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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Using the word "lady" for a woman, but not "gentleman" for a man

61 replies

Blackcountryman12 · 08/02/2020 21:52

I have always been interested in gender issues and feminism and one area I have studied is gender and language. As a male feminist, something I notice is the way people think the word "woman" sounds rude in some contexts, but "man" doesn't.

Because feminism is about equality between women and men, I often cringe when I hear "lady" in situations when "gentleman" isn't used. I'm not saying "gentleman" is never used, but when it is, it is only in certain contexts and often in its true sense ie. "he's a real gentleman". I have never liked this kind of unequal use.

I have heard "lady" and "gentleman" both used in polite contexts and I don't dislike that, but I have often also heard "lady" being used in ordinary conversation, when men are just "man", or "bloke"/chap" and increasingly "guy", which is perhaps the most commonly used Americanism that has come into British English.

I think the way "lady" has replaced "woman" in many situations is a good example of semantic derogation. My least favourite uses are where "lady" is used loosely as a substitute for woman, it can sound way too polite and twee in these contexts, as well as a little odd (you wouldn't call a man a gentleman), and I hate when a girl or young woman is condescendingly addressed as "young lady", I mean a boy or young man would just be called "young man" and not "young gentleman". What is is that people find rude about "woman"? Going back 100 years or more, people actually said "young woman", if you read texts from around that time.

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Blackcountryman12 · 10/02/2020 16:24

*When I first joined the military, they were just changing a lot of words to be sex-inclusive. So they weren't allowed to call the body of troops "men" anymore, as in, "Men, form up!" The older NCOs and officers would sometimes forget but the younger ones had been taught to do it that way. I always thought it was dumb, I'd have just as soon been included in "men" in that context. But the idea of men having a generic quality was going very out of style at that point.

What really annoyed me though was that when they specifically wanted to talk about the women, they always used the word "females". "Females, this is your room" for example.

They had decided not to use the word women as it was seen as possibly being offensive to some of us, but I always felt that "females" made me feel like I was a patient in a veterinary clinic.*

I don't like it being referred to as a "male" either, it makes me sound like something from a David Attenborough documentary. I remember a woman I worked with about 10 years ago where I was one of just two men in the office referring to me as "the other male" and I thought then about how it made me sounds like a wild animal

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Blackcountryman12 · 10/02/2020 16:22

What is a "male feminist"?

I suppose it was unneccessary and irrelevant to mention my gender

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Blackcountryman12 · 10/02/2020 16:19

To quote something, just c&p with an asterisk either side - MN uses simple markup (paired hyphens for strikethrough, caret for italics, asterisk for bold) - which is easy enough when you get used to it but sometimes mangles a post which uses a dashes as punctuation or features high A level grades.

Cheers for letting me know.

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MintySpud · 10/02/2020 14:25

No doubt, Errol.Wink

I don't want to derail the thread, but that silly term immediately brings this brilliant spoof to mind.

Using the word "lady" for a woman, but not "gentleman" for a man
ErrolTheDragon · 10/02/2020 14:10

What is a "male feminist"?

Perhaps a feminist ally who isn't up to date with all issues around gender and language?Grin

YeahLikeNoThough · 10/02/2020 14:06

*"especially by my male higher-ups" ...

YeahLikeNoThough · 10/02/2020 14:05

I don't mind "lady" or "gent(leman)" in a service or polite context at all (e.g. at a shop) but, as a woman in a very male dominated profession, can't stand it in a professional context. Nor any of the chivalry stuff. I feel it comes with connotations of "dainty" and "in need of special consideration" and therefore undermines my professional authority.

I especially hate "ladies first" and having doors held open for me - especially by my male - and have taken to responding "Nah, there, age before beauty - so you go first, and not because I'm a woman."

RoyalCorgi · 10/02/2020 13:55

I was just thinking about this the other day. The context was where I was asking one woman in an official capacity to help another woman, something like "Can you sort this woman's ticket out for her?" Saying "woman" felt a bit harsh, whereas "lady" really feels very archaic and unfeminist. Used to come up a lot when children were small - you don't want to say, "Say thank you to the nice woman" so you end up saying "lady". I did adopt the practice of saying "gentleman" rather than "man" to make it equal.

Now I feel as if I've overthought it. I don't suppose it matters in the great scheme of things.

MintySpud · 10/02/2020 13:52

What is a "male feminist"?

I say gentleman all the time.

Goosefoot · 10/02/2020 13:51

When I first joined the military, they were just changing a lot of words to be sex-inclusive. So they weren't allowed to call the body of troops "men" anymore, as in, "Men, form up!" The older NCOs and officers would sometimes forget but the younger ones had been taught to do it that way. I always thought it was dumb, I'd have just as soon been included in "men" in that context. But the idea of men having a generic quality was going very out of style at that point.

What really annoyed me though was that when they specifically wanted to talk about the women, they always used the word "females". "Females, this is your room" for example.

They had decided not to use the word women as it was seen as possibly being offensive to some of us, but I always felt that "females" made me feel like I was a patient in a veterinary clinic.

NearlyGranny · 10/02/2020 13:51

I tend to use lady and gentleman when speaking about people within their earshot, as, "I think this lady/gentleman was waiting first," If someone tries to serve me first.

Likewise to DH or GC, "Shall we let the gentleman/lady with the pram get past?"

