My heart goes out to you OP because your young self sounds very much like mine. I behaved like you did sometimes and I cringe at the memory and feel angry with my husband even after many years (we've been together 25 years now) but it's more of an ocassional twinge as I've built myself up bit by bit over the years.
I was young when we got together (21) and he was 34 and recently divorced. I was insecure, had a toxic relationship with my parents, an eating disorder and I was really adrift after finishing my degree and finding with shock that it wasn't a passport into a successful career and I was doing bar work alongside multiple job applications.
We had a really turbulent couple of years at first. When things were good they were very good but when they were bad they were horrid (I think that's from a nursery rhyme).
Looking back he was clearly not over his wife who'd left him for someone else after only a year of marriage. He would mention her a lot and was clearly upset and angry. Obviously this was not great for me to hear (did I mention I was insecure? Lol) and I would sulk, argue or get upset and cry. This happened a lot. He can't really cope with displays of emotion and there would be horrible arguments during which he would say really horrible things (name calling or taunt me about my weaknesses) or storm out to see his friends (we lived in my old uni town which all my friends had left and I knew no one locally. On a couple of occasions he told me I had to leave (we were renting his brother's house) immediately and he was going to throw my stuff out on the street. I literally had nowhere to go and it was terrifying and I'd be crying and begging which seemed to make him crosser.
As soon as he'd calmed down he would say he didn't mean any of that or couldn't even remember saying it, that it was just the heat of the moment and now we'd let off steam we could just "get back to normal". If I tried to discuss it or tell him how cruel or upsetting it had been I would get told "not to go on about it".
I really hated being so dependent on him and I think my desperation really irritated him. ( I know I've made him sound awful but he was/ is great most if the time but had a fearful temper. )
Once I got a proper job I bought a flat in my name only. We were still together and he moved in too. I think he was very surprised and a bit offended I just went and did that but my reasoning was if he got annoyed with me and tried to break up, he could leave and I got to stay.
Over the next few years I got a professional qualification and worked my way up the ladder. I'm now a partner at my firm and earn quite a bit more than him. I am no longer dependent on him in any way - practically or emotionally. I am with him because I love him and want to be here.
We are fine together now (most of the time haha). We have been married 20 years and have two children. If anything he seems to have more love and respect for me than he did in the early days because he knows if he really pisses me off I can just vote with my feet. On the odd occasion we have had a really big argument and he starts up with his heat of the moment stuff (i.e. "I can't stand you and I'm not putting up with you a moment longer") I just remind him that he knows where the door is and I'll be just fine without him - I bloody well would too! It stops things escalating and he's usually fairly quick to apologise and make up. I can't remember these last time he did the "storming off" thing - probably a decade ago. If anything he now seems to need me more now than I need him so things have really reversed.
I do sometimes shudder when I recall the early years (and jealous when other people describe this as the "honeymoon period") but I remind myself of how proud I should be that I took control and pulled myself back up.
This isn't a fairy tale though and as part of the process of toughening myself up i trained myself not to cry when upset and angry. I am used to that now but sometimes i think maybe it's a bit fucked up that I had to do that so as not to annoy him. However I do still feel emotions and express them in a more assertive matter of fact way, so I wouldn't say I became repressed! In fact it has probably assisted greatly in my career as a lawyer.
What am I actually saying to you OP? I think that I identify with your experiences and feel for you. But that you may be able to live with those memories more easily if you are kind to yourself and build yourself up in a way that is desperate from your marriage. Not necessarily the same way I have done but in a way that suits you.