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Education

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Vat Question????????

632 replies

Anoth · 12/04/2024 17:46

Can I ask a silly question??
We have been given our school fees for 24/25 academic year now for the school my daughter attends.
My question is if labours policy comes in half way through an academic year will the schools be allowed to put the fees up for the remainder of that academic year? Eg if we start paying X amount on September and then labour get in and introduce the added vat in October. Will the fees go up in Jan of that academic year? Normally fees remain un changed for the whole of the academic year once fees have been published but I understand this is a strange situation!
Just wanted to know if I need to prepare to save more for 24/25 fees just in case or will these that are now published still remain until the end of July 25??.
Thanks!

OP posts:
Thread gallery
16
Londonforestmum · 18/04/2024 18:48

"Giggleswick School in North Yorkshire – vowed it would not increase fees if Labour brought in its policy.Headmaster at the small, rural school, Sam Hart, told The Yorkshire Post: “We are committed to not compromising the quality of our educational offering. However, it will mean restructuring programmes and staff, and unfortunately, reducing bursary support to cover the VAT bill.” "

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 18:53

SaffronSpice · 18/04/2024 08:24

In what world do you think the cost of resources, teachers’ salaries, building, utilities, insurance, exam board fees, maintenance, depreciation, administration, etc to be zero so their fees are entirely profit?

School accounts work like this: they charge £1000; as non-profit making organisations their costs are £1000 so they make £0 profit. The government charges 20% VAT so the total parents pay is £1200. If they charge £833 they have to make access the board cuts of 17% to avoid making a loss. How many business do you know that are capable of making 17% cuts and still continue to provide the same or similar offering?

Edited

I was massively simplifying it to explain the query on not passing on/passing on vat charge to the customer that why I put “profit” in commas I actually meant net sale but if I’d put net said the poster who was querying wouldn’t have understood being as they didn’t understand about passing on/not passing on vat

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 18:56

SaffronSpice · 18/04/2024 08:11

Nearly all businesses have significantly higher levels of purchase on which they pay VAT that they offset against VAT payable.

Not if they are a service business where employment is their main cost

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 19:00

SheilaFentiman · 18/04/2024 09:02

Exactly that, Saffron.

VAT is added to revenue @Morph22010 . Corporation tax is what companies pay on profits, if they have any, after all operating expenses.

Edited

i know I work as a charted accountant and deal with vat and corp tax daily, my example was explaining on a school can pass on/not pass on vat to its customers.

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 19:02

Another76543 · 18/04/2024 09:10

Unfortunately a lot of people in favour of this policy do not understand even simple, basic, economics let alone the various complexities of this proposed policy. If people don’t even understand the difference between turnover and profit, I’m not sure how they claim to fully understand the VAT proposals…….

if people cannot understand the example I am giving in how a school passes on/doesnt pass on vat in an example then they clearly do not understand the vat proposals either. I totally understand the vat proposals thanks and do actually not in favour but not for some of the reasons posted here

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 19:06

YireosDodeAver · 18/04/2024 09:53

Whilst this is broadly true, a healthy balance sheet even for a not-for-profit organisation should hopefully show an operational surplus after all basic costs are paid leaving ideally about 10% of revenue available for development and innovation investments. Any school that has this kind of balance sheet could theoretically drip the fee increase through to fee payers at a slower rate by slamming the brakes on any such expenditure and instead using that surplus to fill the gap.

But I agree the majority of people who support the VAT policy don't understand it.

Most of the schools I deal with through work base reserves on costs not turnover, so they’ll have a reserves policy of say a year or two years worth of costs so in worst case scenario they can cover costs if they lose income. Whether they choose to use this to ease the increase to parents I imagine will vary from school to school

Quatty · 18/04/2024 19:59

‘As a result, we’re seeing schools being forced to consider restructuring and even redundancy’

Well, the great news is there’s a shortage nationwide of teachers so there’ll be plenty of opportunities for any teachers and support staff who’re looking for new roles.

This is what businesses do, restructure, cut costs, lay staff off. One of the risks of working for a business rather than a state school.

Pearsplums · 18/04/2024 20:09

Quatty · 18/04/2024 19:59

‘As a result, we’re seeing schools being forced to consider restructuring and even redundancy’

Well, the great news is there’s a shortage nationwide of teachers so there’ll be plenty of opportunities for any teachers and support staff who’re looking for new roles.

This is what businesses do, restructure, cut costs, lay staff off. One of the risks of working for a business rather than a state school.

By being deliberately disingenuous you are just making yourself look stupid.

It’s not the teachers who are most likely to be made redundant.

Quatty · 18/04/2024 20:17

it does make me wonder what private school
parents think state schools are like, as if they don’t have admin staff, support staff, pastoral staff, grounds staff, cleaners, cooks, Minibus drivers, sports specialists, music tutors, IT support, lab techs, etc

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 20:28

Pearsplums · 18/04/2024 20:09

By being deliberately disingenuous you are just making yourself look stupid.

