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Speech marks: single or double?

77 replies

Fizzytea · 29/05/2023 22:16

Just arguing/chatting with DH, who is an academic. He says in British English we use single inverted commas for direct speech.

He says, 'we use single inverted commas!'

I say, "at school we were taught to use double!"

(DC10 says actually we should use a capital letter after the inverted comma/s also, but that's another discussion.)

I looked it up in my 1980s copy of Fowler's Modern English and it says to use single inverted commas. So why are we taught to use double at school?

OP posts:
CalloohCallayFrabjousDay · 30/05/2023 20:00

Fizzytea · 29/05/2023 22:19

Double are for Americans, apparently! Also for a quote within a quote, for emphasis.

She said, 'I heard my DH say, "double?!" in dismay.'

Yes this is correct, but many use the American way of doing it.

Catsmere · 30/05/2023 22:50

Tarkan · 30/05/2023 16:56

This is Roddy Doyle (Paddy Clarke Ha Ha Ha) then Irvine Welsh (Trainspotting)'s use of the em dashes for speech.

I read an interview with Irvine Welsh a couple of years ago where he said he liked Doyle's style so that's why he used them too but you can see the formatting is still slightly different with how they each use them.

Each dash is where you would have a new speech mark opening dialogue, but they don't use a dash at the end of the section of speech, but you will have stuff like "he said" at the end after a comma. Whenever someone else talks that's when you get a new line with a dash.

I read a novel years ago (not by either of those two) that used dashes instead of quotation marks and it drove me up the wall looking at it.

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