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AMA

MNHQ here - AMA with Ofsted Chief Inspector Sir Martyn Oliver, 8th June, 7-9pm

83 replies

RhiannonEMumsnet · 05/06/2026 09:47

Hi there,

We’re delighted to announce an AMA with Sir Martyn Oliver, His Majesty’s Chief Inspector at the Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills, on Monday evening (8th June) between 7 and 9pm.

Sir Martyn has worked in education since 1995 starting as a teacher and joined Outward Grange Academies Trust (OGAT) in 2009 where he became Principal of Outwood Grange Academy and then a National Leader of Education (NLE). In 2016, Sir Martyn was appointed Chief Executive and Accounting Officer for OGAT, a role he held until he started at Ofsted in January 2024.

Please post your questions below and join him on the thread on Monday evening to hear the answers.

As always, please remember our guidelines - one question per user, follow-ups only if there’s time and most questions have been answered, and please keep it civil.

Thanks,
MNHQ

Thread gallery
9
elsaandanna · 08/06/2026 19:54

@MartynOliverWhy do you think the number of childminders is dropping so rapidly?

elsaandanna · 08/06/2026 19:59

@MartynOliver What did you learn from the roundtable? I have been a childminder for 25 years and the goalposts have never stopped moving! I can’t remember the last time anyone said anything positive about their Ofsted experience.

magismarta · 08/06/2026 20:04

Has @MartynOliverstopped posting? I thought this was going on until 9pm?

SequinsandSolerosInTheSummertime · 08/06/2026 20:04

Why weren't you lot covering classes in COVID?
How can you judge inclusion/SEND adjustments when CAMHS is not fit for purpose, backlogs on the pathways are years behind, Prus are full and EHCPs are like golddust or not fulfilled by LAs anyway?
And how do you justify inclusion as being the be all and end all, when some kids are being royally screwed over/ignored/collateral damage when teachers are trying in vain to support the mass of need there is now?
What is any government and Ofsted actually going to do about anxiety-based school avoidance leading to enforced home ed, no qualifications and becoming a statistic in the 18-25 unemployed bracket?

MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:06

magismarta · 08/06/2026 20:04

Has @MartynOliverstopped posting? I thought this was going on until 9pm?

@magismarta Hi, no, I'm here, just answering a really long question which has many parts to it!

Experts' posts:
secon · 08/06/2026 20:09

My local children’s services are rated inadequate by Ofsted- they’re making my life hell and bullying me through heavily biased and flawed reports despite evidence by my GP and the police of my injuries as the hands of my ex partner. They are favouring the father despite evidence of his abuse against me and my children. I have a cafcass hearing coming up and am petrified they’re going to be influenced by social services. What can I do? I’ve put in official complaint against the social worker involved and my MP is involved but I’m not getting anywhere. I feel like I’m being abused all over again.

MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:09

Hiddeninthetrees · 07/06/2026 15:28

There is so much that could be asked! My 4 priority questions would be:

1. How does Ofsted reconcile the vast volume of the primary curriculum with cognitive load theory and a child's actual capacity for long-term retention?

2. Why is the burden of low attendance placed so heavily on schools under the guise of 'belonging,' when external socio-economic barriers are often outside our control?

3. How can inspections ensure a fair balance so that universal strategies aimed at the most vulnerable do not inadvertently lead to the wider student cohort being overlooked?

4. How does Ofsted account for cases where the intense pressure to maintain high attendance metrics forces schools to keep persistently disruptive pupils in the classroom, resulting in compromised safety and disrupted learning for the rest of the children?"

@Hiddeninthetrees Lots of question @hiddeninthetrees! I will try and cover them all:

The DfE is responsible for what is in the national curriculum and schools are responsible for how they deliver that. Ofsted checks that schools are covering the curriculum – how they sequence learning so it builds knowledge, how it is taught, and the extent to which children learn what has been taught.