It’s not the teachers who are most likely to be made redundant.

And if they lay off all the non teachers and keep the teachers will they be doing the cooking, cleaning the toilets, maintaining the grounds etc

SheilaFentiman · 18/04/2024 20:40

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 19:00

i know I work as a charted accountant and deal with vat and corp tax daily, my example was explaining on a school can pass on/not pass on vat to its customers.

If that was a simplified explanation, I think it was a bad one. Not an accountant, but work in finance.

MisterChips · 18/04/2024 20:54

Quatty · 18/04/2024 19:59

‘As a result, we’re seeing schools being forced to consider restructuring and even redundancy’

Well, the great news is there’s a shortage nationwide of teachers so there’ll be plenty of opportunities for any teachers and support staff who’re looking for new roles.

This is what businesses do, restructure, cut costs, lay staff off. One of the risks of working for a business rather than a state school.

2.1k vacancies. Expect 5k redundant teachers and 4k support staff on most optimistic estimates (IFS). 13k and 11k if schools absorb VAT by cost cutting. 25k and 2k on worst estimates.

And few / almost none will match state school vacancies for location, motivation, subject, capability or qualification. No good if a state school in Sunderland needs a maths teacher and you're a 52 yo Latin teacher in Surrey who hasn't done maths since GCSE.

Give us another opinion, do, so we can keep explaining how bad the consequences of this tax are. Don't tax education. Every private school place contributes enough tax to cover cost of 3-4 state school places, or >10x the value of the so called "tax break".

Lebr · 18/04/2024 20:55

There was a piece in Forbes 2021 about the politics of envy https://www.forbes.com/sites/taxnotes/2021/08/09/envy-doesnt-explain-soak-the-rich-taxation/

the bits that struck me as relevant to taxing education:

"depriving the rival of the good may sometimes be more important to the envier than gaining possession of the good itself."
"Envy necessarily involves a desire to dispossess the other person of that envied item, regardless of whether you get to possess it yourself."
"[Envy] aims, at least in terms of one’s wishes, at destroying others’ good fortune."
[it] is about “punishment for its own sake.”

Another76543 · 18/04/2024 20:55

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 19:02

if people cannot understand the example I am giving in how a school passes on/doesnt pass on vat in an example then they clearly do not understand the vat proposals either. I totally understand the vat proposals thanks and do actually not in favour but not for some of the reasons posted here

You said
“not passing on the increase means not raising fees, if I am charging £1000 for something before it becomes vat able and I then charge £1200 I am passing on all the vat increase to my customer and I still have £1000 “profit”.”

I fully understand the figures but your statement said that a school charging £1000 would have £1000 profit. I think perhaps a chartered accountant could have used better wording.

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 20:57

SheilaFentiman · 18/04/2024 20:40

If that was a simplified explanation, I think it was a bad one. Not an accountant, but work in finance.

Which bit didn’t you understand? Becuase I refered to net sales as “profit” or the point I was trying to make about the vat being passed on/ not passed on to customers?

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 21:02

Another76543 · 18/04/2024 20:55

You said
“not passing on the increase means not raising fees, if I am charging £1000 for something before it becomes vat able and I then charge £1200 I am passing on all the vat increase to my customer and I still have £1000 “profit”.”

I fully understand the figures but your statement said that a school charging £1000 would have £1000 profit. I think perhaps a chartered accountant could have used better wording.

Edited

I said “profit” in inverted commas not profit, if I had meant profit as in profit after costs I wouldn’t have put it in inverted commas

SheilaFentiman · 18/04/2024 21:03

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 20:57

Which bit didn’t you understand? Becuase I refered to net sales as “profit” or the point I was trying to make about the vat being passed on/ not passed on to customers?

I understand the issue. I think it was unhelpful to use “profit” to describe net sales when profit is a word which already has a reasonably well understood meaning as sales minus all COGS and operating costs (leaving aside DITA at the moment)

SheilaFentiman · 18/04/2024 21:05

I don’t think putting a common word in inverted commas and expecting posters to know what you mean by that is simplifying things!

anyway, I will leave it there

prh47bridge · 18/04/2024 21:22

SheilaFentiman · 18/04/2024 21:03

I understand the issue. I think it was unhelpful to use “profit” to describe net sales when profit is a word which already has a reasonably well understood meaning as sales minus all COGS and operating costs (leaving aside DITA at the moment)

Whilst @Morph22010's use of "profit" grated when I read the post, I have to say that profit is not as well understood as you might think. A few years back I had an argument on here with two posters who were adamant that a business cannot increase its profits by reducing costs.

