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Guest Post: "Post-COVID, we will need a new government commitment to children"

52 replies

JuliaMumsnet · 17/02/2021 14:42

In this guest post outgoing Children’s Commissioner Anne Longfield writes about how to reach Britain’s left behind children in post-Covid plans to build back better:

"This month my six-year term as Children’s Commissioner comes to an end. I came into this job knowing that many children in our country miss out. But I also knew that with a little help and understanding even the most vulnerable children can still achieve remarkable things. As Children’s Commissioner, I’ve always said I want to be ambitious for all children – but especially these ones.

During my term I’ve heard people say ‘some children can’t be helped’. It’s untrue. Every child has the right to a good education, to be fed, clothed and kept safe, to have services they can rely on if they need extra help, and ultimately to succeed in life. I believe all these things are possible, but there are huge challenges.

We know there are an estimated 1.3 million children in England with significant mental health conditions but that fewer than a quarter of them receive NHS treatment. We know there are two million children in families affected by severe poverty, domestic abuse, parental mental health issues, parental substance misuse, or where the child is a young carer or a parent is in prison - 800,000 of them not known to social workers or local services.

The terrible thing is, one year into the pandemic we know many of their lives will have got worse.

Even if schools open as planned next month, England’s children will have missed, since the start of the pandemic, 850 million days of in-person schooling. We know the learning gap between better-off and the poorest children has now widened to seven months. Add to that the rise in children struggling with their mental health and the fall in the amount of exercise children have done and it’s clear that the last year has been damaging for many children.

It is time to repay the sacrifices children have made by rethinking how we see children in this country. The Prime Minister’s promises to ‘build back better’ and ‘level up’ sound good but does the Government know the scale of the challenge? Does it recognise how many children are in families that are struggling to support them, or how many are starting school so far behind they’ll never catch up, or how many children with mental health needs or special education needs aren’t getting the help they should be?

Shockingly, nearly one in five children reaches the age of 19 without getting 5 GCSEs, a technical equivalent or an apprenticeship - the basic benchmark for all children to set them on the path to successful adulthood. If a child grows up in poverty, is involved with children’s services and has special educational needs, their chance of passing falls to just 13%. Hundreds of thousands of life chances are being held back every year.

The frustrating thing is we can solve many of these problems. Once Government decides it wants to achieve something, it can focus on the steps necessary to achieve it.

So why isn’t it happening? In America, President Biden is proposing a huge package of tax credits and benefits, aimed squarely at families with children. This is projected to halve child poverty in just a year. Yet in the UK we’re on track to have the highest levels of child poverty since records began and the Universal Credit uplift which has helped so many families get by could soon be scrapped.

It is time for politicians to set clear goals about children’s outcomes, not just the institutions they attend. Instead of talking about increasing the number of children going to a good or outstanding school, I want the government to commit to making children better off. I want them to say within five years we will reduce the number of children starting school with developmental issues by 80% or within five years we will reduce the number of children leaving education without basic qualifications by 60%.

As we come out of this pandemic, stop saying what can’t be done for children and put the full weight of government behind what can be done, with political will.

We should launch a year of opportunity once the virus has been suppressed, enabling every child, from whatever background, not just to learn in the classroom, but also to develop their own interests at weekends and in the holidays.

Finding joy in finding out, with confidence and resilience by forging their own path. I want to see the now-empty school rooms, sports halls, and swimming pools being used at evenings, weekends and holidays to help all children catch up with confidence. They can get a meal, a break from home and more time to play with friends. Libraries open, art galleries and theatres too – free for families. Music workshops, drama, digital clubs to spark interest and grow talent.

Alongside political will, there will need to be significant funding. It would be worth every penny. It would be a national effort to reopen our institutions and country and reboot childhood. To celebrate everything that is good about growing up in this country and begin to make good where things are not - a ‘Covid covenant’ from us to our children that takes children out of boxes marked ‘problem’ and instead sees them as the opportunities they are."

