2025 #127
Keshia N Abraham and John Woolf, Black Victorians: Hidden in History
Read 22.05.25 to 25.07.18, reviewed 22.07.25
Rating: 4.2
Black Victorians: Hidden in History is a well written, thoroughly researched book looking at the lives of just some of the black people who were part of Victorian Britain. The authors are an African-American woman and a white male English historian who has worked in academia and television here.
After introductory sections by each author and two chapters establishing the context of a British monarchy ruling a growing empire, of trade and industrial development at home and beyond, this book focuses on a selection of Black Victorians in various roles and different parts of society. Migration, including Black people, was always part of Britain's story.
The book is divided into four sections on Struggle and Survival, Church and State, The Arts and Church and Fighting for Freedom. Each section has four chapters, named after and focusing on
twelve men and five women including a bishop, an aristocrat, a scientist, a composer, an actor, a circus performer, a nurse, a soldier and a seaman, several campaigners and others. There are also sadder stories such as that of a man who died in a lunatic asylum. Of those mentioned, I had previously heard of Samuel Taylor-Coleridge and Ida B Wells, but was interested to learn more about both.
Some of the book's "characters" were born here and some came here from other countries. Some studied and trained here and were then sent out as part of an imperial project, including men who joined the Army and Navy, a Bishop and several missionaries (men and women). Many of them married and had children here. While the focus is on a selection of individuals whose life stories were interesting but also well documented in paper records, the authors stress that these are just a few people among a much larger number, that the aim is to establish the extent, range and significance of black presence in British and world history. Studying the contribution of these few individuals does not mean that they were exceptional in their existence, achievements and experiences.
The book is written in a fairly accessible style, with the research backed up by a substantial bibliography and over 30 pages of endnotes. 22 black and white illustrations are distributed through the text on ordinary paper, including reproductions from paintings, posters and photographs.
This is a good contribution to some of the people and events too long neglected by "official" history, and I would like to read more by both authors, and find John Woolf's TV documentary work.