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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Help - looking for reliable stats on violence against trans people

62 replies

crunchermuncher · 13/08/2020 10:35

I wonder if anyone can help - I've been discussing the need for women only spaces with a friend. He is supportive however seems to have bought the narrative that trans people are more at risk than women.

Where does this come from?
I have been searching for stats about this for days. I have found info on fair play for women about murder rates which seem broadly the same between the 2 groups but of course this doesn't capture other forms of violence and abuse.

Can anyone link me to any studies?

Has this belief come from women not being a minority group (we are an oppressed majority) and therefore are somehow less deserving of support?

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crunchermuncher · 15/08/2020 11:01

Thanks for all the links and info; very illuminating. We have yet to discuss it but I'll report back...

old crone no worries and thanks for your contributions.

There are many other groups who are also at risk of violence. Do we really need to compile a league table of who is most at risk of violence from men?

That's an interesting point; I've been mulling it over. I think what we need to do as a society is better understand who is at risk from whom (as a group, not individuals, NAMALT, etc) in order to develop policies that provide the required protections.

The problem we are now having with women only spaces is that TRAs are arguing for access to women's spaces using the trans people are at risk too argument, therefore anyone who opposes it is mean and wishes harm to trans people. It's where that ridiculous 'rights aren't like pie' statement falls down- when rights are in conflict they are exactly like pie - more for one group means less for another. I guess I'm trying to argue, with evidence, what exactly is wrong with letting non natal women into women only spaces. It will help me write to my MP (I wrote a couple of years ago, he made positive noises and forwarded it to the then minister for women and communities who ignored all my questions and basically told me off for being a Trfy McTrfface .

I did counter my friend's assertion that trans people are in need of similar spaces too (debatable in the light of all available evidence people have kindly linked to above) with "why is that women's problem to solve? " - he looked surprised for a few seconds and then conceded that that is a very good point (yay!) .

He also asked "Isn't this like the people who say 'all lives matter' any time someone mentions BLM?"

I argued that that is false equivalence: you can't compare women as a group to white people because you're contrasting an oppressed group who demonstrably need protection with a privileged group who don't. Furthermore, the law currently acknowledges this by making provision for women to be protected and TRAs are campaigning for this protection to be removed (not necessarily maliciously but as a consequence of asserting that TWAW). Emancipation of black people did not involve taking away protections from white people, it involved bringing the rights of the two groups into an equal footing.

He got this. There is hope.

He also is in complete agreement that penises do not belong in women only spaces, ever.

Thanks to all for your contributions. I really hope I haven't been offensive in the BLM analogy, I wouldn't have made it myself as a white person but I have shared it here as I was asked the question and have seen it before on social media and thought that it needed examining and refuting. Please feel free to point out if I've got that wrong from a POC perspective.

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Tanith · 14/08/2020 08:02

Channel 4 put this fact-checker out two years ago:

www.channel4.com/news/factcheck/factcheck-how-many-trans-people-murdered-uk

It links to some of the stats that are out there.

ItsLateHumpty · 14/08/2020 00:59

On the recent transgender day of awareness (I forget the actual date) there was a huge thing about 300 trans people murdered in the last year. That was worldwide.

And are these murders because the person is transgendered? Are the perpetrators known to the transgender person?

I think these are important questions when, in relation to maintaining women only spaces, people make statements like trans people are more at risk than women.
If the murders weren’t because ‘trans’ then making women only spaces mixed sex won’t help the murder (or general male on trans violence) rate.

ChakaDakotaRegina · 13/08/2020 22:19

@midgebabe

In general men are subject to more violence than women Ergo all men should be using the ladies ?
This!

Also - at what point do you become a transwoman? What is your friend picturing?

I think people hear TWAW and their brain subconsciously categorises as ‘women - non threatening, less violent, smaller, weaker, feminine, needs protection,’ etc without thinking about what real life might look like.

midgebabe · 13/08/2020 19:05

In general men are subject to more violence than women
Ergo all men should be using the ladies ?

OldCrone · 13/08/2020 18:35

My apologies, crunchermuncher. I thought I had RTFT, but I just read your posts again and realised that I had not read this paragraph in your second post properly, so I had misunderstood how the discussion had come about.

And it was me complaining about the issue to him to start with, so I think the onus is on me to provide data. He 'read it somewhere' which I know is a rubbish answer and being a scientist he knows and acknowledges that too, but I'm in the same position of feeling like 'I read it somewhere' (that women are actually more at risk) but can't locate where. We can't all remember the source of every bit of info we've absorbed over our lives and we'd like to actually sit down and examine some data to see where this common belief has come from and whether it's purely Twitter nonsense about 'literal violence', or whether more to it than that.

Is it really important to know whether women are more at risk of violence from men than transgender people? There are many other groups who are also at risk of violence. Do we really need to compile a league table of who is most at risk of violence from men?

