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Feminism: Sex and gender discussions

Are/should male norms be the benchmark for female 'equality'? Should 'femininity' be prized too?

261 replies

ChesterBelloc · 19/11/2017 09:23

Inspired by an interesting comment on another thread:

"What I find interesting though is that in all the (justified) talk about equality the standard is set by a male, testosterony , capitalist set up. For a woman to be successful she must do what men have traditionally done. That’s great. But why does no one tell young men that they should aspire to do the roles that women have traditionally filled? Because caring is not valued as highly as producing. And that is a bit of a problem in my opinion."

Two contentions there:

  1. female success is now measured against traditionally male benchmarks (financial independence, professional success - though I would also add the 'equality' of her personal relationships)

  2. caring roles (traditionally associated more with women) are not valued as highly as 'producing' roles

I absolutely believe that every human life is of the same intrinsic value, and absolutely do not believe that men are 'better', or that what were commonly considered 'masculine' traits are more important/valuable than 'feminine' traits. They're not a binary, or a hierarchy: they're just different.

However, I do believe that the work that women have traditionally done (keeping house, raising children, caring for elderly family members etc) has been steadily de-valued, and is now considered 'drudge work' that can/should be done by (mostly) minimum-wage workers, freeing up women for the far more important, worthy task of competing with men for success in the capitalist labour market ignoring the fact that those who work in the 'caring' professions are overwhelmingly women, looking after other people's children/parents rather than their own. Why is caring work only considered a worthwhile use of one's time if it has a wage attached?

This could turn into an essay, so I'll stop there, and simply ask if you think that men and women should aim for identical life outcomes (clearly impossible in the face of the biological need for future generations), or if there is any mileage in the idea that the sexes are different, and that the more 'female-associated' traits should be considered just as much of a strength as the more 'male-associated'? For example, is female biology (including menstruation, pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding) a hindrance that needs ever-more sophisticated work-arounds, or something we should prize as a society (for example, making considerable adjustments to accommodate it in the labour market)?**

I'm expecting lots of disagreement with most of the above, but I'd appreciate a civil discussion!

OP posts:
DistaffSide · 19/11/2017 20:00

Christ, we have been so fucked over at every turn

Yes. And quite deliberately. I was reading the other day how in a periods of unrest in the late 15th Century, France largely decriminalised rape. Unpunished, gang raping of women was carried out by groups of young men, they were venting their anger on their poverty and difficulties on women rather than rioting and causing trouble for the authorities. As I get older I think in contemporary times sexual harassment has been employed by men, perhaps even unconsciously, to reinforce their 'territory' which is participation in public society.

DorisLessing I blame farming.

MortalEnemy · 19/11/2017 19:50

"Femininity" is the social programming used to keep women unequal to men.

Amen, Mephistopheles.

SylviaPoe · 19/11/2017 19:41

‘I don't see what about 'femininity' means that I'm better placed to be performing that role than him.‘

Because you made a decision to be pregnant for nine months and go through childbirth. He didn’t. So, in the absence of further information, you have demonstrated a commitment to your kids, while he is far more likely to not give a fuck about his kids. It doesn’t mean that you have to fill that role, but those two positions are the starting point of gender relations.

dorislessingscat · 19/11/2017 19:33

Working out of the home, away from the family/tribe, away from caring for young has only become widespread in the last few thousand years, a blink of an eye in evolutionary terms.

Once the patriarchy got hold it replicated itself over and over again, and had a death grip on most societies worldwide.

Doesn’t mean we can’t dismantle it Smile

SylviaPoe · 19/11/2017 19:33

I don’t even know what a board does.

grasspigeons · 19/11/2017 19:32

its a bit silly to compare a CEO with a cleaner to be honest. There are plenty of low grade 'male' jobs and low grade 'female' jobs and it would make more sense to compare those and see which is paid more has more status.

Ttbb · 19/11/2017 19:31

I think that anyone, make it femane, who measures their own success against the accomplishments of others is a bit of an idiot. Success isn't about our competing others. It's about reaching the height of your potential and leading a fulfilling life.

Miffer · 19/11/2017 19:25

DistaffSide

Christ, we have been so fucked over at every turn.

I remember reading a quote years ago about the dawn of the welfare state and about how the whole thing relied on a supply of abed bodied adults with unlimited flexible time (women).

FizzyWaterAndElderflower · 19/11/2017 19:14

we have to promote abortion which benefits the work place

Jesus Christ - no, Abortion benefits women. It benefits women who get pregnant by accident, and don't have the means or desire to support a baby. It benefits women who's health is dangerously impacted by a pregnancy and who would otherwise die. It benefits the poor, poor women who's child cannot survive, and have to make the heartbreaking decision to end a pregnancy early.

Businesses are the last people that abortion benefits. Much like the pill.

I'd like to see women valued more in the roles they choose rather than being pushed into a board room just to make up equal representation.

I choose to be in the boardroom then. I looked after my kids while they were babies, now I have a nanny so I can get back on it - yet funnily enough, boardroom positions (which really don't require a great deal of presenteeism when it suits those board members), aren't as available to me as they are to my DP.