Anne is on Twitter at @AnneLongfield
Find out more in The Children's Commissioner's Building Back Better report.

Anne Longfield will be returning to this thread to answer your questions on the 18th February at 4pm, so if you have questions for her, leave them below.

Guest Post: "Post-COVID, we will need a new government commitment to children"
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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:31

@TheHoneyBadger

That sounds dodgily like robbing peter to pay paul. There's not enough money in ANY mental health services and adult mental health services likely benefit children too as parents being treated benefits children.

A greater share of a miniscule pie is not a win. I'm sure you know this but I can imagine a spin muppet saying hmm yeah just give kids a greater percentage of the total mental health spend rather than increase actual funding. Children become adults - they'll want funding when they pass 18 too.

True but what I've learnt over time is that children are nearly always at the end of the queue. Yes, we need more investment in all mental health support but children get a particularly bad deal. 1 in 6 children now have a probable mental health condition rising to 1 in 4 for young women 17 - 22 so the level of need is huge. And the majority of mental health difficulties start in childhood. If children have the right treatment early problems are less likely to escalate.
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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:41

@WhenSheWasBad

We should launch a year of opportunity once the virus has been suppressed, enabling every child, from whatever background, not just to learn in the classroom, but also to develop their own interests at weekends and in the holidays

This does sound highly laudable. Could you go into any details. Where this sessions would happen? Who would run them? How much it would cost?

I think it would be great for kids and a lot of parents would support it.

The last year has been a huge shock for most children and some have had a very difficult time. I'd like Government to commit to helping children recover by funding local opportunities for children throughout the year.
Schools are such important places in our community and I would like children and families to be able to gain access to the sports facilities and other resources after school and during school holidays. Government is considering holiday playschemes which would be good for children but really important to support parents to be able to work.

All of these things need funding and could be run by youth workers and playworkers - some agency teachers and school staff might also be interested. The emphasis would be on non academic activities but there might also be some learning too. I've campaigned for these for a long time but I think they are more needed than ever.

It would be important that they are affordable for families and they may need to be free for some.
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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:42

@MarshaBradyo

Great post I’ve agreed with your statements when quoted on R4 too re schools

thank you!
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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:43

@PotPlantLady

A year of opportunity sounds so positive - like A New Deal for Children. I feel the benefits would ripple through generations and families. Investing in children seems like one of the most valuable things to do.

Because of the way that our countryside, landscapes, forests are being degraded and destroyed and wildlife and biodiversity is being damaged - can you imagine some kind of programme which combines giving children/teenagers skills and access to nature whilst supporting the protection and preservation of nature? You touch on this in your piece but I'm interested if you could see an explicitly nature-related programme being possible - I think being in touch with nature brings comfort and joy to people all throughout their lives if they access it as children.

I think that's a great idea. The National Trust have had some play programmes in the past but it would be great to have many more.
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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:46

@BadlydoneHelen

A 2019 report from the Sutton Trust/Social Mobility Commission entitled Elitism in Britain highlighted that 39% of cabinet ministers, 57% of the House of Lords and 29% of all MPs were privately educated (41% of Conservative MPs). Our current Prime Minister was educated at Eton College, the Chancellor at Winchester College.

With this is mind, do you think decisions about the future education of the vast majority of the country's children being taken by people who have no experience of the sector and are unlikely to choose such education for their own families is likely to result in good outcomes?


There's certainly a need for people from a wide range of backgrounds to be in decision making positions. The way that Government is set up isn't good at understanding how children and families live and experience life and that's something that needs to change.
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thecatfromjapan · 18/02/2021 16:49

Anne: 'Government is considering holiday playschemes which would be good for children but really important to support parents to be able to work.'

In London, we have a Mayor who is already setting aside funds to do this.

I agree that we really need this at a national level and properly funded nationally.

I also appreciate that all you can do is collect and provide evidence for this, Libby, raise the issue as best you can.

But, honestly, it's mildly dispiriting to read your suggestion of raising the issue with my MP. My MP already knows, and cares, and raises this.