If he could prove that transgender people were more likely than women to be the victims of assault, how would this affect women's need for women only spaces? To me, it seems an irrelevance. Just because men are violent to another group doesn't mean that we no longer need women-only spaces, it just means that some other groups might also need protection from violent men.

Gurufloof · 13/08/2020 16:48

I don't HAVE to come up with the info - but I'm the one that wants to discuss it. I'm the one that feels strongly that the prevailing perception is incorrect. And as a logical person, it bothers me not to be able to back up my position with robust data

On the recent transgender day of awareness (I forget the actual date) there was a huge thing about 300 trans people murdered in the last year. That was worldwide.
The ONS will have the stats for other murders in the same period in the UK only and it's similar every year. Hovers around the 400 men per year and 220 women per year.

Gurufloof · 13/08/2020 16:41

No I know, it just surprised me from that data! I am mega gender critical but I find the race to the bottom of who has it worst quite frustrating
I personally think that in the toilet scenario many men would be more likely to batter a man who is trying to live as a woman, as they would
excuse it as just a fight, not ‘woman beating
And I hate that in this debate I know have to add something like “not to deny the extreme prevalence of male violence against women

Its been the same for some time, men are definitely worse off in the violence department than women, but this is fwr so we discuss fwr stuff. The thing in common with violence against men and women is that men are the biggest perpetrator of said violence. Maybe they should club together and try fixing whatever it is that makes men violent.

In most cases going by anecdotal data, transwomen are "battered" by men for going into the ladies loos. Presumably that neanderthal thing that men have going on.

I hate having to ever so carefully choose my words and having to write around the houses to not get pronouns wrong. The convoluted sentences that we make are terrible to read.

NearlyGranny · 13/08/2020 16:23

Let us know how you get on, Cruncher? You'll find out whether your friend is open-minded and rational or just one of those confirmation bias seekers who only accept data that fits their existing beliefs!

JellyFishSquish · 13/08/2020 15:01

@Justjoinedforthis

No I know, it just surprised me from that data! I am mega gender critical but I find the race to the bottom of who has it worst quite frustrating. I personally think that in the toilet scenario many men would be more likely to batter a man who is trying to live as a woman, as they would excuse it as just a fight, not ‘woman beating’. And I hate that in this debate I know have to add something like “not to deny the extreme prevalence of male violence against women”.
Yes, more men are murdered than women. Which sex is it that murders the men? Which sex is it that murders the women? Men need to sort themselves out.
Thelnebriati · 13/08/2020 14:56

Ask him to provide evidence of his claim - there isnt any.
There are no reliable statistics on violence based on the sex of the offender or victim, they are recorded by self identified gender not sex.

''Women more likely to have experienced sexual assault
The majority of victims were female, with approximately 560,000 female victims and 140,000 male victims. Women were nearly four times as likely as men to have experienced sexual assault in the last year''
(3.4% compared with 0.9%; Figure 3, CSEW Table 1).
www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/crimeandjustice/articles/sexualoffendingvictimisationandthepaththroughthecriminaljusticesystem/2018-12-13

The number of female victims has risen dramatically, and these figures were collected before lockdown when they rose again;
www.theguardian.com/uk-news/2020/feb/13/female-homicide-victims-england-wales

In the UK trans people are the group least at risk of murder;
''Fortunately in the UK transgender people are very rarely victims of murder and are at no more risk than the average person living here.''
fairplayforwomen.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/10/trans-murder-rates4.jpg

fairplayforwomen.com/trans-murder-rates/

If he says he 'doesn't like the source' he is playing you. The source is official statistics; the website is merely reporting them.

crunchermuncher · 13/08/2020 14:49

NearlyGranny good point about misogyny not being a hate crime.

It really depresses me that society views women hating as natural. That's the message when we don't legislate against it.

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crunchermuncher · 13/08/2020 14:45

oldcrone for goodness sake RTFT.

I've politely asked if anyone can link me to some stats and repeatedly explained why I want them. I don't need to justify myself any further.

When having a conversation with someone you want to influence, have you ever found demanding they justify why they disagree with you to be effective? Because I haven't.

I've repeatedly said here that it's not something he thinks about that much, I wanted to talk about it (because I read upset about some comments on social media 're JKR from a mutual friend, and my friend is the most openly GC person I know IRL to talk to). He was listening to me rant and putting his thoughts in too. He admitted he didn't know that much about it but had heard trans people are at greater risk of violence than women. I instinctively disagree and want to check that my instincts can be backed up with facts. Because that's how I like to form opinions.

I can't believe I'm being criticisedfor trying to form a fact based argument. This is not helping women's cause.

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OneEpisode · 13/08/2020 14:41

Goody’s data was also noted by the police to benefit from many campaigns to increase reporting.

And they still don’t report “crimes” or “non-crime incidents” where the victim/witness thinks the reason was her sex, but will record the crime/non/crime incident where the victim (or anyone with knowledge) thinks it is because the victim was trans.