Attendance is not solely the responsibility of schools, I completely agree with you on that. However, schools can create the conditions, the culture, which supports good attendance and many do this very well, even in areas of high socio-economic challenge. Ofsted wants to find that best practice, celebrate it and highlight it for others to learn from.

Again, spot-on question! That’s why I say – raise standards for ALL children, especially the most vulnerable and disadvantaged. What I mean by this is that if school leaders and teachers are really skilful at identifying barriers and meeting needs for the most vulnerable, then they will be skilled at doing this for everyone: I have never seen a school get it right for vulnerable children but get it wrong for everyone else.

I am really clear; the most inclusive schools are the calmest schools where children can attend free from disruption. I support headteachers who need to apply sanctions to maintain discipline. There is really clear guidance about how schools must manage behaviour.

Experts' posts:
secon · 08/06/2026 20:12

@MartynOliverplease can you answer my question- I’m desperate.

MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:12

Garble · 06/06/2026 13:32

Does Ofsted consider schools who offer mixed sex toilets/changing rooms to be in contravention of the law, and also safeguarding and if so, what will they do about this?

@Garble Ofsted is the inspector of schools, the Department of Education sets what schools must and must not do (they are the regulator). The DfE mandates that schools must provide separate toilets for boys and girls aged 8 and over. Children must use facilities designated for their biological sex, and schools cannot allow access to single-sex toilets designated for the opposite biological sex. The recent judgement from the supreme court that was clear that women and girls have the right to the safety and dignity of women-only spaces. I welcome the clarity this provides and I know schools are working hard to make sure these rights are protected in school. We check safeguarding on every inspection. All children should use the toilets designated for their biological sex to protect privacy, safety, and dignity.

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:14

Oncemorewithsome · 07/06/2026 16:04

Do you feel ashamed that ofsted inspections are the cause of some much stress and teachers leaving the profession?

Have you looked at other countries which have at least as good education systems but do not have any form of national inspectorate but instead have local partners who work collaboratively with schools? Why do you think you should exist at all as an organisation when you do more harm than good?

@Oncemorewithsome Most countries do have an inspectorate - I know that because we are often visited by them! I get that some people (not all!) in the profession would rather have a very different system – but I also know how important our work is for children and parents.

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:17

PinkHairbrushClub · 07/06/2026 16:08

I ask as a governor of a small rural primary school…why were the recent changes to your Ofsted inspections ultimately no more than tinkering rather than taking a wholesale change to remove the damaging judgement based system for schools, instead moving to an holistic an supportive system. As a comment, I am deeply disappointed in OFSTED and the harm it does to schools and the mental health of our teachers and leadership. No amount of words will change the fact that how you work is harmful.

@PinkHairbrushClub I’m sorry to hear that. As I’ve said in previous answers, I believe we’ve made very significant changes for the better – of course that’s not to say we can’t keep on improving!

Our state-funded school inspection toolkit sets out how our inspectors are mindful of potential differences when inspecting small schools.
Some examples of how we do this include:
When inspectors evaluate achievement in small schools, they bear in mind that published data for small cohorts is likely to fluctuate considerably.
When inspectors evaluate leadership and governance in small schools, they recognise that leaders may have multiple responsibilities. The leadership team may be small, and may draw on expertise or leadership from people who are not in the school every day of the week.
When inspectors evaluate curriculum and teaching, particularly in small schools, they recognise that leaders may share curriculum expertise and resources across schools. They acknowledge that leaders may also adopt, adapt or construct their curriculum, and may organise it differently to meet the needs of pupils who are in a class with a mix of different ages.
Inspectors are aware that published outcomes for smaller cohorts might have data gaps or limitations in how comprehensive the overall picture is.
In small schools, there will be 2 inspectors on each day of the inspection, rather than 3 on the first day, to make it more manageable.

