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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Domestic Violence ‘ not a gender thing’

61 replies

JessicaWakefieldSV · 06/07/2019 08:06

Amongst other things, Steve Hansen the All Blacks coach, widely respected in NZ, has said domestic violence ‘isn’t a gender thing’ in NZ as he is trying to minimise the impact of including a player who committed it.

He’s not the only one who says this. I hear it a lot. I’ve only ever seen one poorly designed Dunedin study as ‘evidence’ both men and women abuse their partners.

I’d like to hear the thoughts of women here and if you know whether this is true or not.

https://i.stuff.co.nz/sport/rugby/all-blacks/114049254/steve-hansen-backs-sevu-reece-says-domestic-violence-is-not-a-gender-thing

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BjornAgain81 · 19/07/2019 17:45

It's not a clear cut issue though. Despite men being the main perpetrators of VAW, women are increasingly becoming a threat to children.

70% of children murdered by a parent are murdered by their mother, and sexual abuse of minors by a female has tripled in the last decade. The judge who was ruling on the case of that woman (forget her name) who rang a paedophile ring up north said it was 'the most harrowing case he'd ever seen.'

There is literally complete radio silence on these issues it seems, and you'd expect at least a bit of discussion.

qwoifgqierog · 18/07/2019 11:38

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_violence#Gender_differences

Check out some of the wiki entries.

" A 2012 review from the journal Psychology of Violence found that women suffered disproportionately as a result of intimate partner violence, especially in terms of injuries, fear, and posttraumatic stress disorder.[167] The review also found that 70% of female victims in one study were "very frightened" in response to IPV from their partners, but 85% of male victims reported "no fear", and that IPV mediated the satisfaction of the relationship for women but not for men.[167] Hamberger's (2005) review found that men tend to respond to female partner-initiated IPV with laughter and amusement.[168]"

and
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Domestic_violence_against_men#Gender_symmetry

The perpetrators of sustained, injurious abuse are overwhelmingly likely to be men. Some studies put that on parity with a woman slapping her partner, or throwing an object at them during an argument or even in self defence - or even verbal abuse. Although lashing out is not good its not really the same as coersive and controlling violence.

Of course there are some cases of violent sustained abuse by women (there was a doc about an awful case on iplayer recently). But it seems to be relatively rare.

BjornAgain81 · 17/07/2019 18:28

For UK figures on domestic violence, the ONS also includes familial violence ie children to parents and vice versa. A large proportion of male victim figures come from this if you dig into the data.

I was surprised to read the other day that 70% of parents who murder their children are female, and that the victim is male in circa 60% of cases. That would certainly support the above.

stumbledin · 16/07/2019 14:32

I am totally uniformed about sport so wasn't aware of this comment.

So apart from wanting to say it has nothing to do with gender, it is about sex based violence, what difference does it make to whether it is suitable to have a member of a national team who is a known perpetrator of violence. Saying women do it too, doesn't make it okay.

Seriously.

Also, re the prevailing notion that men and women equally suffer DV, I have found these stats from the Government which I am confused by but maybe somebody could explain.

Interesting that they say they are experimental statistics which sorts of implies they haven't recorded DV offences by sex??

See figures 5 & 6 www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/crimeandjustice/bulletins/domesticabuseinenglandandwales/yearendingmarch2018#domestic-abuse-recorded-by-the-police

JessicaWakefieldSV · 16/07/2019 14:12

I had a good reply from the NZ Family Violence Clearing House, University of Auckland

We are also concerned about Steve Hansen's comments about domestic violence.

Data on the perpetrators of domestic violence is available from a couple of different sources. The most recent data that is easily accessible is below:

nzfvc.org.nz/data-summaries
Family Violence Deaths - the NZ Police data on homicides is broken down to 'couple' and by gender of victim (page 4)
Violence Against Women - the data on Protection Order applications is broken down by the gender of applicants and respondents (pages 15-16)

In relation to Steve Hansen's statement about there being "‘two types’ of domestic abuser", some researchers have attempted to develop typologies that distinguish between different types of domestic abuse. However these have not been validated and further, can be very harmful when used in this way, i.e. by non-experts to minimise the dangers and harms of domestic violence.

Please let me know if we can assist further.

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JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 11:01

A close male friend of mine was really badly abused by his male partner. From what I know support and refuge for LGBT is better than it used to be but at the time there was little support in his community.