GoodyWoolf · 13/08/2020 14:30

Here are some hate crime stats for England and Wales (last year though sorry). Although it looks like it has increased hugely over the period covered we would need to compare with the number of people identifying as trans over the same period to make any sense of it. (Table is on page 6)
assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/839172/hate-crime-1819-hosb2419.pdf

OneEpisode · 13/08/2020 14:24

I do think violence against transpeople exists. There are people in the UK who can be violent to those who are different. For instance Sophie Lancaster’s murder. She was murdered and her boyfriend left unconscious just for dressing differently. Neither were trans. Her murderers have been caught and the social reaction was to the actual issue.

GoodyWoolf · 13/08/2020 14:24

Here are some stats on Hate Crime in Scotland. Problem is that it doesn’t mean much if you don’t know the total population of each group affected, and of course as someone else has pointed out as misogyny isn’t a hate crime it can’t be compared.
www.copfs.gov.uk/media-site-news-from-copfs/1887-hate-crime-in-scotland-2019-20

OldCrone · 13/08/2020 14:18

No, he's not asking me to change my mind, we often debate all kinds of things. We like taking arguments apart and looking at where beliefs come from, including our own, and trying to construct robust arguments for our own beliefs.

So he has attempted to construct a robust argument for his belief that trans people are more at risk than women, and has tried to examine where his belief comes from?

I would use that as the starting point. What it his argument, and why does he believe this?

For example, what evidence has he seen that this is true?
Why did he find this evidence so compelling?
What does he see as the best solution to protect vulnerable males from violent men?
Should women have to compromise their own safety from violent men in order to protect vulnerable men from those same violent men?
etc.

I still don't understand why you're asking people who don't believe something why those who do believe it hold that belief. It's like going onto a site for atheists and asking them about why people believe in God.

OneEpisode · 13/08/2020 14:18

*TheReal” has some stats which include transgender people, but not women. Violence against women is t recorded the same way.
In the UK burnout’s suggestion doesn’t seem to be a factor in recent murders?
Sex work, drugs, intimate partner violence do seem to be factors in murders, including those of trans people. The last murder was Naomi Hersi in 2018. The punter who booked Naomi knew he was booking a transwoman and they spent some time together before Naomi’s murder.

burnoutbabe · 13/08/2020 14:07

I'm sure I read somewhere that quite a bit if the violence towards trans women isn't so much random stranger violence but more by men who have been surprised in a dating context as to the identity of their date.
Which is not to victim blame but it does seem to be asking for trouble, sane as if a gay man attempted to come onto a straight man, he would probably consider the risk of his approach being rebuffed in physical terms if he picked the wrong man. (Again bot victim blaming)

TheRealMcKenna · 13/08/2020 13:57

I haven’t seen anyone else link to this:

assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/government/uploads/system/uploads/attachment_data/file/839172/hate-crime-1819-hosb2419.pdf

I’m just off out, so don’t have time to comment on it much at the moment.

OneEpisode · 13/08/2020 13:31

So back to the EU 2012 survey. They asked people responding to choose between subgroups and these are the rates of violence:
Transgender 37%
Transsexual (sic) 36%
Woman with transsexual past 36 %
Man with transsexual past 30%
Gender variant 39%
Cross dresser 24%
Queer 38%
Other 30%

Those rates vary quite a lot. That could be because the data isn’t statistically robust, or It could be helpful. Dunno.
Certainly if you look at the two “past” ones, could the 6% include a biological or socialisation difference? Dunno.

Back to the broader point, if there was a correlation between trans and violence, what should the UK do about it?
We do know that testosterone etc in adolescence is correlated to violence, leaving care, leaving the forces ditto. In all cases as victim and perpetrator.

In these cases the UK should take actions, directed at these problems. Changing the law so people are treated as if they weren’t teens, were given new documentation saying they were really raised by their birth family, had an office job hasn’t been considered as solutions.

Transgender people suffering from violence deserve the UK’s help in causation analysis. One of the groups of questions would be about sex work, obviously.

NearlyGranny · 13/08/2020 13:10

Womwn! I invented my own word. Now, what shall I have it mean?

NearlyGranny · 13/08/2020 13:09

OP do remember, too, that hate crimes cannot be recorded agaisnt women because we are not covered by that legislation! Nor are men, of course. But all the LGBTQ groups are. So there's no way of comparing because no stats are recorded and no crimes are reported. That means trans people cannot claim to be the subject of 'more' hate crimes or incidents than either womwn or men. No data exists for comparison.

Soontobe60 · 13/08/2020 13:08

An often quoted stat is that transwomen have a life expectancy of 35. This isn’t correct. In the US in 2018 the average age of transwomen who were murdered was 35. The average age of Women who were murdered was 25-29, so non transwomen are murdered younger!!!