Interesting Kathy, but my point remains the same. Yes, Oxbridge may be more state school friendly but proportionately they still have more students from public schools (and almost certainly from state grammar schools then faith schools and 'good schools'). But when we talk about Oxbridge students we're really only talking about a few thousand people who may well be the most gifted of our students and many of whom are also likely to be amongst our most privileged.
'But surely if you're capable of getting a good degree then surely you should have also been capable of getting good A-Levels. Or perhaps the real thing is that degrees are too easy and not A levels?'
I think it's easy to take the attitude that students doing A Levels should count themselves lucky, work as hard as they can and enjoy the work but life isn't quite like that. 16-18 year olds are not adults and it's a mistake to think they are or imagine that they will behave like adults. Their experience of life is really very limited, they often live in the moment and cannot think very long-term. They are just learning about sex, friendships, independent learning, organistion, becoming an adult etc. And they also learn from their parents and are highly influenced by their parents' attitude to education. I deal with these young people (and only them) every day and I see many students who do not fulfil their potential in their A Levels for all sorts of reasons. This does not mean they are not capable of doing well at degree level.
When students who have done well at A Level go to University they may find they can't cope with independent learning, or being small fish in big ponds or whatever. Equally when students who have not done well at A Level go to university tehy may relish the freedom of choice to do something they really enjoy and may benefit from being away from home etc etc. One set of exam results should not determine the rest of your life (and possibly determine whether you are a success or a failure).
'I'm sure many people just go to Uni so that they can put off getting a job for 3 years!'
Maybe so but what does it matter? Going to uni is not an easy ride (and you have to pay for it these days) and isn't this still better than going on the dole or getting a dead-end job which you hate? And I'm sure there are students who go in with this attitude but actually really change their minds and benefit academically, socially etc
About the getting a job and studying alongside it idea. Don't you realize that this is what most students actually do? The vast majority of students do paid work (and I knew people who were working the equivalent of full-time hours at Burger King at the same time as doing a full-time degree 10 years ago) to fund their university courses.