And it's not enough.

Is there really no national campaign - or any hope of one?

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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:51

@WhenSheWasBad

I agree - children get less than 10% of the MH budget despite being 20% of our population. I would like a major investment in MH as part of children's pandemic recovery programme

Surely a lot of the reason so many kids need support with their mental health, is that life is incredibly hard for them.
Should we maybe put efforts into reducing how stressful life is? Target driven culture, and insecure work places? There is a reason mental health is so poor, it’s worse now but it’s been bad for years.
Yes we should provide better treatments, but what about tackling the cause?

Yes definitely - there needs to be a much bigger focus on wellbeing - something that countries such as New Zealand are really prioritising. I don't think we should over medicalise children and the emphasis has to be on ensure that mental health difficulties don't develop in the first place
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TheHoneyBadger · 18/02/2021 16:51

So - what have you done that you are proud of and contributes to this in the last 6 years? I think lots of people have asked that in one way or another.

And your reply earlier seems like you would be ok with robbing peter to pay paul even when peter is parenting paul and peter's mental health is the biggest indicator of how paul's will turn out. Here's a thought we could have surestart clinics that look after maternal mental health, parenting skills, etc

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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:53

@thecatfromjapan

Anne: 'Government is considering holiday playschemes which would be good for children but really important to support parents to be able to work.'

In London, we have a Mayor who is already setting aside funds to do this.

I agree that we really need this at a national level and properly funded nationally.

I also appreciate that all you can do is collect and provide evidence for this, Libby, raise the issue as best you can.

But, honestly, it's mildly dispiriting to read your suggestion of raising the issue with my MP. My MP already knows, and cares, and raises this.

And it's not enough.

Is there really no national campaign - or any hope of one?

I agree - a national campaign would be great and there are a number of organisations campaigning hard. Local pressure on the post bag does help too though.
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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:57

@TheHoneyBadger

So - what have you done that you are proud of and contributes to this in the last 6 years? I think lots of people have asked that in one way or another.

And your reply earlier seems like you would be ok with robbing peter to pay paul even when peter is parenting paul and peter's mental health is the biggest indicator of how paul's will turn out. Here's a thought we could have surestart clinics that look after maternal mental health, parenting skills, etc

Yes I agree and have always been a big supporter of Sure Start and Maternal mental health too - they are both needed. I'm really proud on our work campaigning for these and other essential support such as mental health and protection for children at risk of exploitation. None of this is about robbing Peter to pay Paul it needs to be proper investment in children - especially those that are the most vulnerable.
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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 16:58

@Lifeaintalwaysempty

I read a great idea put forward, that there should be a voucher scheme this summer for children to spend on all sorts of extra curricular activities, which could support children in terms of mental health, potentially academically, and would help the creative sector and childcare sectors too. Is this something that is being considered at all?

It's an interesting idea
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thecatfromjapan · 18/02/2021 16:58

I'm taking notes of lots of your statistics, Anne. They're incredibly helpful.

And thank you for your answers. And for being here.

If you find the time - and I realise you're busy - would you be able to provide pointers to any campaigns?

I'm now thinking we need to start flagging these things up on MN.

Again, thank you. 💐

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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 17:01

@thecatfromjapan

I mean, a 'wide-ranging review' is all well and good - but how do we get this government to change their ideology and invest the sums of money needed?

I mean, a 'wide-ranging review' is much the same as sending children out to play, so that they stop mothering you in the house.

How can we turn that review into action, rather than an exercise in ignoring serious issues?

More details on the review and how to get involved here www.gov.uk/government/groups/independent-review-of-childrens-social-care
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AnneLongfield · 18/02/2021 17:10

Thanks for all your questions and great comments. Let's keep pushing for a better deal for children.

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JuliaMumsnet · 18/02/2021 17:24

Thank you so much Anne for joining to answer questions - and to all MNers who asked questions.

Thanks.