School inspection: toolkit, operating guides and information

Guidance for inspectors and schools on inspecting maintained schools and academies in England under the renewed education inspection framework.

https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/school-inspection-toolkit-operating-guide-and-information

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:21

Oncemorewithsome · 07/06/2026 16:11

Are you concerned that the SEND white paper will mean that more children with complex needs are placed in mainstream schools and that schools will not have the benefit of any EHCP top of funding, but that the new delegated amounts pale in comparison to the money they have lost.
In other words you are saying to teachers and parents - we know mainstream schools weren’t able to do a good job meeting the needs of these children but now you can have higher needs with less funding.

Since this is doomed to failure, costing us good teachers, huge challenges in every classroom and of course SENd children not getting an education - how are you speaking out to stop these ‘reforms’?

@Oncemorewithsome The DfE has just closed its consultation on SEND and we wait to hear their response to this. I am really pleased that the Government is taking action, the system really does need to improve. I have high hopes, and will do all I can, to make sure the new system is better.

Experts' posts:
Member974245 · 08/06/2026 20:23

Why are school based nurseries that are run by the school governing body subject to much less rigorous inspections than e.g. a PVI that is on a school site?
It's incredibly frustrating as an EY provider to have such a different standard applied to what are essentially the same provision.

MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:29

SENCoWithADHD · 07/06/2026 16:33

Why are schools who are magnet schools for pupils with SEN unfairly penalised under the new inspection framework?

We have 15% of the school with an EHCP when compared with 2% of the school down the road, and 3.5% nationally for a mainstream primary school. This impacts not only on our attainment but also on our attendance as a lot of these pupils have complex medical needs and lots of appointments.

As it stands, if both schools presented identically in all other areas of inspection, the school down the road would be graded better than us as their results and attendance would be better despite being so very uninclusive that most of the local parents send their children to us instead of them.

@SENCoWithADHD This isn’t correct. We have just published a commentary on this which I have linked in an above answer. We absolutely do look at context. For example, we do look at outcomes for disadvantaged children in a school compared with the national averages for disadvantaged children – a more like-for-like comparison. But even then, exam results are not the only indicator we use, we consider how Year 3 pupils have built on their knowledge in Key Stage 1 or how Year 7 pupils in a secondary school continue to build knowledge following primary school. You can see, in the published reports, that schools in ‘challenging’ contexts can and do receive excellent Ofsted reports.

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:33

JanFebAndOnwards · 07/06/2026 16:55

How will safeguarding be inspected in September when schools don't have the new KCSIE guidance and it's nearly the summer?

@JanFebAndOnwards I will take your question to the DfE and ask them about KCSIE for you. But our toolkit explains what we look for on inspection.

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:34

Dozybear · 07/06/2026 18:07

What is your justification for the shameless bias against schools who cater for a high proportion of disadvantaged children in the achievement section of your framework? How can condemning schools who transform these children’s lives support them in the future when their achievements are devalued in this way? And can you explain why lifelines such as Alternative Provision and Supported Moves are effectively being removed from schools in the new guidance, forcing schools to permanently exclude children who desperately need an opportunity to re-invent themselves? This government’s education policy is more damaging to the future life chances of the most vulnerable children in society than anything that Gove did.

@Dozybear Please see my answer above to @SENCoWithADHD

Experts' posts:
Cioccoholic · 08/06/2026 20:43

Given how high stakes the inspections have become, with schools relying on an outstanding Ofsted to recruit amongst dwindling pupil populations and thus maintain maximum the funding of the school roll: Do you worry about schools attempting to cheat the inspections? For example, bribing children to behave well with promises of sweets and a “fun Friday” the following week, or telling them to put their right hands up if they know the answer in class and their left hand if they don’t (or raise a fist if you don’t know the answer, open hand if you do)? And similar tricks, I’m sure there are more.

What happens if you discover a school is attempting to cheat?

MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:43

ThatisGreat · 07/06/2026 18:34

I have four questions, all written from first hand, professional experience.

