Ofsted have asked EYFS for curriculum progressions on using scissors. It's not the teachers making up work for the sake of it, it's Ofsted orchestrating the situation.

beezlebubnicky · 22/01/2024 21:34

theresnolimits · 22/01/2024 08:30

100% pay but only 4 days a week in school. One day a week to mark, plan etc. uninterrupted. As an English teacher, one PPA lesson wouldn’t allow me to mark a set of books - end the stoppy starty approach

Have experts to deliver (in primary) PE, dance, drama, crafts, art. Those could be done when the teacher is on their prep day. In secondary, that’s PHSE, careers teachers rather than expecting the Maths bod to do it. It can all be done - just needs creative timetabling. It’s done on the continent - teachers are subject experts not social workers.

And controversially - accept not all subjects are the same. Stakes are high around core subjects, pressure can be greater but this is not reflected in PPA or pay. As an English teacher my marking was monumental compared to PE or drama or maths or science. At GCSE art was an option - it was taken for granted that only students who were good at it or liked it would take it. That’s a very different cohort from English who (of course) had everyone to get through the exams.

There’s a terrible shortage of some subjects and a glut in others. Market forces - there should be a premium. The same stands for regional pay - teachers can live a good life in certain parts of the country, not so in others. In leafy home counties we cannot recruit as house prices are insane and we have no London weighting. But in Cornwall it’s almost impossible to get a job.

I know this will be divisive but you asked for solutions and more of the same isn’t working.

@theresnolimits On the experts teaching subjects thing, it's done that way in a lot of schools that teach the International Baccalaureate. I worked at an IB international school for a while in pre-K (nursery), and music, PE and the home language were all taught by experts. So I had at least an hour every day for prep, plus an extra hour with nap time (God wish we had that in their country!!). Made such a difference.

Anothernewname123 · 22/01/2024 21:35

Look at how the private sector get it right and copy most of that? Yep - it will involve lots more funding.

Completely agree with pp who referred to properly funded mental health and social services so teachers just teach. I acknowledge that save for specialist facilities most private schools deal with far less challenging behaviour and the effects of social deprivation.

My bigger blue sky thought is in relation to the completely ridiculous reinventing of the wheel lesson planning bollox.
Curriculum is pretty fixed for state school. Expectations as to outcomes SATs/GCSEs/Alevels) are fixed - so why are teachers saying they are spending hours and hours lesson-planning?!?!
Standardised centralised complete curriculum resources that will only need minimal tweaking to fit a teachers style and a particular class.

Newtoniannechanics · 22/01/2024 21:36

Newtoniannechanics
I agree with this also.

I don’t agree with this. There are 33 kids in both my Year 8 classes (maths teacher here) and 33 is fine.

You don't agree that 13 less books to mark, 13 less interventions needs to take into account, the noise stress of 13 other people won't have an impact?

It would without a doubt be better for my mental heath and stress levels and that of my ASD daughter who hates school.

Piggywaspushed · 22/01/2024 21:40

So many surveys say teachers value autonomy. Lack of autonomy causes stress. I want to plan lessons. I enjoy the thinking. I want the time to do it. I don't want to subject kids to never ending assessments, nor do I want to spend my life inputting endless data.

I started teaching in 1992. It was a whole different job. Ofsted changed a lot of it, as did various government diktats.

More PPA , especially for, in my context, subject leaders please. Or stop giving us crap and then we wouldn't need more time.

Smaller class sizes, a longer lunch, and more supportive, listening SLTs would help.

Caffeinequeen91 · 22/01/2024 21:47

I was a good, well-regarded primary teacher. Here’s why I left.

  1. didn’t want to face an Ofsted deep dive in a subject I am not an expert in and for a subject leader role that is unpaid with no time given.
  2. the unlimited hours in the contact. There needs to be fixed working hours. If SLT had to pay overtime or cover then they would soon think more carefully about what they ask teachers to do.
  3. violence in the classroom. Should be zero tolerance. I wanted to teach. Not be attacked by disregulated children.

My working conditions are worlds apart now.

CheesecakeandCrackers · 22/01/2024 22:00

PlateIets · 22/01/2024 21:33

But there aren't rigid schemes in place a lot of the time. Many schools can't afford them (this is a major factor). Many schemes are rubbish. Schemes don't plan things like the units on local history or geographical comparison of the area of the school to a different area. Schemes don't account for the fact you might teach Y4/5 or Y4/5/6 or Y3/4/5/6 or that some Y3s are in a Y3 class and some in a Y3/4 class, yet something like the science curriculum is written for single year groups. Primary teachers have always planned the majority of foundation subjects without a scheme. The difference now is you need vast documents showing how every objective in Y3 follows on from one in Y2 and is build on in Y4. You also need to have written down things like common misconceptions, even if you've taught the year group for 10 years and know exactly what they are. You need a list of books for each topic, even if you know exactly where they are in the school library and would just go and lift them off the shelf. It's all paperwork expected by Ofsted. Apparently Ofsted have asked EYFS for curriculum progressions on using scissors. It's not the teachers making up work for the sake of it, it's Ofsted orchestrating the situation.

To be clear I don't think its the teachers or SLT making up work for the sake if it! Sorry if that didn't come across, I know its for the purpose of documenting for bloody Ofsted!

noblegiraffe · 22/01/2024 22:20

No, you definitely get SLT making up work for the sake of it. Whenever any member of SLT or middle management decide to do a Masters, that means some new whole school initiative that everyone else has to get lumbered with so that they can write it up.

The year after, it's all forgotten.

TheMotherSide · 23/01/2024 00:37

Noble, I really could weep at this. The number of 'whole school impact' initiatives we've implemented, spent a year delivering and monitoring, often at considerable inconvenience and cost in terms of time, only for it to be quietly phased out as soon as the study is over. It's bordering on offensive.

And the unlimited hours clause in teachers' contracts really is a thing and it really does lead to exploitation and coercion. At the end of any given day, my list of extra, unexpected tasks I've been asked to undertake by the next day frequently add a cool 2-3 hours to my evening once I've come home, logging in remotely and carrying on working.

Members of our SLT on 0.8 contracts allow themselves to put in overtime claims for work done from home on their 'day off' but class teachers and middle leaders are not permitted to do this ‐we're just supposed to suck it up and put in the hours any old how. What's the fucking difference between working an extra 8 hours on a Monday and doing the same on a Saturday or Sunday?

OP posts:
youlied · 23/01/2024 00:43

Stop the micromanagement and bullying from SLT and endless high stakes 'drop ins'. Being expected to teach with ideals from the latest theorist, why by if you stray away from this it has huge implications in terms of capability.
Realise that pupils are humans who come to School with a variety of issues and things don't always go to plan.
To do away with half baked knowledge according to whatever trend there is that excuses shitty behaviour. Calling someone a "f@

TheMotherSide · 23/01/2024 00:46

Caffeine, thank you for your service.

Like you, the thought of another Ofsted has me scouring recruitment sites with increasing frequency. I don't think I can put myself through it. Every Ofsted 'readiness training' I have to sit through makes me more feel certain that the stakes are too high and that I will end up making myself sick, developing one type of autoimmune condition or another, on account of the persistently heightened levels of cortisol. Suicide, heart attack, stroke, cancer, autoimmune disease and depression are all high in the teaching workforce. For a reason.

OP posts:
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