But I'm from an earlier generation, of course, so it doesn't ring false to me.

FinallyHere · 10/02/2020 13:37

gentleman/gentlewoman

OK, just me then.

ErrolTheDragon · 10/02/2020 10:56

To quote something, just c&p with an asterisk either side - MN uses simple markup (paired hyphens for strikethrough, caret for italics, asterisk for bold) - which is easy enough when you get used to it but sometimes mangles a post which uses a dashes as punctuation or features high A level grades.Grin

Blackcountryman12 · 10/02/2020 10:43

Sorry, I meant to put RedskyAtnight's name in my last post, but I couldn't see how to directly quote the message

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deydododatdodontdeydo · 10/02/2020 10:41

Lady can be a bit of a taboo word on this forum. I've seen quite a lot of posts by women furious that they have been referred to as lady e.g. a parent saying to their child "give the money to the lady".
I don't think woman sounds rude per se, but lady does fit better in certain sentences.

Blackcountryman12 · 10/02/2020 10:40

This is an interesting one, with how some people feel they have to say "young lady" instead of "young woman" when a boy or young man would just be "young man".

I have never been fond of "guy/guys", I just find it too American and a too informal, especially in a professional setting. I would refer to a man in conversation as "man" or "bloke" myself, or sometimes "chap"

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Mockersisrightasusual · 10/02/2020 10:25

And equal pay only arrived in 1974 courtesy of Shirley Williams. The Union of Women Teachers opposed this move, and only merged with the NAS when the law prohibited single-sex trade unions in 1976.

ErrolTheDragon · 10/02/2020 10:18

This is because a schoolmaster was a qualified professional with a degree, and a schoolmistress was an unqualified childminder.

Actually, while the schoolmaster would have a degree, he would probably not have any professional qualification in teaching, whereas the school mistress ( by the early 20th c) would have likely have done a teacher training qualification.

ErrolTheDragon · 10/02/2020 10:13

The schoolmistress was miss because it was inconceivable that she would be married with a home, family and husband to attend to and be able to hold down a job.

More than that, in the past women could automatically lose their jobs on marriage.

My grandmother was a teacher pre WWI. Because of the shortage of male teachers due to them joining up, when she asked if she could continue after she married - her husband being away in the army anyway - her school board assented. However, they were surprised to find that she still expected to be paid for this privilege as she now had a man to keep her!

Mockersisrightasusual · 10/02/2020 10:03

Teaching is interesting in that it's Sir and Miss, not Sir and Madam.

This is because a schoolmaster was a qualified professional with a degree, and a schoolmistress was an unqualified childminder.

"Sir" was how a well brought-up young gentleman addressed his father, and schoolmasters were in loco parentis.

The schoolmistress was miss because it was inconceivable that she would be married with a home, family and husband to attend to and be able to hold down a job.

RedskyAtnight · 09/02/2020 13:54

Interestingly we were out for a meal last night and at one point the waiter referred to DD (who is 14) as "young woman". He obviously thought it sounded odd because he then changed it to "young lady" which (as per OP) he obviously thought sounded wrong too, because he then tried "young girl" which he was equally unhappy with.

It was interesting to hear because I did think "what is the correct way to refer to her?" and I'm not sure I know the answer.

"Guy" is an interesting word. I'm finding "guys" increasingly just means group of people (even if an all female group) but I've never heard a lone female being referred to as a guy.

Babdoc · 09/02/2020 13:54

Originally it was a class distinction. The upper classes were “gentlefolk”, ie ladies and gentlemen, and the working class were “simple folk” ie men and women.
It persisted right up to WW2. My parents were furious when poster invitations to a dance on their RAF base were worded: To officers and their ladies, sergeants and their wives, other ranks and their women”.
In addition to the class distinction, there is of course sexism, so “woman” is still seen as doubly derogatory to many people. Upgrading it to “lady” is, my opinion, a polite attempt to compensate.

Livpool · 09/02/2020 13:45

My DS says lady and gentleman. I just think woman and man sounds rude - not sure why though!

He is 4 and does sound like a little old man ha

Blackcountryman12 · 09/02/2020 13:19

You have made some good points, Stellabelle. I would agree that "lady" and "gentleman" sound more polite than "man" and "woman". I think context is important. I think as well, many people were brought up to believe that "woman" sounded "rude" when "man" did not necessarily.

I see what you mean as well, Goosefoot, with how there was a tendency to call women "ladies" because of chivalry, when "gentleman" as you said was used more in its technical sense.

I also think "lady" is used more loosely in the United States and it can be used in an insulting way there, like "hey lady, look where you're going". I did find when I was in Massachusetts about 7 years ago many people were very polite, calling me "sir" and "this gentleman".

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FrogsFrogs · 09/02/2020 13:13

IME around here you'd hear eg 'let the man past' and 'let the lady past'. Agree with PP that it's because too many people woman sounds somehow rude. Which is not great, is it. I wonder if it's because when men (and women too) criticise women they often use the word woman as part of the insult eg 'stupid woman' whereas with a man you'd say 'stupid sod' or something, you don't often hear man used as part of it.

Words for women, our body parts are so much more value laden than men. Like how there's no equivalent to willy for girls, no nice friendly commonly used word. Instead a range that some people find ok and others obscene, or things like flower, foof etc

Language around us is trickier because of the way we're talked about, maybe.