Thank you for engaging with us here, I know it can be heated and appreciate that you have taken the leap. I apologize in advance for this TL:DR of a post. My actual questions are at the top, with an explanation beneath.
The sex vs gender point is central IMO. What is sex? What is gender? Are they the same? Are they different? If yes, how so?
My answers would be:
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Sex - The reproductive category one inhabits. Determines whether not bleeding from your genitals once per month is normal or something you should go to the doctor for. Also determines whether one will never ever become pregnant. In humans, female adults are called women and male adults are called men. Some people have disorders of sexual development, which means that their bodies do not follow normal development for their sex, but these disorders are objectively verifiable and intersex people are still, technically, of one sex or the other. If you have a y chromosome, you are genetically male. Intersex people do not produce a 3rd gamete.
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Gender - the cultural expectations which are placed on an individual based on their sex. So, female people (women) are expected and encouraged to be quiet, passive, submissive, non-confrontational, frivolous, and decorative/alluring. Male people (men) are expected to be dominant, leaders, competitive, logical/unemotional, and sexually rapacious. This has consequences for the people who fall outside these boxes, which is actually most people since most people are not walking Barbies and GI Joes. Highly gender nonconforming people absolutely face prejudice and I oppose this.
I am a feminist precisely because I abhor the box that women get shoved into based on nothing more than being visibly female. It repulses me and causes harm. The boxes are restrictive and can be safely disregarded, but my biology will continue to have a daily, cumulative, and lifelong impact on my life.
So when someone tells me they feel like a woman despite having a male body, I have to ask, how?
Does it feel like anything in particular, or is it some nebulous category which has no describable parameters but is simultaneously so central to one's identity that a refusal to aknowlege it is the same as annihilation?
Because I have noticed that the answers change depending on the person asking. The sceptic gets an answer along the lines of "I just know, it is impossible to describe but I know myself and you must respect that no matter what". The believers, however, on their various social media hangouts and among friends, are told pinkbrain/bluebrain stereotypes which I find offensive, frankly. When they know nobody will call them on it, they will quite happily proclaim that they knew they were a woman because they loved dress-up and makeup and sparkles etc etc. The really infuriating ones assert that it's because they've always "felt weak on the inside", or because they get turned on by being submissive and being treated like a slut (yes, really).
I apologize if I sound frustrated, but one of the worst parts about these conversations (and I do give you great credit for being here and engaging, thank you) is how difficult it is to get a straight definition to anything. And when you do get a definition, it is often based on the stereotypes I so vehemently reject, now elevated to the true essence of womanhood.
And, I'm sorry, but how can you fight for women if you don't know what a woman is?