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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Female athletes and testosterone

236 replies

Queuingroundtheblock · 01/07/2021 20:19

Just musing with a friend and we wondered - is the 10 nanomole testosterone limit for Olympic trans women athletes only for tw? Could women take testosterone to boost performance? I mean, obviously it's a really bad idea but just wondered if it's now allowed?

OP posts:
Ekofisk · 07/07/2021 08:06

This thread is about the Olympics though.

Sure, but athletes selected for the Olympics do so through their own sporting bodies (such as World Athletics) which may or may not have the same testosterone restrictions as the IOC.

It’s all a mess, and still ignores the fact that athletes that have undergone male puberty retain physiological advantages over female athletes, regardless of testosterone levels.

WomaninBoots · 07/07/2021 07:43

XX and XY separate is the only fair way. The physiological differences are way too complex to unpick otherwise. With a possible exception for CAIS individuals.

NiceGerbil · 06/07/2021 23:26

This thread is about the Olympics though.

We don't need a rule based on rigorous scientific research.

We need males to compete with the men. Like was always how it worked.

What is the point of trying to assess the untold number of differences in our... Everything.

We don't even know how plenty of things work anyway so it would be impossible.

Take I dunno. Basketball. Height is a major advantage. Women are on average shorter than men. So. Decide a height that has a bit of overlap with men as a limit? Then bar any women over that height?

Same with hurdles?

Cycling, men have on average a larger lung capacity. Same approach.

And on and on and on.

Ekofisk · 06/07/2021 22:52

Transwomen have to be below 10 nm/l.
Those with DSDS have to be below 5.

That’s not the case for athletics.

World Athletics require trans women to be below 5 nmol/l - athletes can’t compete at international level or qualify for the Olympics if they don’t meet this requirement.

The issue is that different sporting bodies have different thresholds.

What is needed is rules based on rigorous scientific research (and not on an undergrad paper where n=8 non elite athletes).

NiceGerbil · 06/07/2021 22:37

Apart from showjumping etc obv!

NiceGerbil · 06/07/2021 22:36

Oh but SCIENCE.

but not at all.

Getting it that that low for a male would presumably mean massive impact. That's not something to encourage.

The process was started with the aim, how can we let some transwomen in and make it look like we've done it fairly.

It can't be fair. Testosterone is far from being the only difference between men and women when it comes to sport.

Mixed sex sport is ridiculous. And that's the end of that.

PearPickingPorky · 06/07/2021 22:16

As does the fact that 10nm/l is just within the NORMAL range for men. And what 3 or 4 times normal for women.

Normal level for a woman is about 0.5. The upper end of "normal" is 1.8 (roughly) and that's pretty unusual, so 10 is an insanely high level to put the limit at.

NiceGerbil · 06/07/2021 22:14

Do yes it is very unfair that those with DSDs who were taken for female at birth but have internal testicles, have to have half the level of those male at birth whose balls are on the outside.

NiceGerbil · 06/07/2021 22:13

Ekofisk it's not fair because at the Olympics.

Transwomen have to be below 10 nm/l.
Those with DSDS have to be below 5.

Why the difference? What possible logical reason for it? There isn't one.

The total inconsistency shouts in neon lights that it's all nonsense.

As does the fact that 10nm/l is just within the NORMAL range for men. And what 3 or 4 times normal for women.

If as they seem to believe that the ONLY difference between men and women when it comes to sport is testosterone. Then transwomen would surely need to be in the normal range for women. (They could check what that is for female professional sportspeople they may have a different normal range I don't know).

Ekofisk · 06/07/2021 22:01

But yes to your last para But neither of these categories of athletes has any business being in a race with women.

If testosterone testing is self reported and not done as out-of-competition testing then that’s an absolute farce.

I wonder if any PP on this thread would care to share their experience?

Ekofisk · 06/07/2021 21:56

Athletes with DSDs like Caster Semenya and the Namibian athletes have to keep their levels down to 5 nanomoles per liter. This of course is unfair, too.

Why, if these individuals can utilise their elevated testosterone levels for advantage against XX females, is this unfair?