Quatty · 18/04/2024 21:48

‘And few / almost none will match state school vacancies for location, motivation, subject, capability or qualification. No good if a state school in Sunderland needs a maths teacher and you're a 52 yo Latin teacher in Surrey who hasn't done maths since GCSE.’

ironically while private school teachers don’t actually have to have teaching qualifications, or even have experience in the subject they teach, state schools do - do you’re correct.
No latin teacher is going to be given a job teaching maths, without the right experience or qualification.
Mores the pity, eh? I can’t think of anyone I’d rather have teaching my DCs GCSE maths than a Latin teacher with no qualifications in the subject! Unfortunately they’re stuck with expert in their subjects, with their degrees, diplomas, PGCEs., postgrads .

Quatty · 18/04/2024 21:51

Perhaps being unemployed could be considered a ‘motivation’? Needing to earn money to live on has certainly always been a great motivation for me.

Morph22010 · 18/04/2024 21:53

Quatty · 18/04/2024 21:48

‘And few / almost none will match state school vacancies for location, motivation, subject, capability or qualification. No good if a state school in Sunderland needs a maths teacher and you're a 52 yo Latin teacher in Surrey who hasn't done maths since GCSE.’

ironically while private school teachers don’t actually have to have teaching qualifications, or even have experience in the subject they teach, state schools do - do you’re correct.
No latin teacher is going to be given a job teaching maths, without the right experience or qualification.
Mores the pity, eh? I can’t think of anyone I’d rather have teaching my DCs GCSE maths than a Latin teacher with no qualifications in the subject! Unfortunately they’re stuck with expert in their subjects, with their degrees, diplomas, PGCEs., postgrads .

I don’t think that’s the case on states schools now based on what I hear from teacher friends, a lot of schools are getting any teacher to teach subjects they are short of staff for

Pearsplums · 18/04/2024 21:57

Quatty · 18/04/2024 21:48

‘And few / almost none will match state school vacancies for location, motivation, subject, capability or qualification. No good if a state school in Sunderland needs a maths teacher and you're a 52 yo Latin teacher in Surrey who hasn't done maths since GCSE.’

ironically while private school teachers don’t actually have to have teaching qualifications, or even have experience in the subject they teach, state schools do - do you’re correct.
No latin teacher is going to be given a job teaching maths, without the right experience or qualification.
Mores the pity, eh? I can’t think of anyone I’d rather have teaching my DCs GCSE maths than a Latin teacher with no qualifications in the subject! Unfortunately they’re stuck with expert in their subjects, with their degrees, diplomas, PGCEs., postgrads .

I’m going to call bullshit on this one, given that the final straw for us moving DS from state to private was that for 6 months he was taught physics by an art teacher.

RockaLock · 18/04/2024 21:59

Academies are allowed to hire unqualified teachers, which is quite a large proportion of state schools now...

However, an unqualified teacher is not necessarily a bad teacher, and a qualified teacher is not necessarily a good teacher.

And yes, many schools are hiring teachers for subjects that they aren't specialists in, just to get someone in front of pupils. But that's generally a last resort.

Another76543 · 18/04/2024 22:06

Quatty · 18/04/2024 21:48

‘And few / almost none will match state school vacancies for location, motivation, subject, capability or qualification. No good if a state school in Sunderland needs a maths teacher and you're a 52 yo Latin teacher in Surrey who hasn't done maths since GCSE.’

ironically while private school teachers don’t actually have to have teaching qualifications, or even have experience in the subject they teach, state schools do - do you’re correct.
No latin teacher is going to be given a job teaching maths, without the right experience or qualification.
Mores the pity, eh? I can’t think of anyone I’d rather have teaching my DCs GCSE maths than a Latin teacher with no qualifications in the subject! Unfortunately they’re stuck with expert in their subjects, with their degrees, diplomas, PGCEs., postgrads .

ironically while private school teachers don’t actually have to have teaching qualifications, or even have experience in the subject they teach, state schools do.

You are incorrect. Academy and free schools don’t have to employ teachers with QTS. These schools account for 80% of secondary schools.
https://www.gov.uk/guidance/qualified-teacher-status-qts#:~:text=In%20some%20schools%20in%20England,can%20employ%20teachers%20without%20QTS

No latin teacher is going to be given a job teaching maths, without the right experience or qualification.
Mores the pity, eh? I can’t think of anyone I’d rather have teaching my DCs GCSE maths than a Latin teacher with no qualifications in the subject! Unfortunately they’re stuck with expert in their subjects, with their degrees, diplomas, PGCEs., postgrads .

This is literally what is happening in the state sector; non subject specialists are increasingly common.
https://schoolsweek.co.uk/extent-of-classes-taught-by-non-specialist-teachers-revealed/

Qualified teacher status (QTS): qualify to teach in England

Find out how to obtain qualified teacher status (QTS) to teach in a maintained school or non-maintained special school in England.

https://www.gov.uk/guidance/qualified-teacher-status-qts#:~:text=In%20some%20schools%20in%20England,can%20employ%20teachers%20without%20QTS

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