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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

The Dad who gave Birth 'Seahorse' Documentary

116 replies

OtepotiLilliane42 · 20/04/2019 13:12

McConnell, 32, started taking testosterone at 25 and had “top surgery” to remove breast tissue a year later. He considered a hysterectomy, but never went through with it – partly because he had not ruled out the possibility of having children. In the film, we see how discombobulated McConnell becomes when he stops taking testosterone as he tries to conceive, using a sperm donor, and his body, in effect, goes into reverse. He starts having periods again (“I don’t like the idea that I’ve got tampons in my bag,” he winces); his facial hair gets wispier, his hips broaden, his tummy softens and he starts to speak less from his chest and more from his throat. “Every time I think about it, I think, ‘What the fuck am I doing?’” he says. At one point, a tearful McConnell sobs into the camera in the middle of the night: “I feel like a fucking alien.

Throughout, he is encouraged by his mother, Esme, who tells him: “I loved being pregnant. Everybody should experience it – especially men.” McConnell tells me she used to say this to him when he was a child, long before she had any idea that her son was trans. On screen, his mother supports him with a mixture of tender loving care and the odd no-nonsense kick up the arse. Occasionally, when he’s feeling sorry for himself, she loses patience: “Why are you making such a fuss? It’s what you wanted.” Then she relents. “But, actually, it’s not as simple as that. It’s such a brave and amazing thing to do. I’m in awe of him, basically

This such a dishonest piece of reporting - Freddy may be a transman, but he is not the father of his baby, and shouldn't be reported as such, any more than the other transmen who have given birth over the past few years. I could say more, but it honestly it gets really tedious reading stories like this. (And 'brave and amazing - why? There seem to be so many psychological issues here, yet we are expected to view it all as the new norm.) The Guardian really should stop writing such drivel.

www.theguardian.com/society/2019/apr/20/the-dad-who-gave-birth-pregnant-trans-freddy-mcconnell

OP posts:
NewNameGuy · 25/09/2019 14:18

One day the child will read this and wonder what the fuck they are doing on this earth

Trewser · 25/09/2019 14:10

Fabulous. What does twitter say?

Ali1cedowntherabbithole · 25/09/2019 14:10

Pleased to hear this. The role in conception, pregnancy and birth is mother.

Sex = Female
Acquired gender = Male.

FannyCann · 25/09/2019 14:09

Biology rules! Thank goodness.

Let’s shout it loud. Only women get pregnant. Only women are mothers. Only women breast feed.

teawamutu · 25/09/2019 14:05

Thank you, the court. Woman is an actual thing defined in law.

Slightly scary that I am grateful for this.

AccioWine · 25/09/2019 14:02

Big sigh of relief. It's crazy how grateful I feel about someone displaying common sense.

MockersthefeMANist · 25/09/2019 13:58

Findings:

a) At common law a person whose egg is inseminated in their womb and who then becomes pregnant and gives birth to a child is that child’s ‘mother’;
b) The status of being a ‘mother’ arises from the role that a person has undertaken in the biological process of conception, pregnancy and birth;
c) Being a ‘mother’ or a ‘father’ with respect to the conception, pregnancy and birth of a child is not necessarily gender specific, although until recent decades it invariably was so. It is now possible, and recognised by the law, for a ‘mother’ to have an acquired gender of male, and for a ‘father’ to have an acquired gender of female;
d) GRA 2004, s 12 may be both retrospective and prospective. If that is so then the status of a person as the father or mother of a child is not affected by the acquisition of gender under the Act, even where the relevant birth has taken place after the issue of a GR certificate.

...In other words, sex is not gender and gender is not sex.

OrchidInTheSun · 25/09/2019 13:29

Hurrah! Our law courts are doing a sterling job this week

tobee · 25/09/2019 13:27

Fucking good

bettybeans · 25/09/2019 13:26

Court says no to changing status from Mother to Father on birth certificate.

"Being a 'mother', whilst hitherto always associated with being female, is the status afforded to a person who undergoes the physical and biological process of carrying a pregnancy and giving birth."

BickerinBrattle · 11/06/2019 17:03

There is, as we know, a motherhood pay penalty that affects only women.

If transmen fathers suffer this same penalty, then it has nothing to do with women, does it?

And so institutionalised sexism is erased.

tenlittlecygnets · 11/06/2019 10:11

and some feminists, who argue that biology is destiny and therefore trans women are not really women and trans men are not really men.

