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If you are so rich, you don't work, how do you pay taxes to support the economy?

94 replies

Palmtreesandsand · 30/08/2022 10:20

If you are unemployed and have DLA, I get that it's right you don't pay taxes.
If you work, you automatically pay tax.

However, if you don't work because you don't need to because of inheritance or you can retire at 50. How do you pay to support the economy? You still get to use public services? How do you contribute to these?

OP posts:
hattie43 · 30/08/2022 17:48

I would assume if they've retired with enough money before 50 they will have paid inheritance tax or worked their butt off hard enough and paid the appropriate tax whilst doing so .
Either way there are plenty of taxes to still be paid for just general living. car tax , vat , etc etc

There are plenty of people who contribute nothing to the pot so I wouldn't be worrying about the early retirees .

fyn · 30/08/2022 17:51

@Octomore the UHNW I have worked for invest in things that attract zero rate IHT like farming (see James Dyson). Also estates with culturally significant architecture/works of art etc… with the agreement that the can be viewed by the public

MenopauseSucks · 30/08/2022 17:56

You do an annual tax return & list all income that you have received.
How much tax you actually pay depends on how inventive your financial advisor & accountant have been...
You still pay council tax, road tax, etc.

ruthieness · 30/08/2022 18:03

Those “regular payments from income”
that can be given away free of inheritance tax are already taxed as “income”
It is in the definition!!!!!

TeenDivided · 30/08/2022 19:06

Richer people also contribute to the economy by general spending. They help keep wine sellers, restaurants, cleaners, coffee shops, beauty parlours etc in business when other people need to cut back.

Octomore · 30/08/2022 20:13

ruthieness · 30/08/2022 18:03

Those “regular payments from income”
that can be given away free of inheritance tax are already taxed as “income”
It is in the definition!!!!!

But they're not taxable under IHT, even if you die within 7 years. That's the point of them.

A normal gift would fall within your estate for IHT purposes if you died within 7 years of making it, the fact that the money was also taxed when you received it wouldn't change that.

Octomore · 30/08/2022 20:15

TeenDivided · 30/08/2022 19:06

Richer people also contribute to the economy by general spending. They help keep wine sellers, restaurants, cleaners, coffee shops, beauty parlours etc in business when other people need to cut back.

There is a lot of research demonstrating that less well off people spend far more of their income, therefore £100 in the pocket of a less well off person is far more likely to be spent and go into boosting the economy than £100 in the pocket of a wealthy person.

Octomore · 30/08/2022 20:16

fyn · 30/08/2022 17:51

@Octomore the UHNW I have worked for invest in things that attract zero rate IHT like farming (see James Dyson). Also estates with culturally significant architecture/works of art etc… with the agreement that the can be viewed by the public

Yep. BPR, APR - there are lots of ways of avoiding IHT that aren't really possible for an averagely well off person.

WhiskerPatrol · 30/08/2022 20:19

Octomore · 30/08/2022 20:15

There is a lot of research demonstrating that less well off people spend far more of their income, therefore £100 in the pocket of a less well off person is far more likely to be spent and go into boosting the economy than £100 in the pocket of a wealthy person.

Of course. But the rich can spend more in a week than a poor person would in a year.

caringcarer · 30/08/2022 20:22

I retired early but still pay tax on my personal pension and btl income. I have a second pension I can't draw or I would be paying higher rate tax, so it sits there but I will draw it once I sell one of my btl property and so rental income is lower. I also pay VAT, full council tax, car tax, don't claim any benefits at all until I get to 67, then I will be able to claim state pension too. I worked as a Teacher for 32 years before taking early retirement and now am a Foster Carer and get allowance.

VanCleefArpels · 30/08/2022 20:31

Many people in the situation you describe OP are volunteers running third sector organisations that work alongside state funded services (or fill in the gaps). This contribution of time is very valuable

tigger1001 · 30/08/2022 20:36

Income tax (including tax on savings, dividends, self employment, rental income) accounts for approx 34% of total revenue. Nic approx 24% and vat approx 17%. Corporation tax is approx 9% and the remainder is made up from capital and green taxes - this includes cgt, iht and stamp duty.

Just because someone doesn't have a job doesn't mean they are not paying income tax.

Elfen · 30/08/2022 20:44

Off topic a bit, but I think some benefits are taxed as income, too.
www.gov.uk/income-tax/taxfree-and-taxable-state-benefits

Lineala · 30/08/2022 21:14

RockingMyFiftiesNot · 30/08/2022 16:48

If you can afford to retire at 50, you've probably been paying 40% tax for quite some time, plus more in NI contributions and will pay tax on your pension.
Appreciate there are ways of dodging some inheritance tax, but some will pay that.
Most of the people I know who retired early (late 50s) do a tremendous amount of voluntary work, all unpaid so giving back in another way. Or provide free childcare for their grandchildren.
Obviously still a nice position to be in but it's not like they aren't paying/haven't paid in some way.

