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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Identity politics

59 replies

Bowlofbabelfish · 22/05/2018 08:44

Not a TAAT, more a question that I want to ask but don’t want to derail another thread.

Identity politics. It’s a problem - a big one. It’s childish, immature and divides societies.

How has this predominance of identity politics arisen?

How can it be solved in a peaceful and positive way? I’m thinking of past incidences and all seem to involve some sort of unpleasant national disaster or war which brought people together. That’s not an ideal solution. So what is?

How can we move away from this identity politics type scenario (peacefully without damaging societal upheaval, war or natural disaster ) and coexist a bit better?

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LangCleg · 22/05/2018 09:30

And I worry because those turmoil events (black swan events, they’re called I think?) plus increasing economic inequality tend to be harbingers of societal turmoil and even collapse.

Yes. This is DH's thinking. He sees identity politics as bourgeois fiddling while the proverbial Rome burns.

Bowlofbabelfish · 22/05/2018 09:26

I have lived in Sweden fermat - it’s not utopia but they get an awful lot right. An awful lot.

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Bowlofbabelfish · 22/05/2018 09:24

Also brexit. Should have put that in there too (not that it wasn’t long enough) Tribal politics, unable to see that people who don’t vote like you do aren’t tory scum/leftards- when these are mainstream politic parties, not communists or nazis.

It’s all so very worrying. We seem to have lost any ability to connect across boundaries, think critically etc.

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FermatsTheorem · 22/05/2018 09:23

Great idea for a thread.

I think both classical liberalism and traditional socialism have the ingredients for a response.

Classical liberalism has something along the lines of Rawls' "initial position", which is (paraphrasing and over-simplifying wildly) "Imagine yourself drawing up the rules for society. You know that people will be born into this society with differing degrees of innate talent and strength. You know that sometimes they'll be born to rich parents, and sometimes to poor parents. You know they'll be subject to plain, dumb luck - e.g. getting a chronic illness that leaves them unable to support their family. What rules do you put in place to ensure that everyone gets a reasonable chance of making a success of their lives, that people who've had the bad luck to be born poor, or born without a natural aptitude for the sort of mathematical ability that makes you big bucks in the finance industry, or who've contracted a serious illness, still have enough to live comfortable and dignified lives?" (Interestingly, a group of psychologists posed this problem to a group of registered Republican voters in the US, without telling them it was a "liberal" thought experiment - the voters designed a society that looked a bit like Sweden Grin).

The other tack is to go for traditional socialist "class analysis" and look, not at individuals (so avoiding the trap that identarians use, whereby Theresa May as PM and Sjhid Javid as home secretary become reasons to assume that women and members of ethnic minorities have no barriers to advancement, while underachieving white teenage boys in Sunderland become reasons to assume that white men have never had it so bad). It also includes a proper understanding of intersectionality* - understanding that groups of people suffer along different axes of intersection - so the problem for the white boys in Sunderland is that no matter how white they are, their social class shafts them (it's not that white males are suddenly being shafted when they weren't before, it's that social class boundaries still matter when they shouldn't).

*Intersectionality was never intended to be, and should not be coopted, to be used as a form of identarian top-trumps at an individual level. It was meant to be a tool within the concept of class analysis.

Bowlofbabelfish · 22/05/2018 09:21

I do agree with there being a shift in cultural tone after the crash. And I worry because those turmoil events (black swan events, they’re called I think?) plus increasing economic inequality tend to be harbingers of societal turmoil and even collapse.

I also think the internet and online news has played a huge part. When you look back before 24 hour news there was time to editorialise. To analyse, to fact check. To consider a position.

After 24 hour news it was more a stream of consciousness. What mattered was constant content and stimulus and any errata were bunged in along the way and ignored.

Then the web - more instant gratification. And the ability to connect with like minded people. Which can be great, but it can also be quite toxic and allow people who would never have met to normalise extreme behaviour ( look at the incels, the online hate groups, child abusers, racist groups etc.)

Then that seemed to seep into this fake news stuff. And that’s not trivial, because it puts opinion and feeling over objective truth. It encourages this world view that’s predominant among conspiracy theorists where they are really paranoid on one hand but gullible on the other. Chemtrails, 9/12, antivaxxers and all that. So this view of the world as populated by big evil entities. And yeah, there’s probably a kernel of truth in that view because let’s be honest, big business runs the world. No there aren’t lizard people but there are some big financial interests starting wars and fucking up trade, the environment and decimating worker rights for profit.

So then we translate this to our UK real world. Feelings and opinions are now more valid than hard truths. So we no platform any speakers we disagree with. We report academics and need ‘trigger warnings’ on course content.

Now our students can’t debate. They’ve never had to. They have no idea how to. All they know that works is to shout people down, but that's dangerous. What happens when you hit up against group that won’t back down? Your recourse is not debate, or argument, it’s violence. And that’s a dark path to go down.

So now we are here. Fake news. Stuff that is frankly batshit crazy is quite mainstream (antivax for example) science is denied (climate change) and all you have to do to get yourself your own way is to cast yourself as a victim and pick an oppressor. Meanwhile genuinely oppressed groups (people of colour for example) who fought for their rights with dignity, debate and reason, are still oppressed. The environment is still fucked. Workers rights are still being dismantled.

It’s real hell in a handcart stuff. It’s got trump elected, it’s got the alt right a platform, it’s getting the environment destroyed and it’s going to get women returned to the dark ages.

What can we DO about it?

Sorry for the very long post. I think I need a cup of tea.

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MephistophelesApprentice · 22/05/2018 09:09

Epic crosspost.

BeyondPink · 22/05/2018 09:06

Marking my place, this looks to be a very interesting thread 👍

MephistophelesApprentice · 22/05/2018 09:03

It all starts with fighting prejudice in our own heads: moving away from "this person is X, and therefore does/thinks/should be Y." Instead we should recognise people, including ourselves, as individuals.

The problem is that prejudice is an innate part of our human mentality, a way of compensating for our inability to remember the individual details of more than 200 people in a world where we'll encounter far more than that in the course of a day. Prejudice is therefore really, really easy to fall into. The problem with identity politics and 'class based analysis' is that they provide 'justification' for intellectual laziness in the same way that racialist anatomical science provided a justification for racism. Worse, they feed into our worst instincts for tribalism and contempt for the other.

The only way to destroy these tendencies comes from within. You have to confront yourself when you find yourself making assumptions about people, or worse, justifying it.
"They are okay, but all other X's are totally Y".
"I don't hate Ys, but they are all mostly X, so I hate the Y class."
"How can I hate Ys? Wanting them to be X the way I want is only for their own good."

We have to fight these ideas in our own heads, and recognise that the people who feed on and speak these sort of attitudes are deliberately promoting hatred and prejudice for their own pleasure or power.

LangCleg · 22/05/2018 08:57

I'll repeat what I said on the other thread, just for starters...

The DH thinks that the financial collapse of 2008 was the beginning of the transition period during which the US is replaced by China as dominant power and the various convulsions - Trump, Brexit, the rise of identity, etc - are just symptoms of it.

He may well be right. But if he is, we need to be thinking about what we might look like afterwards. And a society based on individual identity doesn't look promising to me - it will just benefit all the privileged groups at the expense of everyone else because the privileged groups will be able to impose their identities and the marginalised groups won't. And this is a feminist issue because women will be further marginalised by the identities of males.

(NB: I don't see white, upper and middle class males who like to present feminine as in the least bit marginalised.)