Question 1 – Achievement and Predictable Bias
During consultation on the new framework, many school leaders warned that achievement judgements would continue to correlate strongly with factors outside a school's control, including prior attainment, disadvantage, home background, parental engagement, SEND levels, pupil mobility, service children, the effectiveness of support services available to families, and the statistical volatility of small cohorts.
Those concerns appear to have been realised.
Why did Ofsted proceed with a framework that was predicted to produce this outcome, and how can you demonstrate that schools are being judged on the quality of education they provide rather than the characteristics and circumstances of the children and families they serve?

Question 2 – Inclusion as a Disincentive
Are you concerned that the system now creates a disincentive to inclusion?
Some leaders believe that being recognised as highly inclusive simply attracts more pupils with complex needs without the funding, provision or capacity to support them. At what point does celebrating inclusion become a mechanism for overloading the very schools that are doing the right thing?

Question 3 – Unequal Inspection Conditions
How can inspections be considered equitable when some MATs can deploy senior leaders, specialist staff and additional teachers across schools during inspection, while maintained schools have no equivalent support available from local authorities?
Is Ofsted inspecting the school's normal capacity, or the resources that can be assembled for inspection week?

Question 4 – Public Understanding of the New Judgements
Under the new framework, many schools are publicly celebrating having "met the standard", often accompanied by positive media coverage and parental communications.
Do you believe the public genuinely understands the distinction between "meeting the standard" and excellence, or is there a risk that parents are being misled into viewing all schools that meet the standard as performing at a similarly high level?
If the purpose of inspection is to help parents make informed choices, how will Ofsted ensure that the new judgements provide meaningful differentiation rather than simply becoming a pass mark that schools understandably market as a badge of success?

Thank you.

@ThatisGreat I have covered a lot of your questions in the above, so for speed, I will take Q4...

We did a lot of work with parents when designing the new report cards. We polled them on the names of grades and parents were involved in developing the layout
and functions of the report card, including the use of colours.

Exceptional (blue): Practice among the very best nationally and should be shared across the system
Strong Standard (dark green): Excellent, consistent work.
Expected Standard (green): A school doing everything expected of it in that area
Needs Attention (amber): An area which requires focus to reach the expected standard.
Urgent Improvement (red): Serious concerns that must be fixed quickly

We will keep on talking about this for years to come because some schools won’t have an inspection under this new way of working for another four years yet!

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:53

givemushypeasachance · 08/06/2026 11:04

There is a subset of people who believe that men should not be involved in childcare - it's not unusual to see threads posted by people worried because there is a male member of staff at the nursery they're thinking of sending their child to. With recent horrible cases in the news, parents can be understandably worried at times both around men in nurseries and sometimes the behaviour of female staff, like with the unsafe sleep behaviour that resulted in tragic deaths. What can Ofsted do to reassure parents who need to use childcare so they can work?

@givemushypeasachance We have all been shocked and saddened by the awful cases that have recently been in the press where children have come to harm. The vast majority of settings are safe places, where babies and children feel happy, secure and cared for.

As both the inspectorate and regulator of registered early years provision, we are turning the lens on ourselves, looking really closely at many areas of our work – from the point at which we receive a notification to the way we respond and the action we then take. We are asking ‘are we doing this in the best possible way?’ and making changes off the back of that. I spoke last week at an NDNA conference and set out some of the changes we are making – you can read my speech here.

Martyn Oliver speaking at the NDNA 2026 conference

Martyn Oliver's speech at the National Day Nurseries Association

Ofsted’s Chief Inspector, Sir Martyn Oliver, spoke at the National Day Nurseries Association (NDNA) Conference 2026 in Liverpool.

https://www.gov.uk/government/speeches/martyn-olivers-speech-at-the-national-day-nurseries-association

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:54

Member974245 · 08/06/2026 20:23

Why are school based nurseries that are run by the school governing body subject to much less rigorous inspections than e.g. a PVI that is on a school site?
It's incredibly frustrating as an EY provider to have such a different standard applied to what are essentially the same provision.