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EdtheBear · 07/07/2019 10:53

In my circles I know a couple of women who've lift abusive (financial, aggressive) relationships. I only know one person who left because of physical violence and abuse a bloke.

JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 10:41

his experience in the police shows it’s not just limited to male on female violence.

He hasn’t been in the force for decades so his experience isn’t that relevant to today’s issues anyway. Added to that is that police reports show overwhelmingly males commit a large majority of violence, both domestic and otherwise.

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JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 10:39

Eaudear

Oh he defended Reece and why he’s included a lot too, but if you think about that in the context of the young man missed one game at the time, and is now better off in terms of the contract and money he’s got, it’s not a great deterrent to violent men. They’re talking a lot about how he hasn’t done anything in a year, avoiding the fact they signed him back in November, a few months after.

The other thing he said that’s not being discussed much, is this idea they are two types of abusers. I find that dangerous. Victims of abuse often want to find a reason to think their partner won’t hurt them again. There’s obviously a lot of emotional and psychological conditioning involved. So sending a message to the country that they’re only lashing out when stressed and not proper abusers is extremely troubling to me.

Also bear in mind that coaches are idolised in NZ even more than players. The coach of Reece at club level is so popular the whole stadium wears face masks with his image. You have to think about the influence this sport and key people like Hansen have in NZ. Rugby has a long ugly history of violence. NZ’s issues are very much linked to rugby and pretty much nobody talks about it very much.

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Eaudear · 07/07/2019 09:37

DV is a 'gender thing' when you look at the statistics. That is not to say that women never commit DV but when you break it down there is an imbalance. Hansen doesn't get down to the details though, funnily enough, just makes sweeping statements. Even if males and females did commit it at the same rates, with the same types of incident, that would still be totally irrelevant to whether he wanted to call up a man with a conviction for violence against his partner.

And if he does think that Reece is worthy of forgiveness and a place on the team, then he should fucking well own that and say that, rather than start spouting irrelevant 'wimmin do it too' shite.

Earlywalker · 07/07/2019 09:28

Saying it’s not just men that commit it doesn’t deflect attention away from the fact that this specific player did though and obviously that needs to be addressed properly.

I’m just responding to the title and going by the article linked in which he says that NZ has a DV problem and his experience in the police shows it’s not just limited to male on female violence.

Eaudear · 07/07/2019 09:12

The coach seemed to be saying it wasn’t limited to men, which I agree wasn’t entirely relevant in the context of what had happened but perhaps as an ex- police officer his motives were more to raise awareness in general rather than the specific incident.

😂😂😂

Yes, that will be it. Nothing at all to do with trying to deflect attention away from the fact that he is perfectly happy to have a horrible abusive violent man on his team, simply because that man is good at rugby.

Give me fucking strength.

JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 08:38

This was a good radio talk about it which still acknowledges there are male victims but made a good point of talking about how much more women are affected, and also addressed the comments which implied that all they needed to do was give this young man money and fame in the All Blacks to make him better. Rich people are abusers too. This isn’t just something that affects working class people at all.

www.newstalkzb.co.nz/on-air/the-sunday-session/audio/sunday-panel-should-sevu-reece-have-been-selected-for-the-all-blacks/#ath

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JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 08:26

Another article criticising what he said but behind a paywall

www.nzherald.co.nz/sport/news/article.cfm?c_id=4&objectid=12247368

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JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 08:24

perhaps as an ex- police officer his motives were more to raise awareness in general rather than the specific incident.

That’s not his motivation at all. He was a police officer during horrible times, when they'd walk in and do nothing. Decades ago now.

No, his motivation is simple: to win. He wants no distractions and he wants to stand behind all his men, that’s what rugby coaches do no matter what. It was deflection. It’s what NZR have been doing since the incident and Hansen isn’t the first one to talk about women doing it too, the players rep did earlier this year. They have had really bad headlines around their treatment of women, around 2016 was particularly bad and they had a huge amount of negative press. So bad they spent a fortune they don’t have to gather a panel of people to investigate and come up with a ‘respect and responsibility code’.One player, probably one of the best if not the most essential to the team, was massively affected by the publicity around what he did and his rugby still isn’t considered as good as it was then. This is what the best coach in the world cares about, you’re naive to think otherwise. If this is framed as a women’s issue in any way, their banging on about ‘the code’ will look pretty stupid. That’s why they’re so so keen to not have it framed as violence against women, even though that’s exactly what it is in this incident and even though NZ stats absolutely show males commit most of the violence and women suffer the more serious assaults- including homicide. Government websites use stats from police reports and refuge centres for both women and men.

