I am not surprised if less educated folk got distracted and end up in hoc with the hard right, crazies and conspiracy lot.
The Spectator and The Times are hardly "hard right" though, and certainly not alt-right. Nor is the Daily Mail. All of them are relatively mainstream politically, albeit the DM can be much more tabloidish. But even the DM has had some really good journalism on some topics.
They are cretainly not less balanced or reliable than something like The GUardian, or in the US the NYT, both of which have a clear progressive type political bias and The Guardian in particular has become very questionable in terms of it's factual material, something I would not have said 30 years ago.
Really, when reading The Spectator is seen as hard right there is some very odd thinking in evidence.
FFS providing an opposing view is not balance when it comes to a science based story. This is exactly the sort of thing that leads to people like Heneghan still being given airtime when professionally he’s now just a laughing stock.
Science very rarely has the level of consensus you seem to imagine and it most certainly has not with covid. There has been plenty of scientific disagreement about covid from reputable sources, in the normal way you see in the sciences, and many scientists have spoken out about being silenced in a way that they had never seen before in their careers for offering dissenting views.
Covid in particular is not even just a purely scientific issue, it's a public health issue which means much more than laboratory science, it's more than anything about human behaviour and includes a holistic view of health as well as things like economics. One of the big stories with covid is the degree to which standard practices in public health have been ignored or abandoned, and things that we know from decades of public health experience have supposedly been overturned. Look at the way the mainstream media treated the Swedish approach which was just as reasonable a guess about how to handle it as any other.
No one who has studied what public health approaches say about getting hesitant people to vaccinate - something we have decades of experience with - could find the way countries like Canada, NZ, or Australia are managing it sensible. The major civil liberties organizations in the UK, the US, Canada, Australia, and NZ have been very concerned with the covid measures and their legalisty - something that is not being covered by these mainstream news sources in any serious way.
Can you really imagine the BBC or Guardian of 30 or 50 years ago ignoring those kinds of questions? I can't. They have completely left the field though and it seems only the center right papers and news agencies are even giving these ideas a look now.