MNHQ

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thecatfromjapan · 18/02/2021 18:20

Thank you. 💐

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BonesJones · 19/02/2021 08:31

Wellbeing needs to extend beyond the classroom. We are so focused on bums on hard classroom chairs in this country that it's no wonder kids are cracking up. I'd like to see lots of funding for 'outdoorsy' programmes that teach practical skills. Its massively detrimental to children living rurally too to be locked into a sort of 'city lifestyle' and yet haven't got the skills or education to navigate the very landscape around them. There definitely needs to be more focus on beyond the academic, post pandemic.

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megletsecond · 20/02/2021 10:55

What chocolate said "What can be done to help the children whose mental health has improved whilst schools have been closed, because school is the biggest cause of their mental health issues?"

It has taken my DD to start self harming at the start of Sept for me to be listened to after 5 years and for a paltry 6 weeks of counselling to be offered. Too little too late, I've been trying to get help for years.

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chocolateisavegetable · 20/02/2021 17:24

@megletsecond I'm so sorry. Ive been there - it's soul-destroying.

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Tippexy · 20/02/2021 18:16

The problem is that the very parents who ought to engage with these proposals, won’t. How do you encourage them to be interested in their child’s education? It’s the reason the Sure Start centres closed - the parents they were targeting weren’t accessing them, but the middle class mummies were. How do you propose to get over this barrier?

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AlisonParker1 · 21/02/2021 20:30

This reply has been deleted

Message deleted by MNHQ. Here's a link to our Talk Guidelines.

WNT2 · 23/02/2021 18:57

@noblegiraffe

Hi Anne,

You have been Children's Commissioner for 6 years. During (and indeed before) that period the Conservative government have systematically underfunded schools, overseen an exodus of teachers, dismantled support for children with SEN and left services like CAMHS buckling under the weight of referrals.

What barriers were there to you tackling this while in post, and why do you think that the pandemic will change the government's obvious lack of interest in investing properly in schools and children?



Came to say pretty much this; as usual Nobel says it best.

I'll add to that that the decimation of things like sure start and a dry dull rote curriculum shackled in testing and devoid of an appropriate level of opportunity to explore the arts as the history and geography curriculum is so packed (I bet few have actually read the primary art curriculum which was clearly 3 ideas scribbled on the back of an envelope, and don't even get me started about secondary.)

My son is 8 and now hates writing thanks to the formulaic unimaginative uncreative approaches.

And yes decimated Sen schools, squeezing out holistic and appropriate approaches and prioritising measuring "progress" which for some children is downright ableist and diverts teacher energies. We (in sen)have increasingly larger classes as funding is cut year on year which means it becomes increasingly impossible to meet need.

And why does this matter? Why do kids need more creativity and the arts? Because, taught well and creatively, they love being hands on. And happy children learn and want to come to school.
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WNT2 · 23/02/2021 18:59

2 Why is there no automatic support for children who've been involved in domestic violence? No real recognition of the harms this causes?

@JanFebAnyMonth operation encompass does do this but perhaps isn't rolled out everywhere yet?

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TheHoneyBadger · 23/02/2021 19:11

Good question WNT2. I've just finished a CPD course on domestic violence by an ex police officer and it's clearly stated how damaging witnessing abuse is, how it counts as an ACE etc and how 64% of boys who witness dv at home go on to commit dv later in life.

You'd think that latter part alone would merit an automatic intervention.

As trivial as it sounds I'd also add overcrowded schools. I honestly don't think I could handle being elbow to elbow in a crowded noisy room for 5 lessons a day punctuated by having to cram through dangerously crowded stairwells and corridors or squished in queuing pens for food. Again at risk of it sounding silly they know full well what happens if you put rats in an overcrowded stressful environment as opposed to a low stress environment with enough space. Conditions like that are not conducive to mental health and you'd struggle to create less depressing, dehumanising conditions.

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WNT2 · 24/02/2021 07:07

Bold fail, that excellent question was by the lovely JanFeb.

I'm surprised operation encompass wasn't mentioned by Ms Longfield. But perhaps isn't National yet.

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