"I fail to see why the state should fund people who don't choose to look and plan ahead."
Let's leave aside the moral argument for a minute (i.e. it's immoral to leave children suffering in poverty through no fault of their own when we can do something about it).
Let's look instead at the bigger picture.
I absolutely want the state to do what it can to prevent people falling into poverty, because it benefits us all. And because, actually having children growing up in poverty cost us money!
(And I don't mean through benefits).
A government study called "The costs of child poverty for individuals and society" concluded:
"the consequences of child poverty are serious, far-reaching and multi-faceted ...
Child poverty ... takes its toll on communities, the cumulative effects of disadvantage and inequality, reducing social cohesion (HM Treasury, 2008)...
Review findings indicate that ... there are wider social implications of doing nothing about the 2.9 million children in our society growing up in poverty.
These wider impacts, including
- losses to the economy through reduced productivity,
- lower educational attainment,
- poor health
- and low skills,
- mean stunted economic growth and
- limited ability to compete in global markets (HM Treasury, 2008).
They also place an additional burden on the costs of public services (i.e. health care and children?s services) that has implications for all taxpayers, and arguably impact on everyone?s, ?day to day experiences of safety and well-being? (HM Treasury, 2008, p. 6).
Although it is unlikely that we will ever be able to precisely calculate the full cost of child poverty ... Existing approximations offer a useful marker of the economic cost associated with not ending child poverty (£40 billion per year according to TUC 2007 figures) and are of great importance in light of evidence that the UK population continues to underestimate the extent, severity and the structural basis of child poverty, and so fails to appreciate its true personal and social cost (HM Treasury, 2008; Fabian Society, 2005).
Reductions in child poverty will benefit everyone: more children will fulfil their potential, more families and communities will prosper and the UK will succeed.
This is why it is in everyone?s interests to play their role in eradicating child
poverty. (HM Treasury, 2008, p. 32)"
Full report here