Not necessarily. I retired at 52 and never earned more than 30k a year, and substantially less sometimes as I worked for charities.

RockingMyFiftiesNot · 30/08/2022 21:35

Not necessarily. I retired at 52 and never earned more than 30k a year, and substantially less sometimes as I worked for charities.

I did say 'probably'. Also there are people who leave work a lot earlier, to be SAHPs or carers, who also aren't necessarily big earners. But i don't think these and your situations are the ones the OP is referring to

thecatsthecats · 30/08/2022 21:46

Octomore · 30/08/2022 20:15

There is a lot of research demonstrating that less well off people spend far more of their income, therefore £100 in the pocket of a less well off person is far more likely to be spent and go into boosting the economy than £100 in the pocket of a wealthy person.

It really took research to realise that people who earn less need to spend a greater proportion of their money living?

Octomore · 30/08/2022 22:02

No it didn't, you're right. But there has still been research into the point at which people are more likely to save, or to invest in things which aren't economically productive (e.g. property) rather than spend.

Kendodd · 30/08/2022 22:24

Wishyfishy · 30/08/2022 11:47

If you sell there is capital gains payable on any second / third / fourth etc home.
If you’re talking about huge estates like in the past I don’t actually think many people live like that anymore. They have significant inheritance tax bills and often struggle to even fix the huge homes they have inherited hence why they are rented out for expensive weddings etc. With a few notable exceptions I really don’t think it’s the aristocracy that live in estates who make up the mega rich anymore. Just walk around Mayfair … surely that’s who we’re talking about …

The aristocracy still own huge amounts of England, I suggest you read Who Owns England.

tellmewhentheLangshiplandscoz · 31/08/2022 19:57

Also many of us work shy types do voluntary work so are absolutely contributing just not in a financial way

thecatsthecats · 02/09/2022 08:15

Octomore · 30/08/2022 22:02

No it didn't, you're right. But there has still been research into the point at which people are more likely to save, or to invest in things which aren't economically productive (e.g. property) rather than spend.

Facetious comments aside, I think part of the problem with the entire world economy is that it is predicated on growth.

Growing the economy and producing more is not a virtue. We need food, water, health, energy and shelter. There are plenty of studies that demonstrate that making one's own creative works and entertainment is more valuable for your wellbeing than consuming it.

Badbadbunny · 02/09/2022 08:17

Palmtreesandsand · 30/08/2022 16:25

@alwaysmovingforwards yes I suppose many of the rich will always find ways to pay less tax. They can move, get a good accountant, tax lawyer. Have off shore accounts.

@Badbadbunny thanks for the break down. It looks like the more affluent will have good tax lawyers to advise them and will know where to put their money.
Let's face it, most of us would if we could...

You don't need "good tax lawyers". What I mentioned is pretty basic stuff easily obtained from websites like MoneySavingExpert. No specialists needed, just a bit of googling and reading.

Lineala · 02/09/2022 09:43

RockingMyFiftiesNot · 30/08/2022 21:35

Not necessarily. I retired at 52 and never earned more than 30k a year, and substantially less sometimes as I worked for charities.

I did say 'probably'. Also there are people who leave work a lot earlier, to be SAHPs or carers, who also aren't necessarily big earners. But i don't think these and your situations are the ones the OP is referring to

You mean because I owned a yacht until last year and spent 8 months of the year sailing the med, and own 4 properties that I'm not the type of person op was talking about? I'm confused.

You don't need a big salary to make money. Some people have sacrificed a lot in their youth to be comfortable in middle age. You just need to be astute, know the markets and to invest and divest at the right time.

MsPincher · 02/09/2022 09:52

You still have to pay tax on income (eg dividends, interest, etc.). Also you pay capital gains tax on gains and so on.

MsPincher · 02/09/2022 09:56

alwaysmovingforwards · 30/08/2022 12:14

Yup, all income is taxed, not just working for an employer.

'Tax the rich' they all cried!!

'Oh.. the rich seem to be quite effortlessly mobile and they've now fucked off to other countries.. now the total tax revenue is lower than before because it appears they were paying in a rather large % of the national pot.. damn this problem just got worse..'

😉

The rich actually pay the vast majority of income tax. The rich are already taxed.

Kendodd · 02/09/2022 10:11

MsPincher · 02/09/2022 09:56

The rich actually pay the vast majority of income tax. The rich are already taxed.

Indeed.
If only they didn't horde company profits all to themselves and shared them more with the workers who actually did the work to earn the money. There would probably be less public money needed to deal with the consequences of poverty, them the rich could pay less tax.