Well, durr. They're not.

Freddy is the baby's dad. He also was pregnant.

Women get pregnant. Not men.

He is NOT the baby's biological father. Freddy did not provide the sperm. Freddy is the child's biological mother, and no amount of hand-wringing will change that.

GrumpyGran8 · 11/06/2019 10:10

I guess what I'm confused by is the emphasis in this conversation on biological motherhood or fatherhood. If this was an article about foster or step-parents, or sperm donation, or someone not in a relationship getting IVF, I'm just not sure there would be almost 50 posts of people saying what that parent is or isn't.
Because, in all those cases that you mention, the biology of the parents are clear and don't need clarification.

This is about biology; only biological women can conceive and give birth. People can have any gender identity that they want; they can change their gender five times a day if that makes them happy. I (and I'm sure most of Mumsnet) have no problem with that. But they cannot change their sex.
The problem here is much wider than "pregnant men". A large part of the problem that we "bigots" are fighting and debating is that the language around biology and sex is being changed, without our consent.

Women around the world are oppressed because of their biology. They suffer FGM, rape, forced marriage, prostitution; they risk being outcast if they cannot produce a male child but only "useless" daughters; they are used as breeding machines. All because they are women; they cannot identify their way out of it.
When words become their opposite ("War is Peace; Freedom is Slavery" "men can be mothers; women can have penises" etc) people lose the power to name their oppression. To give two examples, women cannot point out they they have little power when there are men identifying as women in positions of power (ie, taking positions on all-women shortlists). And women cannot point out the fact that men commit the greatest amount of violence against both men and women, when some of those violent men identify as women and are listed in crime statistics as women.

OvaHere · 11/06/2019 10:09

I guess what I'm confused by is the emphasis in this conversation on biological motherhood or fatherhood. If this was an article about foster or step-parents, or sperm donation, or someone not in a relationship getting IVF, I'm just not sure there would be almost 50 posts of people saying what that parent is or isn't. Somehow when trans identity is involved it elicits much stronger reactions from people.

I guess you haven't read the surrogacy threads then? Another very current and pertinent topic.

My question is who benefits from disconnecting the concept of motherhood from women, from their bodies and reproductive processes?

It sure isn't women and children.

wmfinnegan · 11/06/2019 10:04

@GrumpyGran8 - thanks for the questions.

  1. The filmmaker mentioned that she didn't want transition to be the focus of the film - that is handled in the first few minutes so the story could be about life after transition (in this case, starting a family). But Freddy's mother is a major character and she comes across as loving and supportive and mostly concerned with Freddy's happiness. Freddy's father, rather tragically, only appears via some home movies and mostly unsupportive emails. There is an excellent scene with aunts and cousins and an awkward conversation over tea that includes some of the themes of this thread. The style of the film isn't really "talking head" interviews, so the dialogue mostly comes from the filmmaker following the characters and talking to them as they go about their lives.
  1. They did not go into the surgery at all in the film.
  1. I hadn't noticed the choice of words in the film - it wasn't explored.
  1. The narrative of the film follows the pregnancy from beginning to end. But really it is all an exploration of gender and identity. When he comes off testosterone, rather than simply reverting back to how he was before transition, Freddy is completely at sea. And what was approached mainly as a practical solution becomes an incredibly physically and emotionally exhausting process (as if pregnancy wasn't already physically and emotionally exhausting enough). I also think one of the major insights of the film - and the lines that got the biggest laughs in the screening - are when he talks about how if all men had to experience pregnancy it would be taken so much more seriously in society (or at least they'd never stop banging on about it).

Anyhow, I'm off to the rest of the film festival now....

XXVaginaAndAUterus · 11/06/2019 10:01

I feel so sad reading this and sort for Freddy. I perceive a person who is very unhappy and it comes across to me that their mum and the film makers have exploited his suffering.

Freddy talks about men feeling broody but he can't talk from the male perspective, because he isn't male. Likewise I think he can't really speak from a female perspective having been taking male hormones and having his body gone through significant changes. Freddy seems to be talking from the only perspective he truly can be - a trans male. And I feel upset for him - he comes across as desperately unhappy and uncomfortable in his own skin. I am reminded that many (or is it most?) trans people do not feel comfortable in their bodies pre-or post- transition. To me it seems that freddy desperately needs psychological support, but I'm not aware that he has had or continues to receive any.