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JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 08:15

I think that for ethnic minorities, especially those that suffer the multi-generation effects of colonialism, racism and other isms these abuses are more likely to be covered up because they feed into the racist stereotypes of ethnic minorities being somehow "savage" and even inhuman.

Agreed, I really feel this. We, Māori, also had an issue with child abuse that sometimes was covered up by the entire community. For all the reasons you say above. It’s changed a lot in that area, thankfully. But I remember when Alan Duff wrote ‘Once Were Warriors’ and started talking about gang violence and family violence and really holding his people to account, to take responsibility. A lot of people didn’t like him or what he was saying. But then the movie was a huge success.

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hoodathunkit · 07/07/2019 07:43

@JessicaWakefieldSV

I have no disagreement with what you say. I simply always feel compelled to point out that minorities matter, whoever they are and whatever sex they are. :)

Re Polynesian culture; I am very sorry to hear that this is the case, however I think that DV does happen more in oppressed and disempowered communities where people suffer from more emotional stress and trauma, racism and other isms.

My entire extended whanau did absolutely nothing despite knowing 4 little kids and a woman were being horribly abused.

I am so very sorry to hear this. Flowers

I am white and my family suffered sexual and violent abuse that was covered up then and continues to be covered up to this day.

I think that for ethnic minorities, especially those that suffer the multi-generation effects of colonialism, racism and other isms these abuses are more likely to be covered up because they feed into the racist stereotypes of ethnic minorities being somehow "savage" and even inhuman.

It is just another way in which racism and colonialism makes the lives of minorities even harder.

Earlywalker · 07/07/2019 07:41

The coach seemed to be saying it wasn’t limited to men, which I agree wasn’t entirely relevant in the context of what had happened but perhaps as an ex- police officer his motives were more to raise awareness in general rather than the specific incident.

I don’t think people talk about all forms of DV enough. It is mostly limited to Male on female discussions, which makes sense since woman are the biggest victims but it does affect our perception as a society on what an abuse victim should ‘look like’ which is also dangerous.

This is interesting for anyone curious on the subject of how we see male and female abuse victims differently (may be triggering perhaps? - shows ‘Domestic abuse’) :

m.youtube.com/watch?v=GccCWo_eZdw

JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 07:28

The coach wasn’t speaking about victims though, he was trying to deflect criticism of a male assaults female case, by saying both women and men abuse. Nobody says they don’t. But, overwhelmingly it is males who make up the violent stats, homicide stats etc obviously many Male victims are the victims of male violence too. In our Polynesian culture there is a real problem with violence against women, nobody wants to talk about it but both Māori and other Polynesians ( the players Fijian ) are more likely to commit DV. My entire extended whanau did absolutely nothing despite knowing 4 little kids and a woman were being horribly abused.

It’s not a competition no, but who assaults is an important part of preventing and tackling violence in our communities. Being accurate and identifying the problem of male violence is too important for a sports coach to interfere with just to relieve the pressure on them.

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hoodathunkit · 07/07/2019 07:17

I was speaking to a friend who helped establish a DV support centre and he told me that one thing they had not expected was the level of male victims of DV.

It was 11%

So yes, women are statistically more at risk of DV, but males are victims too and also some women are perpetrators, as I know from 1st hand experience of relationships with violent female partners.

It's not a competition though is it? The priority should be to protect victims and to bring perpetrators to justice regardless of their sex

JessicaWakefieldSV · 07/07/2019 07:11

Thankfully, Alison Mau has written about the terrible comments, although I dong quite agree with her on everything- the victim’s wishes should be taken into account but in the context of them often being scared and emotionally manipulated.

i.stuff.co.nz/sport/rugby/114051664/opinion-why-steve-hansen-should-have-quit-while-he-was-ahead-on-reece

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JessicaWakefieldSV · 06/07/2019 13:34

Annasgirl thank you Smile

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Annasgirl · 06/07/2019 13:25

I hope that one works. As he says, women suffer more from DV than men. Perhaps when the male rate of death from DV equals the female rate, and is perpetrated by women on men, not men on men, we can accept that they are equal but until then let us accept that women suffer more.

JessicaWakefieldSV · 06/07/2019 11:31

sakura184

For you Flowers

Domestic violence affects many of us, it’s a horrible horrible thing. My mums family, Māori, told her: you’ve made your bed, now lie in it. Literally.

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