Sorry, but again - as much as you can say that as a woman I'm programmed to care (and I really do) - I still don't see why that means I have to be the one at home cleaning toilets and cooking dinner when DP can do it or I can employ someone to do it. I don't see what about 'femininity' means that I'm better placed to be performing that role than him.

grasspigeons · 19/11/2017 19:11

a lot of men are very caring and a lot of women aren't at all.

but I do keep pondering how pre contraception I'd probably have a lot more children and have been breastfeeding them all as formula wasn't as good or even used much. Presumably that was most women's existence for most of history. I think before contraception was wildly available the worldwide birth rate per women was around 5 children

my nan was one of 15, my mum one of 6 and I was one of 2. Its not long for the whole world to change in. My nan was still a big influence on me.

DistaffSide · 19/11/2017 19:09

caring roles (traditionally associated more with women)

Why do you think these undervalued, unpaid roles are traditionally associated with women?

Because women prefer them? Or because historically the transition into capitalism stripped women (and men) of land and forced women from paid labour into unpaid reproduction of labour. Medieval craft guilds/trades would generally not allow women members (unless they were low paid), women were forced out of midwifery/obstetrics and other professions they were traditionally centred in. Systematically stripped of the means to support themselves in order that they were dependent on men.

What happened after World War I to all those women farmers, engineers, drivers? Were they allowed to continue in their roles? Or were they fired and shamed for taking jobs men needed?

We have no counterfactual situation to assess what women would be doing in our society if they had been socialised the same as men and had the same opportunities that men have had for centuries.

So no, I don't buy into feminine traits and feminine careers.

Miffer · 19/11/2017 19:06

I think we are getting into semantics.

The ability to gestate and breast feed our young is on our biology - but the ability to care about them is no more innate to women than to men

The first part contradicts the second. Men cannot physically breastfeed which means that men cannot physically care for a newborn in a way that would keep it alive (at one point in time and still now in some places).

I didn't say that men couldn't care and women always do. I am saying at least one physical act of caring is innately female.

Hand waving reproductive biology has always been odd to me. It's everything in this debate.

Icantreachthepretzels · 19/11/2017 18:54

how is caring written into biology? The ability to gestate and breast feed our young is on our biology - but the ability to care about them is no more innate to women than to men. How else would you explain broody men, and fertile women without a maternal bone in their body? Biological functions and emotions are not the same thing.

Miffer · 19/11/2017 18:44

There’s nothing innately female about caring

How can we say that when it is literally written into our biology? I've been back and forth on this over the years.

SylviaPoe · 19/11/2017 18:35

Sorry - to the above quote, only if those men actually have children.

SylviaPoe · 19/11/2017 18:34

,Equality should mean equal opportunity for men to raise children full time - should they want to.’

SylviaPoe · 19/11/2017 18:33

We have to financially compensate people who do caring roles, regardless of whether they are male or female. It is profoundly unethical not to.

Missymoo100 · 19/11/2017 17:38

NDtennant-
Totally get your point about women representation at a level where they can yield influence.
I just feel that other women's concerns are pushed aside sometimes and board room representation at a certain figure.

GinwithCucumber · 19/11/2017 17:33

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dorislessingscat · 19/11/2017 17:33

Women’s “preference” for caring roles is down to powerful socialisation from birth. Remember we are born with our brains partly formed so it’s impossible to separate nature and nurture.

Equality should mean equal opportunity for men to raise children full time - should they want to.

There’s nothing innately female about caring.

slightlyglittermaned · 19/11/2017 17:27

Well actually I do get it. It's clearly intended to reinforce strict gender roles by implying women are innately less likely to desire such roles with a delicious underlying layer of judgement (unnatural!) on those who do plus the usual altie accusation of unsisterliness, ooh how unfeminist. The darling little sillies should just accept their honourable and biologically determined rung on the ladder with good grace, then good girls will get treats from their betters like good maternity care (but not the choice about whether to actually stay pregnant, stupid bitches can't be trusted not to be exploited by the abortion providers after all).

TL:DR; BINGO!!

NotDavidTennant · 19/11/2017 17:22

"I'd like to see women valued more in the roles they choose rather than being pushed into a board room just to make up equal representation."

But it's the people in the board room who decide what is valued in the company, and as long as those people are mainly men then what will be valued is what men value.

slightlyglittermaned · 19/11/2017 17:14

I don't get the "women pushed into a board room" against their inner desires argument.

There really is no shortage of accounts from many many many many many many many many many very talented women who either got pushed out of the boardroom due to their sex, or got pushed out/derailed/held back/tripped up/undermined/totally fucked over/etc while on the way to the boardroom.

Missymoo100 · 19/11/2017 17:10

Modern feminism only seems to strive to make women economic units. We have to climb the career ladder, we have to promote abortion which benefits the work place and the industry that makes money from it.
Don't hear many voices actually fighting for what in my eyes are worthwhile causes,
I.e. Women being exploited for egg harvesting when going for ivf, offered cut rate ivf for egg donation, ignoring the health risks to prop up surrogacy.
Honour based abuse

Contemporary feminism is an attempt of imitation of what men are doing instead of striving to help women reach their full potential in the way they choose.

Datun · 19/11/2017 17:04

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