It is a beautifully made film from one of the UK's best documentary producers (Jeanie Finlay) and I'd suggest reserving judgement until you've had a chance to watch it

I would like to watch it but I'm in two minds about the ethics of even that. It just seems to exploit freddy.

DuMondeB · 11/06/2019 09:55

I guess what I'm confused by is the emphasis in this conversation on biological motherhood or fatherhood. If this was an article about foster or step-parents, or sperm donation, or someone not in a relationship getting IVF, I'm just not sure there would be almost 50 posts of people saying what that parent is or isn't. Somehow when trans identity is involved it elicits much stronger reactions from people

Parenthood consists of both biological and legal status.

Freddy is mother in both senses. It’s the emotional rejection of that material reality that is puzzling to me (and presumably, other Mumsnetters).

All the other scenarios you bring up involve taking on the material reality of either the legal or the biological status of motherhood.

Babdoc · 11/06/2019 09:41

Wmfinnegan, maybe there’s no similar response to articles on step or foster parents because they aren’t delusional and denying physical reality?

GrumpyGran8 · 11/06/2019 09:37

wmfinnegan Since you've seen the film and I haven't, and its going to be months before it comes on TV, could you answer some questions about it?
1: Is there any exploration of why Freddy's Mum expressed happiness when her daughter became her son? Were other members of his family interviewed?
2: Is Freddy asked about why he kept his womb and ovaries after transition; was it just the fact that a complete hysterectomy is a major operation with some risks, or did he have other reasons?
3: Was Freddy asked why he used distancing language about his pregnancy? (According to the article, he avoided saying "pregnant" and talked about "carrying" a baby, rather as though it were a bag he could put down at any time!)
4: Was he asked if his feelings of gender identity changed at all during his pregnancy?
Thanks in advance if you can answer any of those.

wmfinnegan · 11/06/2019 09:23

I guess what I'm confused by is the emphasis in this conversation on biological motherhood or fatherhood. If this was an article about foster or step-parents, or sperm donation, or someone not in a relationship getting IVF, I'm just not sure there would be almost 50 posts of people saying what that parent is or isn't. Somehow when trans identity is involved it elicits much stronger reactions from people.

OtepotiLilliane42 · 11/06/2019 04:49

wmfinnegan as the person who initially posted the thread on the Seahorse documentary I would like to make my position clear. As I said in a follow up thread to my originaI post I wish Freddy, and son and family well, and I am sure Freddy is a loving and committed parent.

But simply put, Freddy is a young woman who wished to change her body sufficiently through drugs and surgery in order to live as a man, but who also kept her reproductive organs so that she could in the future become pregnant and have a baby.

The contradictions inherent in Freddy's twin desires to be both a male, and at the same time retain the necessary female reproductive organs in order to become pregnant and give birth must have been very stressful for Freddy, and I am sure that is faithfully reflected in the 'Seahorse' documentary.

But Freddy is the biological mother, not the father, of 'his' son, pronouns not withstanding, and it was the Guardian's almost wilful denial of that fact that irritated me. It seems to have become the norm for newspapers to report stories like Freddy's as some kind of biological anomaly, supported by the use of headlines such as 'The Dad who gave Birth'. I consider this kind of reporting irresponsible, and it shouldn't be encouraged.

OP posts:
GrumpyGran8 · 11/06/2019 04:34

watch the film and decide for yourself. Or don't watch it - but don't rubbish it without having watched it
We're not rubbishing the film; I don't doubt that it's very well made. What we're rubbishing is an article that is uncritically pushing the mad idea of a woman magically turning into a man and then giving birth as a father.

wmfinnegan, Freddy's gender identity is as a man. But he is still a biological woman who became pregnant and gave birth. And there's nothing interesting or special about that. What could have made the film potentially worth watching (for me, at least) and illuminating would have been a Louis Theroux-type exploration of Freddy's partner and family and of Freddy himself as a person. Not as a "Look at the pregnant man!" freak show.

GrumpyCatLives · 11/06/2019 01:02

If Freddie did not produce the sperm for his baby, then he is not the biological father. There’s no discussion there. It’s a fact.

However, many fathers aren’t biological, and there’s nothing wrong with that.

Datun · 11/06/2019 00:57

Freddy is the baby's dad. He also was pregnant

Does the baby have a mother?