PrincessNutella · 06/07/2021 19:25

The rules are that transgender women only need to reduce their testosterone levels to 10 nanomoles per liter, and get checked once a month for a year beforehand. It is a self reporting system, so they can basically keep their hormone levels as high as they want most of the month and reduce them at reporting time. It is actually very difficult for them to get down to a guaranteed 10 nanomoles per liter, contrary to what cycling mom said, and even if they got down to 2 nanomoles, that is still on the high side for women.
Athletes with DSDs like Caster Semenya and the Namibian athletes have to keep their levels down to 5 nanomoles per liter. This of course is unfair, too.
But neither of these categories of athletes has any business being in a race with women.

PaleBlueMoonlight · 06/07/2021 14:56

Thanks pear and aparallaxia

PearPickingPorky · 06/07/2021 07:09

Not pays, means. Autocorrect.

PearPickingPorky · 06/07/2021 07:08

@PaleBlueMoonlight

Sorry, should re-word: ones that only males can have
The only one I'm not sure about is the fifth one (v), will do some more reading), but the others all are yes, because they need to be combined with the criteria in b) and c), which would require the person to be SRY+ and have an androgen response (so the 17β-Hydroxysteroid one can only apply to those with the male version of the condition, not the estrogen version females can have).

So the b) and c) pays mean that none of these regulations could apply to anyone who was biologically female.

Aparallaxia · 06/07/2021 00:48

@PaleBlueMoonlight

Sorry, should re-word: ones that only males can have
It's a bit more complicated than that, I think, though INAE. That is, while 5α-reductase deficiency and complete and partial Androgen insensitivity syndrome affect only genetic males, 17β-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase deficiency is 'a condition characterized by impaired androgen and estrogen synthesis in males and females, respectively. Results in pseudohermaphroditism/undervirilization in males and in excessive virilization of adult females' (from Wikipedia). Ovotesticular disorder (also called true hermaphroditism) is 'a condition where an individual has both testicular and ovary tissue', so presumably can affect both genetic males and genetic females.

See the complete list on Wikipedia's page about DSDs.

NiceGerbil · 05/07/2021 21:26

It should be on their website though their other policies are and handbook which I had a quick look through.

Ekofisk · 05/07/2021 21:19

It might be that the IWF just deferred to the IOC policy?

www.insidethegames.biz/articles/1050420/iwf-medical-committee-member-gives-presentation-on-transgender-inclusion

NiceGerbil · 05/07/2021 21:14

The IWF site I can't find any info.

British weightlifting currently you need to have testosterone within the normal range for your identity. Or had testicles removed.

MUCH harsher than IOC.

It says they are adopting IOC approach and think say IWF are as well.

Lack of info on IWF site is odd but it's a poor site I may have missed it.

NiceGerbil · 05/07/2021 21:07

The pertinent one is weightlifting re Olympics.

IF they are doing testosterone event by event (a complicated time consuming and peculiar way to go about it) then I'd have thought weightlifting, and things like shot putt would be first on the list for different levels...

I'll maybe look at the
...
Global weightlifting site.

NiceGerbil · 05/07/2021 21:05

'Since you have to comply with BC regulations to be eligible to gain a place on Team GB, then cyclists (same as track and field athletes) would need to comply with this limit rather than the higher IOC limit?'

Who the fuck knows!

I can't imagine any country handing over an advantage like that to other countries tbh.

PaleBlueMoonlight · 05/07/2021 20:59

Sorry, should re-word: ones that only males can have

PaleBlueMoonlight · 05/07/2021 20:58

Thanks Pear - think will need to go away and actually read them. Are all those DSDs only ones that males can have?

PearPickingPorky · 05/07/2021 18:14

@PaleBlueMoonlight

I should be grateful for some help understanding how we arrive at the rules around testosterone levels in women.

My understanding is that it is males with DSDs (who want to compete in the women’s competition) who have to have low testosterone levels but that women (whether or not they have DSDs) can have any any testosterone level. However, from this thread there seems to be some suggestion that in fact the testosterone limits for women are the same as for males wanting to compete as women, it is just that women’s levels never go above 5 (except in in some possible cases where the high level would be a symptom of serious illness and therefore would not be an elite athlete). I want to begin challenging reporting on this (saw it on the BBC today) but want to be crystal clear on what the rules are for women’s testosterone levels and how we can arrive at the statement that women (no functioning Y chromosome) can compete with testosterone at any levels, therefore if an athlete is deemed to have too high levels of testosterone to compete then they must necessarily be male (if that is true).

These are the regs.
Female athletes and testosterone
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