That second link you posted. In the abstract
" In 2009, Pope Benedict XVI said that widespread use of condoms could worsen the situation, a position rejected as ‘unscientific’. Recently, however the Pontiff stated that because the Church considers acts of prostitution and homosexuality to be gravely immoral and disordered, in such specific cases use of a condom might become an initial step in the direction of a moralization leading to an assumption of responsibility and a new awareness of the meaning of sexuality. In doing so, he reaffirmed his belief that condoms cannot solve the problem of STI spread, stressing the Church’s position that modern societies no longer see sexuality as an ‘expression of love, but only as a sort of drug that people administer to themselves’."
To me, as an atheist, I would say that reasoning is nuts. But freedom of religion and all that.
But if an Iranian cleric was to say that, or similar, as they do, the reaction from many is - "MAD MULLAHS, BOMB THEM".
I do see an equivalence there. The Vatican and Iran that is. And I can expand that to the anti Gay US evangelists who played such a big part in anti gay laws, in Uganda for example. And away from religion, am I allowed to mention the US NRA, and the deaths that result from their work ?
In terms of risk to the greater number of people, I doubt the Iranian Clerics even make the top 10. In fact, I can get UN stuff. And they do a global risk report.
United Nations Global Risk Report | United Nations
Nope. Batshit Iranian clerics don't even make it into that. Climate change is right at the top though. And did we not just have a POTUS stand in front of the UN and say climate change is a hoax ? Mad as a hatter that fella.
A quick check on Iran and climate. No Paris agreement, they don't rank well on commitment, but they did set a target to-
"In its 2015 Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC), Iran committed to reducing emissions by 4% (unconditional reduction) or 12% (conditional reduction) below business as usual (BAU) by 2030. Iran is expected to significantly overachieve both targets, with currently implemented policies. The main reason for this is the highly inflated BAU scenario it used as a basis for the target."
Iran (Islamic Republic of) | Climate Action Tracker
That might rate them higher than Trump for taking action ?