@Member974245 The EY inspection toolkit is written for the inspection of registered early years provision. As all the children attending are in the early years, all gradings and reporting reflect entirely on provision for children in EY. When inspecting a school however, the EY provision is only part of the whole school. The early years evaluation area in a school also captures reception – which, in cases where there is no nursery in a school, can mean there are no children there under the age of 4.

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:57

secon · 08/06/2026 20:09

My local children’s services are rated inadequate by Ofsted- they’re making my life hell and bullying me through heavily biased and flawed reports despite evidence by my GP and the police of my injuries as the hands of my ex partner. They are favouring the father despite evidence of his abuse against me and my children. I have a cafcass hearing coming up and am petrified they’re going to be influenced by social services. What can I do? I’ve put in official complaint against the social worker involved and my MP is involved but I’m not getting anywhere. I feel like I’m being abused all over again.

Edited

@secon I’m really sorry to read this – you’re clearly going through a difficult time. I hope that your experience with CAFCASS is more positive.

Experts' posts:
Notamusmsymum · 08/06/2026 20:57

@MartynOliver any reason why you left my question out and went to the person after me?

noblegiraffe · 08/06/2026 20:57

MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 20:33

@JanFebAndOnwards I will take your question to the DfE and ask them about KCSIE for you. But our toolkit explains what we look for on inspection.

How will this answer be communicated to schools who are still waiting for the details?

MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 21:02

Cioccoholic · 08/06/2026 20:43

Given how high stakes the inspections have become, with schools relying on an outstanding Ofsted to recruit amongst dwindling pupil populations and thus maintain maximum the funding of the school roll: Do you worry about schools attempting to cheat the inspections? For example, bribing children to behave well with promises of sweets and a “fun Friday” the following week, or telling them to put their right hands up if they know the answer in class and their left hand if they don’t (or raise a fist if you don’t know the answer, open hand if you do)? And similar tricks, I’m sure there are more.

What happens if you discover a school is attempting to cheat?

@Cioccoholic Parent voice is a big part of inspections, so if you have any concerns about a school bribing children, then do tell us! That being said, it is right that schools find innovative ways to reward children, although I’m a big believer in knowledge being its own reward!

Experts' posts:
MartynOliver · 08/06/2026 21:05

Notamusmsymum · 08/06/2026 10:10

In the 2024 Govt Report entitled ‘Factors influencing secondary school pupils’ educational outcomes‘ it states that in terms of attainment at GCSE “school-level factors may account for between 10 and 30% of variability in attainment outcomes (EEF, 2015; Wilkinson et al., 2018).” (Page 12 of document cited below). If 70 -90% of how well a child achieves at GCSE is due to factors external to the school (home life, socioeconomic factors etc), then how does OFSTED acknowledge these external factors and incorporate them into their judgements when investigating schools? How is the 70-90% influence on a child’s attainment is investigated by OFSTED? What steps do you take when assessing schools to ensure you fully account for these external factors which can determine up to 90% of a child’s attainment?

https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/66e4006e3f1299ce5d5c3e11/Factors_influencing_secondary_school_pupils__educational_outcomes.pdf

@Notamusmsymum We do consider context on inspection. We expect leaders to know what their challenges and barriers are and what they are doing to overcome them. That being said, you are quite right that schools are not an island, there’s a lovely saying, ‘it takes a village to raise a child’. That is why we now look at local and regional factors as part of the ‘context’ of schools. We will do more and more on this in the years to come. Ofsted: explore an area

Ofsted: explore an area

Find Ofsted registered nurseries, childcare and state-funded schools near you. View grades for early years, primary, secondary and special schools in England.

https://explore.ofsted.gov.uk/

Experts' posts:
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