All this is directly from the article (from January 2023) in the link below. It just may be that a few years on we are now seeing how it is possibly affecting training capacity for UK doctors.
“This training initiative is designed specially to help International doctors gain experience at core and higher levels in UK hospitals.”
India is now producing over 82,000 medical graduates every year through its network of 576 medical colleges
“However, there are limited numbers of Post Graduate training positions and more so for positions that offer a high level of training. Indian medical schools use similar textbooks and curriculum to the UK, which means knowledge and skills are largely transferable between the two systems. Large numbers of doctors of Indian origin already practice in the NHS providing a useful support network for new arrivals,”
Singhal elaborated that the purpose is, “To train highly skilled Indian physicians in Family and General Medicine, Paediatrics, Psychiatry and Emergency Medicine and Leadership and Research in order to manage, lead and develop especially Family and General Medicine in India, need of the hour in India. Family and General Medicine is the backbone of any robust health service.”
British training is internationally recognized and is attractive to doctors in India, especially to those who are unable to obtain a PG seat in India.
https://asianlite.com/2023/uk-news/bapio-in-uk-gears-up-to-save-nhs-seeks-educational-ties-with-india/
Even if the schemes alone weren't directly contributing to the large numbers, the publicity around it, the design of the recruitment system, the removal of the RLMT and the points based system would have encouraged larger numbers of overseas applicants to apply whether through the academy 's training schemes, directly or through recruitment agencies eager to make the most of the opportunities.