Because early intervention matters.
Covid-19 is not the flu, it is clinically unique. It is typically a very long illness (12-32 days) and symptoms — particularly in the early stages — can be intermittent. Mild cases can abruptly turn severe 7-10 days into the illness.
In Wuhan — where all mild confirmed cases were placed in “mobile temporary hospitals” and all suspected cases and contacts were quarantined in designated hotels — they found early diagnosis and treatment helped to prevent cases progressing to become serious. This is summarised at page 61 of this excellent Harvard study of 25,000 cases in Wuhan:
drive.google.com/file/d/14tGJF9tdv4osPhY1-fswLcSlWZJ9zx45/view
In addition, South Korea has 8162 cases but just a 0.7% case-fatality-rate, something they largely claim comes down to early detection and early clinical intervention:
“Testing is central because it leads to early detection. It minimises further spread and it quickly treats those with the virus and that’s the key behind our very low fatality rate”
- South Korean Foreign Minister,
twitter.com/oxforddiplomat/status/1239147373416394754?s=21 (This tweet was liked by the director-general of the WHO).
Right now in the U.K., by leaving people to isolate until their symptoms become severe, we are surely on track for a similar CFR to Italy.